Cases of dengue fever and Chikungunya fever in Brazil have surged.

  According to the data released by the Brazilian Ministry of Health on March 25th, local time, as of that day, the number of suspected cases of dengue fever reported in Brazil this year has exceeded 400,000, an increase of over 53% compared with the same period of last year, with 117 deaths. Nearly 54,000 suspected cases of Chikungunya fever were reported, an increase of 98% compared with the same period of last year, with 6 deaths. The Brazilian Ministry of Health believes that dengue fever and Chikungunya fever have appeared in some parts of the country.

  In 2023, the highest incidence of dengue fever in Brazil was in the central and western regions of the country, with an average of 316.7 suspected cases of dengue fever per 100,000 residents; Followed by the southeastern part of the country, with an average of 293.3 suspected cases per 100,000 residents; In the south of the country, there are 145.7 suspected cases per 100,000 residents. The southeast of the country has the highest incidence of Chikungunya fever, with an average of 42.6 suspected cases per 100,000 residents.

  Dengue fever and Chikungunya fever are both important mosquito-borne virus diseases with global distribution. The main vectors are Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, which are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. Both of them have similar epidemiological and clinical characteristics. Typical symptoms include persistent fever, headache, muscle pain, joint pain, etc., which can lead to death in severe cases. (Reporter Xu Dana from the General Desk)

Beijing "tightens" the department-level civil servants’ passports for going abroad and puts them in the secret cabinet.

Some districts, counties and departments in Beijing have further tightened the management policy of civil servants going abroad for personal reasons. Yesterday, the Beijing News reporter learned that at present, all the passports of cadres at the department level and below in Tongzhou District who have gone abroad for private purposes have been handed in, which are kept by the unit collectively, and the principal responsible persons of department-level institutions have to register and put on record for going abroad for private purposes. In Huairou District, the filing management of personnel in classified positions abroad has also been extended to the department level.

Some districts, counties and departments in Beijing have further tightened the management policy of civil servants going abroad for personal reasons. Yesterday, the Beijing News reporter learned that at present, all the passports of cadres at the department level and below in Tongzhou District who have gone abroad for private purposes have been handed in, which are kept by the unit collectively, and the principal responsible persons of department-level institutions have to register and put on record for going abroad for private purposes. In Huairou District, the filing management of personnel in classified positions abroad has also been extended to the department level.

Last year, after the Central Organization Department issued regulations to strengthen the management of going abroad, Beijing also tightened the management of cadres going abroad for personal reasons, but it was mainly aimed at cadres at or above the department level.

Passports of Tongzhou department-level cadres are kept in a confidential cabinet.

Recently, the Central Organization Department and the Ministry of Public Security issued a document requesting to further strengthen the supervision and management of leading cadres going abroad for personal reasons in cooperation with the international anti-corruption memorial service. Recently, Beijing’s newly-established Pursuit Office has also emphasized the control of "escape prevention", including strengthening the management of entry and exit licenses for party member and state employees.

Yesterday, the Beijing News reporter learned that at present, cadres at the department level and below in more than 90 units in Tongzhou District who have passports for going abroad for private purposes must be "handed in" and managed by their own units in a centralized and unified manner.

A civil servant in Tongzhou District said that cadres at or above the department level who hold personal passports are kept by the organization department of the district committee. If it is a newly promoted deputy director, it is required to "hand in" the passport to the organization department within 10 days. In contrast, the personal passports of cadres at the department level and below are "stored" in their own units. "If you want to travel abroad, you have to go through the approval of the top leader before you can get your passport back."

It is reported that Tongzhou District has recently issued a notice explicitly requiring all units to establish a centralized custody and internal examination and approval system for cadres at or below the department level who go abroad for private purposes.

The reporter learned that all units in Tongzhou District should arrange a special manager to manage the documents held by cadres and workers at or below the department level. These documents are required to be stored in a special "secret cabinet". According to the recent inspection by the Organization Department of Tongzhou District Committee, all personal passports have been handed in.

In addition, some municipal departments in Beijing have also put forward the requirement of handing in passports for department-level cadres in specific positions. A civil servant in a municipal department said that secret-related departments such as personnel and finance departments, as well as ordinary clerks who keep confidential documents and manage data, also need to hand in their passports.

Some district and county-level cadres must go abroad for the record.

Previously, according to the requirements of the Central Organization Department, Beijing has stipulated that leading cadres at or above the department level should register and put on record for going abroad privately. The Beijing News reporter learned that some districts and counties have also extended to some post-level cadres in response to the management policy of "filing system" for cadres going abroad for private reasons.

According to the relevant person in charge of the organization department of Huairou District Committee, for some department-level cadres in secret-related units, they also need to register for filing because they go abroad privately. "For example, the section chief and deputy section chief of some confidential departments require them to go to the entry-exit department for the record. They need to get the approval of the organization department for going abroad privately, otherwise it is impossible to release them. "

Tongzhou District clearly takes several types of personnel as the objects of registration and filing, including on-the-job district-level and department-level leading cadres, deputy directors of district-owned enterprises, and financial and confidential personnel of various units. At the same time, for the first time, the main person in charge of a department-level institution with legal person qualification was included in the scope of registration personnel.

At present, all units in Tongzhou District have received the Registration Form for State Staff. In the filing form, you will be required to fill in personal information such as the ID number of the person who went abroad for personal reasons, and the organization department will submit it to the exit-entry administration department of the public security for comparison and review when the cadres go abroad.

Relevant regulations on the administration of leading cadres going abroad (border)

Central regulations

In July, 2013, in order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the eight regulations, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Foreign Affairs Office of the Central Committee, the Organization Department of the Central Committee and the Ministry of Finance on Further Regulating the Temporary Going Abroad for Business of State Employees below the Provincial and Ministerial Levels.

In March 2014, the Central Organization Department issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Management and Supervision of Leading Cadres Going Abroad. The document strengthens the management of leading cadres’ certificates for going abroad.

In 2015, the Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued a notice (Group Tongzi [2015] No.20) on the special treatment of illegal handling and holding certificates for going abroad for personal reasons, requiring all units to implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, cooperate with the international anti-corruption memorial service, and further strengthen the supervision and management of leading cadres going abroad for personal reasons.

Beijing implements

In May 2014, in order to implement the relevant requirements of the Central Organization Department, the Organization Department of the Beijing Municipal Committee issued a notice on strengthening the management of leading cadres going abroad, and more attention was paid to leading cadres going abroad for personal reasons. It clearly stipulates that:

On-the-job leading cadres at or above the division level are strictly required to go abroad (border) for private affairs, and are generally not approved. Due to special circumstances, going abroad (territory) needs to be submitted for approval in strict accordance with the prescribed procedures in accordance with the cadre management authority.

Key overseas audit targets

Leading cadres involved in the management of personnel, finance, materials and confidential files; naked official

rule

● Centralized management of private passports handed in by cadres at or above the division level.

● Turn in your passport within 7 days after you come back from going abroad on business.

● Turn in your passport within 10 days after you come back from going abroad for personal reasons.

● Cadres at or above the division level are generally not approved for going abroad privately, and special circumstances require strict approval.

● Retired bureau-level cadres need to be approved by the party committees of bureau-level units.

Following Beijing’s tightening of the "threshold" for leading cadres at department level and above to go abroad for personal reasons, some districts and counties also strictly control the civil servants at department level and below to go abroad for personal reasons.

Tongzhou

Cadres at the department level and below in more than 90 units in the whole region who have passports for going abroad on private business must be "handed in" and managed centrally by their own units.

bring under control through mollification/conciliation

For some department-level cadres in secret-related units, it is also necessary to refer to the management policies of department-level cadres when going abroad privately, and implement registration and filing.

Changping

On-the-job department-level cadres are generally not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons. In addition, those who hold classified posts, even if they are not department-level cadres, are not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons.

How many steps does it take to go abroad? (Take a department-level cadre of a unit as an example)

Report to the person in charge of the application department for signature, and submit the application to the head of the organization and personnel department for signature and approval, and return the passport after going abroad and returning home.

reveal a secret

How to approve department-level civil servants going abroad for personal reasons?

The passport can only be "borrowed" after the head of the unit has signed it for review.

The Beijing News reporter learned from a number of units yesterday that since last year, Beijing has strictly controlled the requirements for leading cadres at or above the departmental level to go abroad for private affairs, and generally does not approve them. Due to special circumstances, going abroad (territory) needs to be submitted for approval in strict accordance with the prescribed procedures in accordance with the cadre management authority.

"Department-level cadres are not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons without special circumstances, whether they are real or imaginary." A civil servant of a municipal department said that this year a newly promoted deputy-department-level cadre of the unit "grabbed" a trip abroad before publicity. "I feel that there will be no chance in the future."

A cadre in Changping District also said that in-service department-level cadres are generally not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons, unless they are visiting relatives and other special circumstances, they will not be approved. In addition, confidential positions such as password workers, even if they are not departmental cadres, are not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons.

In contrast, although some districts, counties and departments in Beijing have also strengthened the management policies for department-level civil servants to go abroad, on the whole, department-level civil servants have higher "freedom" for going abroad privately.

A chief clerk of the financial department of a unit introduced that his passport had been handed in. If he needed to travel abroad during his annual leave, he would have to write an application to the organization, and the director of the office would sign it and submit it to the personnel department for approval. In the process of examination and approval, the passport can only be "borrowed" after it is signed by the top leader of the unit.

"If you just travel, you can generally review it." The clerk said, but sometimes it will face embarrassment. For example, some tour groups require to hand in their passports immediately. At this time, the approval process of the unit will be "too late", so travel abroad must be "advanced".

He said that after traveling abroad, he must return as scheduled according to the time limit for applying for going abroad and return his passport as soon as possible. "Every time you use a passport, the specific time of lending and returning will be registered accordingly."

What should party member do if he doesn’t return home after going abroad for personal reasons?

Those who leave home for one year without reason shall be treated as leaving the Party.

According to the organization department, party member went abroad for a short time for private affairs, and his organizational relationship remained in his original unit. When party member returns to China as scheduled, he should report the situation during his departure to the Party organization of the original unit in time.

If party member returns to China after the holiday, I need to complain to the party organization about the reasons. If the reasons are justified and there is no problem after examination, he can resume his organizational life in party member. If you leave for half a year or so without reason, or make general mistakes, you can give appropriate criticism and education according to the specific situation, and give appropriate punishment when necessary.

However, for those who have returned to China for more than one year without reason, they generally cannot resume their organizational life and should be dealt with by leaving the party on their own. If serious problems are found, the situation is true after examination, and they should be dealt with seriously, and some should be expelled from the party.

background

Some provinces and cities strengthen the management of civil servants going abroad.

Gansu province requires that the information of leading cadres at or above the deputy department level in the province shall be filed in the public security organs; At the same time, the personnel departments at all levels shall be responsible for the centralized custody of all leading cadres at or above the deputy department level for going abroad (border) for personal reasons in accordance with their duties and authorities.

Nanchang strengthens the management of six categories of personnel going abroad for personal reasons, including township-level cadres managed by county and district committees and secret-related personnel in various departments and industries. These personnel will be registered and put on record, and will be handed over to centralized custody for private ordinary passports, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan passes, etc.

Recently, for the first time in Xining City, 3,168 "middle-level leaders of municipal units" and "leading cadres at district, county and township levels" were included in the scope of personnel who went abroad for private registration. When these people apply for going abroad for personal reasons, they must submit the opinions of their work units on the applicant’s going abroad (territory) to the exit-entry administration department of the public security organ where the household registration is located, otherwise they will not be able to apply for the documents for going abroad (territory) for personal reasons.(Reporter Wen Wei Wu Wei)

Another Ponzi scheme is exposed! 2 billion yuan was raised, over 1.8 billion yuan was unpaid, and 1,400 investors were cheated.

Every edited | Wang Xiaobo Xu Hao    

In the capital market, there has never been a shortage of cases of "thunder", but it is rare to raise funds illegally in the name of investment under the guise of private placement, which is what Zhongjin Guorui did.This "Ponzi scheme" raised more than 2.155 billion yuan. In the end, more than 1.8 billion yuan was unpaid, and 1,400 investors were miserable.

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Image source: Photographic network (graphic has nothing to do)

Established in 2011, Zhongjin Guorui (full name: Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Fund Management Co., Ltd.) has a registered capital of 100 million yuan, and the actual controller is Qin Peng. After completing the filing and registration in June 2014, it became a private equity investment manager. On May 22, 2019, Zhongjin Guorui, who has always paid in time, suddenly issued a liquidation notice, announcing that it would no longer pay the principal and interest, leaving more than 1 billion capital holes, which suddenly triggered a shock in the industry.

On July 9, 2020, the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate issued a Notice on the Rights and Obligations of Victims of Qin Peng’s Suspected Crime of Fund-raising Fraud and Nine People, including Zheng Mingming, Yin Jie and Zhou Kairan, were suspected of illegally absorbing public deposits. The case of Qin Peng, the suspect, Zheng Mingming, Yin Jie and Zhou Kairan, the suspect, was recently transferred to the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate by the Futian Branch of shenzhen public for review and prosecution.

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Image source: Shenzhen People’s Procuratorate

Over 1.8 billion outstanding, involving 1,400 investors.

According to the Notice issued by the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate, the investigation organ found that Zhongjin Guorui did not use all the funds for futures and securities trading as agreed after publicly raising funds from unspecified people by means of public publicity, promising income returns and guaranteeing capital and interest, but directly used them as the company’s own funds to allocate and use according to actual needs. Most of them were used to pay the principal and income of investors due, and the rest were used for futures and securities trading. The operating expenses of the company, employees’ salaries, commissions, personal consumption in Qin Peng, foreign investment, repayment of the company’s historical debts, and some funds were transferred overseas to start companies and do transactions, resulting in a large amount of investment funds that could not be recovered and the overdue amount was huge.

At present,The amount raised by the three funds involved in the case issued by the company is 2.155 billion yuan, the amount paid to investors is 313 million yuan, and the amount unpaid to investors is 1.841 billion yuan, involving 1400 investors.

The Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate also stated that due to the large number of victims in this case, according to the relevant regulations, some victims could not be delivered after contact with our hospital, and now the victims in this case are informed of their litigation rights and obligations by means of announcement.

On February 7, 2020, the Shenzhen People’s Procuratorate approved the arrest of the suspect Qin Peng on suspicion of fund-raising fraud, and approved the arrest of nine people including Zheng Moming on suspicion of illegally absorbing public deposits.

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Before the incident, I was still raising funds to set up new products.

Their own employees also pit together.

According to the information of private placement network, Qin Peng once worked for China Merchants Bank and Yintai Securities. The fund products managed by Zhongjin Guorui Fund cover stock type, hybrid type, quantitative type, FOF type and asset securitization, but many of them have been liquidated in advance, including Zhongjin Guorui Mixed Strategy No.3 Private Equity Investment Fund and Zhongjin Guorui Stock Strategy Quantitative Private Equity Fund No.1..

The private placement was also registered with the association on April 28, 2019 for the Zhongjin Guorui Strategy No.1 Private Equity Investment Fund.

On May 14th, 2019, Qin Peng announced at an internal meeting that the product would be liquidated, no more funds would be raised and the principal and income would be paid normally.This caused an uproar within the company, because about 90% of employees have invested in their own products.

After the liquidation notice came out on May 22, 2019, a large number of investors rushed to the office of Zhongjin Guorui, located on the 36th floor of China Merchants Bank Building, to learn about the situation, and learned that Zhou Caihong, the financial controller of the company, and Xiang Jieming, the head of the risk control department, had left in April, and the company was in a state of suspension. A series of materials provided by investors show that Zhongjin Guorui claims to invest 20% as inferior funds to protect the safety of investors’ principal, giving investors fixed income ranging from 10% to 14% every year, and the excess part belongs to the fund company.

Qin Peng may be sentenced to more than 15 years in prison

According to the Notice issued by Shenzhen Procuratorate, in addition to Qin Peng, there are also senior employees such as Zheng Mingming and Yin Jie, and a total of 10 people were involved in the case, including personnel administration manager, financial controller and fund sales.

According to the Securities Times, lawyer Wang Zhihui, a partner of Zhejiang Highgarden Law Firm, said that the actual controller Qin Peng was suspected of fund-raising fraud, and the amount was huge. If convicted, he would be sentenced to more than 15 years’ imprisonment or life imprisonment.

In addition, nine people, including executives and employees of Zhongjin Guorui, were suspected of illegally absorbing public deposits. Lawyer Wang Zhihui judged that if convicted, they would be sentenced to 3 to 10 years in prison.

Details of the persons involved:

The suspect, Qin Peng,He is the legal representative and actual controller of affiliated companies such as Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Fund Management Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Capital Management Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Holdings Co., Ltd., and is responsible for the overall affairs of Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Fund Management Co., Ltd. and its affiliated companies, futures securities trading, the right to use capital allocation and foreign investment.

The suspect, Zheng Mingming,He is the company’s vice president and manager of the second marketing department, in charge of the second marketing department, the trading department, the customer service department and the sales of fund products.

The suspect Zhou Kairan,He is the chief financial officer of the company, responsible for managing the accounting and cashier of the finance department, daily financial review, futures and securities account management and financial approval, and assisting Qin Peng in allocating funds.

The suspect, Yin Jie,He is the manager of the first marketing department of the company, responsible for managing the performance appraisal of a financial manager and selling fund products.

The suspect, Wenna,He is the personnel administration manager of the company, responsible for personnel administration. In March 2018, he was sent to Hong Kong by Qin Peng to be responsible for the affairs of the affiliated company Hong Kong Fuyin Group. In August 2018, he worked as the head of the comprehensive department of the affiliated company Huashi Health Management Group, responsible for personnel administration.

The suspects Wang Tianyu, Wang Wei and Li Hongliang,He is the team leader of the second marketing department of the company, responsible for team management and sales of fund products.

The suspect is Wei Wei,He is the head of the marketing department of the company, responsible for team management and sales of fund products.

The suspect, Zhang Liqun,He is the financial manager of Wang Tianyu team in the second marketing department of the company, and is responsible for selling fund products.

Private placement qualification was cancelled, and the main person in charge was "blacked out"

In May this year, China Fund Industry Association announced the disciplinary decision against Zhongjin Guorui, which stated in detail six illegal facts of Zhongjin Guorui, and made relevant sanctions against the company and its principal responsible persons. Disciplinary action was taken to "cancel membership and cancel administrator registration".

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The punishment decision shows that Zhongjin Guorui’s illegal facts mainly include: 1. After the private equity fund was raised, it was not filed with the China Foundation in accordance with the regulations; 2. The number of people raised for a single product exceeds the specified number stipulated by laws and regulations; 3. Raising funds from unqualified investors in the process of raising private equity funds; 4. Introduce private equity products to unspecified investors; 5. Promise investors that the principal will not be lost or the minimum income; 6. Failure to report major issues to the Association in time.

The China Foundation also announced the decision on the punishment of the main person in charge of Zhongjin Guorui, and Qin Peng was punished by "blacklisting for five years". Xiang Jieming, the person in charge of compliance risk control, is also proposed to take disciplinary action of "joining the blacklist for a period of three years".

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National business daily synthesis

Securities Times, China Fund News, China, a brokerage firm, and every APP.

Cover image source: national business daily Liu Guomei photo (data map)

According to the new regulations, "no reason to return goods" will no longer be applicable to online shopping of these seven categories of goods.

  CCTV News:Attention online shoppers! On the 27th, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce announced the "Implementation Measures for the Seven-day Unreasonable Return of Goods Purchased Online (Draft for Comment)", and publicly solicited opinions from the public. The exposure draft intends to limit the inapplicability of online shopping for seven days without reason to seven categories, such as goods ordered by consumers and fresh and perishable goods. Consumers’ opening the package of goods based on inspection needs, or reasonable debugging to confirm the quality and function of goods will not affect the integrity of goods, and shall not be used as reasons for refusing to return goods. Many details are related to the interests of consumers and businesses. If you have any comments, you can put them forward before October 11th.

  Can unpacked goods be returned without reason?

  Unpacking and debugging will not affect the integrity of the goods.

  The Consumer Protection Law stipulates that the goods returned by consumers should be in good condition. However, the connotation and standard of commodity integrity are not clear in this law. Consumers and businesses have different understandings of the integrity of goods, which has become one of the controversial focuses of unreasonable return.

   The exposure draft defines the connotation and standard of commodity integrity: a commodity is considered to be intact if it can maintain its original quality and function, and the commodity itself, accessories and trademark marks are complete. The exposure draft further clarifies that consumers will not affect the integrity of the goods if they open the packaging of the goods based on the inspection needs, or make reasonable debugging to confirm the quality and function of the goods.

   However, some operators not only require the goods themselves to be intact, but also the packaging of the goods must be complete, and even require that the goods should not be opened and tried. This limits the rights of consumers to some extent.

  In addition, the exposure draft also stipulates that if the consumer refuses to return the goods for more than fifteen days on the grounds that the goods have been unpacked and inspected, it will be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 56 of the Consumer Protection Law.

  Will it be easier to buy second-hand goods?

  Goods that cannot be restored to their original state should be clearly marked.

  The exposure draft creates a system of inspection and re-circulation of goods returned without reason, and clearly stipulates that online commodity sellers should establish perfect inspection and handling procedures for goods returned without reason.

  The exposure draft stipulates that goods that can be completely returned to the initial sales state for no reason can be resold as brand-new goods; If there is no reason to return the goods that cannot be completely restored to the original state and then sell them again, the actual situation of the goods should be clearly marked in a significant way.

  If it is not clearly marked for sale, it may be fined 10,000-30,000 yuan in the future. According to the exposure draft, if the goods that cannot be completely restored to the initial state are returned without reason, and the actual situation of the goods is not clearly marked in a significant way, those who violate other laws and administrative regulations will be punished in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations; If there are no provisions in laws and administrative regulations, it shall be given a warning, ordered to make corrections, and imposed a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 30,000 yuan.

  What about the gifts? Who will bear the return freight?

  Gifts should be returned to consumers to bear the freight.

  Do I need to return the gifts when I return them? The exposure draft proposes that consumers should return the goods themselves, accessories and gifts together when returning goods. Gifts include gifts in kind, points, vouchers, coupons and other forms. If the gifts can’t be returned together, the operator can ask the consumer to pay the gift price at the market price.

  Who will bear the freight? The exposure draft makes it clear that the freight generated by the return of goods shall be borne by consumers according to law. Unless otherwise agreed between the operator and the consumer, such agreement shall prevail. If a consumer participates in a free shipping activity that meets certain conditions, but can’t meet the requirements of the free shipping activity after returning the goods, the online commodity seller can deduct the shipping (delivery) freight when refunding.

  When can I receive the refund at the latest? The exposure draft makes it clear that online commodity sellers should return the paid commodity price to consumers within seven days from the date of receiving the returned commodity.

  What goods are not suitable for no reason to return?

  Clarify the scope of seven categories to avoid expanding the explanation of merchants

  The Consumer Protection Law stipulates that four types of goods are not applicable to unreasonable return, including:

  Goods ordered by consumers;

  Fresh and perishable goods;

  Digital commodities such as audio-visual products and computer software downloaded online or unpacked by consumers;

  Delivered newspapers and periodicals.

  At the same time, it is stipulated that other goods that are not suitable for return according to the nature of the goods and confirmed by consumers at the time of purchase are not suitable for unreasonable return.

  In practice, operators and consumers have different understandings about which "other" goods can be returned without reason. Some operators even expand the explanation of the types of goods that are not returned without reason, and to some extent, the unreasonable return system is empty, which often leads to consumer disputes.

  To this end, the exposure draft reiterated that four types of goods are not applicable to unreasonable return, and also listed three types of goods that are confirmed by consumers at the time of purchase to be exempt from the seven-day unreasonable return rule:

  (1) Commodities that are easy to change the nature of commodities and affect personal safety or life and health after unpacking;

  (two) once activated or tried, the value of the goods is greatly derogated;

  (three) the goods that are close to the shelf life and defective goods that have been clearly stated at the time of sale.

  Liu Junhai, director of the Institute of Commercial Law of Renmin University of China, said that the exposure draft further refines the scope of goods that are not applicable for return, which helps to avoid expanding explanations by merchants and reduce online shopping return disputes.

  How should I give feedback if I have opinions?

  Four ways: website, letter and email.

  ① Log on to the Legal Information Network of China Municipal Government, and put forward opinions on the draft for comments through the "Opinions Collection System for Draft Regulations" on the left side of the homepage of the website.

  Log on to the website of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, and put forward opinions through the "Collection of Opinions on Draft Regulations" column on the right side of the home page.

  ③ Send the comments by letter to the Consumer Protection Bureau of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, No.8 Sanlihe East Road, Xicheng District, Beijing (postcode: 100037).

  (4) send comments to the mailbox by email.

  ▌ This article Source: China News Network

2019 China International Digital Economy Expo held the opening ceremony and theme summit of CCTV 5G+VR live broadcast in Hebei.

  Cctv news (Reporter Li Wenliang, Tang Shiying, Liu Chunyi, Chu Wei) October 11th — On the 13th, 2019 China International Digital Economy Expo was held in Shijiazhuang (Zhengding) International Convention and Exhibition Center. CCTV conducted a 5G+VR live broadcast of the opening ceremony and theme summit of the conference. 

  This is the only national exhibition named digital economy in China. In May this year, with the approval of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Hebei Provincial Government held an annual China International Digital Economy Expo.

  Applying for hosting China International Digital Economy Expo is an important measure for Hebei Provincial Party Committee and Government to accelerate the development of digital economy and deepen the structural reform on the supply side. It is also an important content to actively adapt to the new requirements of opening up in the new era, build a national, international and high-standard economic exchange and cooperation platform, and realize innovation-driven and high-quality development.

  Organizers said that the digital economy is an "accelerator" to promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development, and has become a new highland for countries all over the world to compete for development. Holding the China International Digital Economy Expo conforms to the general trend of the development of the world digital economy; In recent years, China has actively developed the digital economy and constantly explored new industries, new formats and new models. The digital economy has become a new engine to promote China’s high-quality development. Holding the China International Digital Economy Expo conforms to the general trend of high-quality development in China; At the same time, the holding of China International Digital Economy Expo also conforms to the general trend of building Hebei into a strong digital economy province. In recent years, Hebei has issued three-year action plans such as industrial transformation and upgrading, strategic emerging industry development and scientific and technological innovation, formulated policies and measures with high gold content, and made efforts to develop industries such as big data, cloud computing, new display, intelligent equipment and industrial Internet to accelerate the construction of a strong digital economy province. We have successively issued a series of policies and measures on accelerating the development of the digital economy, building a strong network, promoting information consumption, cultivating and developing integrated circuits and 5G, accelerating the cultivation and development of a new generation of information technology industries, and promoting the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy. Digital government affairs, digital tourism, digital medical care, digital transportation and digital ecology have been accelerated, and the pace of transformation and upgrading has been accelerating.

  In the era of big data, Hebei firmly grasped the historical window period and strategic opportunity period, and pressed the fast-forward button in promoting "digital industrialization and industrial digitalization". A digital economy stage with good foundation and broad prospects is opening to the whole world.

  We will make every effort to create a digital economy event that is "leading domestically and first-class internationally". The theme of China International Digital Economy Expo in 2019 is "Digital Economy Leading High-quality Development", and we will adhere to the principle of "internationalization, specialization, high-end and industrialization", focusing on digital industrialization and industrial digitalization, attracting talents from the meeting, gathering wisdom and prospering with the meeting, and focusing on planning "one meeting, one exhibition, one salon, one meeting". —

  "A moment" is the opening ceremony and theme summit. State leaders, relevant state ministries and commissions, leaders of sister provinces and cities, and a group of scientists, entrepreneurs, experts and scholars, platform organizations and media people with strong influence in the global digital economy are invited to attend the conference. Nobel Prize winners in economics, nearly 200 important international guests from more than 20 countries and international organizations, more than 20 academicians of the two academies, more than 150 industry leaders, and more than 80 well-known experts gathered together to discuss the digital economy.

  "One exhibition" is a comprehensive exhibition. There are five exhibition areas, including theme exhibition hall, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative and digital Hebei exhibition hall, new generation information technology exhibition hall, intelligent manufacturing and intelligent society exhibition hall and outdoor exhibition hall, covering an area of 50,000 square meters, with more than 500 enterprises participating. Among them, there are more than 180 leading enterprises in digital economy at home and abroad, including Siemens, Amazon, Dassault, Huawei and Baidu, accounting for 35% of the total number of exhibitors. Among them, there are Siemens Digital Twins, Amazon AWS, Ericsson Panoramic Live Broadcasting of Winter Olympics, China Electronics’ Fit CPU+ Kirin Operating System, China Electronics’ Perception of City+Data Centralization, Huawei’s 5G+ Kunpeng, Baidu’s Apollo Autopilot, Alibaba’s Digital Government and Tencent. There are also popular digital cultural products such as Aauto Quicker, Bili Bili, Himalayan and Migu Culture, and future products in many fields such as 5G, big data, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, industrial internet, intelligent networked cars, intelligent robots and digital media complement each other. 338 exhibitors from Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative and Digital Hebei Pavilion,More than 200 enterprises participated in the exhibition in 11 districts and cities in Hebei and xiong’an new area exhibition area. The Big Data Excellent Case Exhibition Area of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology focuses on the outstanding products and application solutions of more than 100 big data "national teams".

  "One Salon" means "Zhengding Night" digital economy theme salon. Co-organized by China Electronics Group, China Electronics Group and People’s Daily Online. Through the 3D holographic projection technology through history, digital technology+Yanzhao hero Zhao Yun and Changshan drums are alternately interpreted, which fully reflects the sense of science and technology and the sense of the future of Zhengding Night. A group of industry big coffees talk on the same stage about "digital economy boosting Hebei’s transformation and development", which makes Zhengding ancient city glow with the new charm of modern digital technology.

  "One experience" is the intelligent networked automobile automatic driving experience activity. Great Wall Motor uses the most advanced sensing, planning and decision-making technologies to demonstrate fully autonomous autonomous self-driving and 5G driverless cars, and challenge many difficult self-driving scenarios. Huawei exhibited the "Huawei 5G China Tour" roadshow, showing Huawei’s latest 5G end-to-end solutions, 5G black technology and minimalist operation and maintenance business model. China Unicom exhibited the 5G "Dream Journey in Time and Space" fully immersive VR experience car, and experienced the 5G Mars exploration journey. The cloud network cooperated and was there, and felt the low latency and high speed brought by the 5G network, as well as the infinite scientific and technological charm brought by real-time computing and rendering in the cloud.

  The "First Competition" is the World University E-sports Championship and the National University E-sports League. Players from 10 countries including Brazil, Mexico, the United States, Nigeria, Australia and South Korea have been selected in the early stage of the World University E-sports Championship to participate in the offline finals during the Zhengding Digital Expo. The National College E-sports League has participated in more than 900 colleges and universities this season, with more than 100,000 people directly participating in the competition. During the Zhengding Digital Expo, the national finals were organized, and 56 players from 12 colleges and universities were selected to compete for the e-sports championship.

  "Three docking" means three industrial docking activities. Focusing on the promotion of "digital industrialization, digital industry", we held three industrial docking activities, such as the next-generation information technology industry matchmaking meeting, the "China Digital Dam" matchmaking meeting and the Hebei-Shenzhen industry matchmaking meeting, and signed a number of major cooperation projects around the development of 5G and next-generation information technology. At the same time, free project negotiation areas are arranged at the exhibition site and conference area to provide a relatively independent docking negotiation platform for exhibitors and participating guests.

  "Multi-forum" is more than 10 parallel activities, such as the Smart Xiong ‘an Summit Forum. A group of academicians, experts and leading figures will have dialogues and exchanges around hot topics in the industry, such as Intelligent Xiong ‘an, 5G/ Internet of Everything, Industrial Internet and Intelligent Manufacturing, Next Generation Artificial Intelligence, Big Data+Cloud Computing, etc., and carry out ideological collisions to lead the development of the industry. At the same time, China Digital Economy committee of 100 Closed Meeting and Enterprise Digital Transformation Summit Forum will be held to offer suggestions and suggestions for accelerating the development of digital economy.

  "Multi-release" means the release of a number of authoritative achievements. During the conference, Forbes China, China Information and Communication Research Institute, China Electronic Information Industry Development Research Institute and other units will release more than 10 research results, including Forbes Top 100 Global Digital Economy List, 2019 Global Digital Economy Development Report and 2019 China Digital Economy Index White Paper.

A 50-year-old man in Hunan was suspected of being sexually assaulted by a male doctor in the name of examination, and the police intervened in the investigation.

  For Mr. A, a resident of Hunan Province, his recent experience in Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital has greatly humiliated him and his family at the age of 51.

  Mr. A told The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) that at 11 o’clock in the evening on July 11th, that is, the night after his operation, he was invaded by a 29-year-old male doctor in the hospital in the name of examining hemorrhoids, while he was on an empty stomach for more than 30 hours.

  Mr. A’s self-reported experience was confirmed. On the day after the incident, the male doctor involved admitted that he had sexually assaulted the patient at the confrontation site attended by the relevant person in charge of the hospital and department.

  After the incident, Mr. A felt the greatest humiliation in his life. He said that in recent days, he fell asleep by sleeping pills, and he was awakened by a slight abnormal noise.

  On the afternoon of July 19th, accompanied by his relatives, Mr A reported the case to Dingwangtai Police Station of Furong Branch of Changsha Public Security Bureau. On the 20th, The Paper learned from Furong Branch of Changsha Public Security Bureau that the criminal investigation has been stationed in the hospital for investigation and evidence collection.

  Male doctors are accused of sexually assaulting male patients in the middle of the night in the name of examination.

  On the evening of July 18th, accompanied by his family, Mr. A told a reporter in The Paper about his experience.

  Mr. A said that he was 51 years old (in nominal age) and suffered from pain in the left lower abdomen. On July 9, he went to the Second Department of Gastroenterology of Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital (the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University). After colonoscopy, he was found to be suffering from pain caused by colon polyps and needed minimally invasive surgery.

  Because of the particularity of "colonoscopy" and minimally invasive colon surgery, Mr. A was asked not to eat food before the operation and to take laxatives to empty the food in his body. At about 5: 30 pm on the 11th, the operation ended, and the doctor told Mr A not to eat for 24 hours.

  Mr. A said that at 11 o’clock on the evening of the 11th, the male doctor in charge, Zeng Moumou, went to the ward and told him that according to the previous examination, he had hemorrhoids and hepatitis C, so he would go to him for further examination. After a short rest, he found Dr. Zeng with an infusion bottle. After the doctor simply asked about the situation, he was taken to the "expert office" for further examination.

  Mr. A said that, according to Zeng’s request, he leaned over the first half of his body, his hands clung to the steel bracket for infusion, and he took off his pants, ready to be examined by the doctor on the anus. During the examination, the doctor turned off the light, and then he noticed something unusual and scolded the doctor for "what he was doing". The doctor immediately left the office in the dark.

  After suspecting that he was sexually assaulted, Mr. A called his relatives to take care of him in the hospital on the one hand, and kept the evidence on the other.

  Mr. A said that he then went to Dr. Zeng for questioning alone. In the recording of 5 minutes and 58 seconds of the first confrontation with Dr. Zeng provided by Mr. A, The Paper heard that in the face of questioning, Dr. Zeng replied in a low voice at first "not like that"; Then he lowered his voice further and said, "Brother, let me explain … … …” .

  In the recording, Dr. Zeng later admitted that he had violated Mr. A, calling it a sincere apology, hoping not to tell the hospital.

  On July 12, after Mr. A told the head of the department, the hospital and the department appointed relevant heads to organize both parties to investigate the incident. The video provided by the family shows that during this process, Dr. Zeng admitted that he had sexually assaulted Mr. A.

  On the evening of July 18th, Mr. A and his family replied to The Paper that, first of all, Mr. A had a heavy ideological burden after the incident, fearing that his wife and children could not face it, and that friends around him would laugh at himself after knowing it; In addition, the hospital has been communicating to discourage family members from reporting the case, saying that it can be settled through consultation and will give Mr. A a satisfactory solution.

  The audio and video provided by Mr. A’s family showed that the hospital had twice organized the hospital, the injured party and Dr. Zeng to negotiate and settle. The hospital representative once said: If the family reported the case or found the media to expose it, the hospital would not care, and the court would judge it as it should; As long as it is exposed, everyone knows about it, and Mr. A will not be able to face it in the future.

  According to the audio and video recordings, during the negotiation, Dr. Zeng offered to compensate Mr. A for 100,000 yuan, while Mr. A’s family suggested that "(even) he should pay 2 million yuan … … … 20 million yuan can’t erase the damage. ""A 51-year-old patient just finished surgery and didn’t eat for more than 30 hours … … … .. you failed to live up to the patient’s trust in the doctor and did something unheard of and worse than animals … … ..”

  The Paper saw from the video materials provided by his family that according to Dr. Zeng and the hospital, Dr. Zeng is 29 years old and is a doctor studying in Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital.

  On the afternoon of July 19th, under the persuasion of his family, Mr A went to Dingwangtai Police Station of Furong Branch of Changsha Public Security Bureau to report the case. At present, the police have been involved in the investigation.

  On the afternoon of July 20th, The Paper learned from the relevant person in charge of Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital that at present, Dr. Zeng has been taken away by the police for investigation, and the hospital is actively cooperating with the police investigation. Previously, the reason why the hospital organized coordination was to consider that things were expanding to the society, fearing that the society would have more misunderstandings about the doctor-patient relationship.

  According to the person in charge, Dr. Zeng is a refresher doctor selected by the county-level hospital to the provincial people’s hospital for one year. During his further study in the Provincial People’s Hospital, Dr. Zeng served as a bed care doctor.

  Lawyer: In law, male sexual assault will be treated as obscene.

  Liu Chang, director of the china law society Case Law Research Association and lawyer of Beijing Zhongwen Law Firm, believes that although the academic circles have been calling for compulsory behavior between men of the same sex to be included in the scope of the regulation of rape, until the law has been amended, the domestic sexual crimes against men still cannot be evaluated as rape.

  "At present, in judicial practice, sexual assault and harassment between same-sex people are generally treated as ‘ Indecent with others ’ Handling, but it does not necessarily constitute a crime, and may also be subject to public security punishment. Article 44 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment stipulates that ‘ Indecent and vile ’ Can be detained for more than five days and less than ten days. "

  According to Liu Chang, with the growing voice of domestic law scholars for the "de-sexualization" of criminal law, the Criminal Law Amendment (IX), which was implemented in November 2015, has revised Article 237 of the Criminal Law, thus changing the object of the crime of compulsory indecency from "woman" to "others", which means that although the compulsory behavior between men and women cannot be evaluated as rape, it can be evaluated as the crime of compulsory indecency, which can generally be punished for five years. At present, there have been many cases in domestic judicial practice in which same-sex compulsory indecency cases have been convicted.

  Liu Chang believes that in this case, whether the homosexual act committed by a 29-year-old male doctor in Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital against Mr. A, a 51-year-old patient, is applicable to public security punishment or constitutes a criminal offence needs to be comprehensively considered in combination with the specific circumstances of the case, the degree of illegality, the consequences of the damage, etc. In practice, if the perpetrator forcibly has anal sex with the victim, it can generally be considered as being against the will of others, forcing others to molest by coercion, and being suspected of compulsory molestation.

  On July 20th, The Paper learned from the Furong Branch of Changsha Public Security Bureau that the police attached great importance to the case. After receiving the report, they sent criminal investigators to intervene in the investigation. After recording Mr. A, they entered the hospital for investigation and evidence collection.

A large case of misappropriation of funds of 100 million yuan "difficult to live" The prosecutors in Hubei and Shandong were accused of serious overdue.

A major case of misappropriation of funds involving more than 100 million yuan in Hubei, after the Wuhan prosecutor prosecuted it to the Wuhan court, the court returned the case to the procuratorate for lack of jurisdiction. This case is due to jurisdiction dispute."Stuck" for nearly a year. After that, the Hubei Provincial Procuratorate asked the Supreme People’s Procuratorate for instructions on the designated jurisdiction, and after obtaining the approval, the case was transferred to the Shandong prosecutor. Qingzhou City Procuratorate of Shandong Province is now responsible for the review and prosecution of this case. Xu Guijuan, the attorney of the victim Wuhan Kaisen Chemical Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Wuhan Kaisen Company), told the reporter that the case has been "stranded" again, which has seriously exceeded the statutory time limit for review and prosecution, and Qingzhou City Procuratorate has not yet made a decision on prosecution.

Screenshot of relevant provisions in the Civil Procedure Law.

Screenshot of relevant provisions in the Civil Procedure Law.

The Supreme People's Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued "Several Provisions on Handling Economic Crime Cases by Public Security Organs". Screenshot of the official website page.

The Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued "Several Provisions on Handling Economic Crime Cases by Public Security Organs". Screenshot of the official website page.

The Supreme People's Procuratorate issued a notice to protect the legitimate rights and interests of entrepreneurs according to law. Screenshot of the official website page.

The Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued a notice to protect the legitimate rights and interests of entrepreneurs according to law. Screenshot of the official website page.

The movie channel premiered the brain-burning blockbuster "Detective War" at 20:15 on October 5.

Director:

Screenwriter: Wei Jiahui

Starring: Lin Wei

Broadcast time: 20:15 on October 5th


1905 movie network feature Serial murders, lynching, preview killings, using violence to counter violence…


A so-called "detective" gang launched the most evil crime in Hong Kong’s history. The dead were all suspects in cold cases, and the murderer named himself "detective" caused a sensation in the city.



Li Jun (played by Liu Qingyun), a "crazy detective" suffering from mental illness, volunteered to solve the case and assisted the "detective" Li Yi (played by Cai Zhuoyan) and Fang Lixin (played by Lin) of the serious crime team in handling the case. The mystery of the case made the three people suspicious of each other, but the real murderer was someone else.


Liu Qingyun | Seven Deadly Sins, One Person


When keywords such as Detective, Wei Jiahui, and Liu Qingyun are combined, a classic "Detective" will come to mind in every Galaxy Imaging fan’s mind.



In 2007, the film "Detective" co-directed by Wei Jiahui, starring Liu Qingyun, etc., is still a well-deserved peak work in the eyes of the public to this day. The screenwriter Wei Jiahui’s extreme brain hole, the director’s stylized narrative technique, and Liu Qingyun’s superb acting skills demonstrate a breathtaking galactic style.



15 years later, although Du SIR is absent from "Detective War", Wei Jiahui and Liu Qingyun still have a crime film with a distinct galaxy image style, which is undoubtedly exciting.


It is said that when writing the script of "Detective Battle", Wei Jiahui has confirmed that Liu Qingyun is the best choice for "Detective" Li Jun, and Liu Qingyun is the kind of acting school that can accurately show the emotional state of the characters no matter what kind of role, so that the audience can enter the play in a second.



In "Detective", Liu Qingyun has the talent to see the dark side of others’ hearts. These dark sides are turned into figurative inner demons by Wei Jiahui, and become the seven inner demons of another male protagonist, Lin Jiadong. There are male and female images.



In "Detective War", although Liu Qingyun was still a genius detective who suffered from "schizophrenia", he had multiple schizophrenia and had serious mental symptoms such as hallucinations and hallucinations. It was as if one person "incarnated" multiple criminals, and used experiential methods to perceive and predict the psychology of criminals.



At the same time, he is a lunatic, with strange behavior, unwelcome people, and lack of care and understanding. "He didn’t follow the rules," Liu Qingyun said of Li Jun’s character. "He used all his ability to investigate, but at the same time he didn’t follow the rules that should have been followed."



Not playing according to common sense may be the most special thing about Li Jun, but it is also destined that he is excluded by others and is not tolerated by the surrounding environment.


From "seeing" the murderer in "Detective" to "becoming" the murderer in "Detective War", Liu Qingyun’s performance difficulty has increased exponentially.


In the "Crazy Guy" version of the character poster of "Detective War", Liu Qingyun shows Li Jun’s different states – angry, crazy, confused, crazy, evil, rigid, crazy, and crazy, corresponding to different character emotions, and his expressions are clearly displayed: bursting when angry, scary when crazy, helpless when lost, obsessive when crazy, trying his best at the beginning, not recognizing his six relatives when crazy, confusing when evil, and unbearable when crazy.



Throughout Liu Qingyun’s acting career, his cooperation with Galaxy Imaging has been quite tacit, and he has always been regarded by the outside world as the first favorite of Du Qifeng and Wei Jiahui. Since his entrepreneurial works in 1997, he has been the number one main force of Galaxy Imaging, such as "Detective" and "Death Gold". Liu Qingyun has won three Academy Award nominations for Best Actor with Galaxy Imaging works.



Lin | Both good and evil


Unlike "Detective", the "Detective" portrayed by Wei Jiahui in "Detective War" is no longer limited to one person, but expands to a larger group, and even several camps intertwined with the opposition between justice and evil:



Liu Qingyun plays Li Jun, the former Chief Inspector of O, who is suffering from mental illness and has changed from a "detective" to a "madman detective"; while Cai Zhuoyan plays Chen Yi and Lin Yu plays Fang Lixin, a "detective couple". They represent the Hong Kong police who are constantly eliminating crimes and arresting criminals;



There is also a group of "detectives", who use the name of "detectives" to lynch, preview murders, and use violence to fight violence…



Among them, Lin Qian, as the supervisor of "Detective" Liu Qingyun’s investigation, is both a collaborator and a competitor. At the same time, he appears to be a police officer, but his identity is actually a mystery, which is undoubtedly another important point of "Detective War".



In recent years, Lin’s film and television works have been diverse in genre, including comedy, action, and fantasy. The quality level varies, but as an actor, he is still considered trustworthy.


Today, Lin Chen has long since gotten rid of the burden of idols in the past, and has proven his acting skills through popular film and television works such as "The Apostle Walker" and "The Search for Qin".



"Detective" is undoubtedly the most bizarre film in Lin’s career, depicting the police, husband or serial murderer, with characters of unprecedented complexity in his acting career.



It is said that the reason why the director chose Lin to play Zhang Wuji in the new version of "Yitian Dragon Slayer" was because he heard that his acting skills in "Detective War" (which was completed in 2018) were amazing, and even "forced" Liu Qingyun at one point.



Lin said: "In more than ten or twenty years in the industry, ‘Detective Battle’ is the first time I have been on the scene. For a moment, I feel confused, maybe I am too nervous. Every day is a new challenge, and I look forward to seeing a different me."



The confrontation between Liu Qingyun and Lin Yu in "Detective War" is also a typical Galaxy style.



Whether it is Liu Qingyun and Lin Jiadong in "Detective",



Or Liu Qingyun in "Dark Flower",



In and,



Wei Jiahui’s pen has produced many classic duo combinations, leaving fans with endless aftertaste.


Tonight, we once again enter the "Galactic World".


The missile didn’t explode due to technical error! Israel’s advanced missiles may be cracked

  "David sling" interceptor

  "David sling" air defense missile system

  According to recent Israeli media reports, the Russian military has acquired one of Israel’s most advanced air defense missiles, which was launched into Syria by Israel’s new air defense missile system "David Slingshot". The media in the United States and Israel are worried that this increases the possibility of Russia finding a way to defeat this cutting-edge system. The United States and Israel are more worried that Russia may share relevant information with Iran.

  Text/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Wen Junhua compiled

  The missile didn’t explode due to technical error.

  According to reports, the Russian military acquired the missile in July 2018, when the Syrian side launched a Russian-made missile from the Kashi tactical base in Toki, Russia. After calculating the path of incoming missiles, Israel waited until the last minute to launch two anti-missile missiles using the "David Slingshot" air defense missile system. According to the report, this is the first known operational use of the system.

  After that, the computer of Israel’s air defense system decided that the incoming missiles did not pose a threat to Israel, so it sent a self-destruction signal to the anti-missile missiles. One of the missiles was successfully detonated in the southern part of the Golan Heights in northern Israel, but the other missile did not explode due to technical errors and landed intact in Syria.

  At that time, the IDF defended the deployment of interceptor missiles, saying that its troops had taken the right action in a short time.

  However, the Israeli military said that for security reasons, it was impossible to disclose the technical reasons why the missile failed to hit the target.

  It is reported that the missile was recovered by the Syrian military and handed over to the Russian military, which has taken it to Moscow for research. Although Israel and the United States asked Russia to return the rocket, they did not get a response. However, neither Russia nor the Israel Defense Forces have confirmed the report that the missile fell into Russia’s hands.

  "David threw a stone at the rope"

  "David sling" is jointly developed by Israeli military giant Rafael Advanced Defense System Company and Raytheon Company of the United States. It is the latest medium-and long-range air defense and anti-missile missile system in Israel, aiming to make up for the loopholes in the Arrow long-range missile defense system and the Iron Dome short-range missile defense system. The system can not only intercept unmanned aerial vehicles, but also be especially suitable for intercepting short-range ballistic missiles of Scud and iskander class, which are common in the Middle East. Together with the longer-range Arrow 2 and Arrow 3 and the shorter-range Barak 8 and Iron Dome air defense missile systems, it can build a complete and rigorous anti-missile system.

  It is reported that since 2009, the United States has provided Israel with about $250 million in R&D funding every year, and the core components are provided by companies such as Raytheon.

  "David’s sling" is equipped with "Starner" two-stage interceptor missile, which adopts the world’s new rocket technology, has a polar rocket with a large specific impulse and a re-ignitable diode rocket. The interceptor missile has a maximum range of 300 kilometers, a shooting height of 30,000-70,000 meters and a maximum speed of 7.5 times the speed of sound.

  The missile is provided with long-range early warning and guidance by Herta’s EL/M-2084 active phased array radar, and is guided by dual-color imaging infrared photoelectric and millimeter-wave radar. It has advanced anti-electronic and anti-infrared jamming capabilities, the ability to change and re-lock the target in the middle, the high-speed wireless data transmission, the automatic integration into the combat system, and even the real-time reception of flight overflight information from airlines to avoid accidental injury.

  Russia may study undamaged missiles to improve the system.

  "This is of course a problem. If I were a senior manager of Lafar Advanced Defense Systems, I would be very nervous now. " Williams, deputy director of the missile defense program of the Center for Strategic International Studies in the United States, said in an interview with the American media.

  Williams said that what worries the United States and Israel more is that Russia may not only copy the system for its own use, but also share information with Iran. "If Iran seizes this opportunity, they may have the same system in two years." He said.

  Steven Norwich, an expert of the US-Russia Committee on International Affairs, also pointed out that Russia may use this missile to improve its own system, including "offensive performance and defensive performance". "As far as the air defense interception system is concerned, Russia is not ‘ Lazy man ’ They do have very advanced and sophisticated interception systems, such as S-300, S-400 and S-500 systems. " Stefanovic said.

  It is reported that when Russian President Vladimir Putin and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu met in Sochi, Russia on October 12, Putin said that Russia attached special importance to cooperation with Israel in the security field. "I want to tell you frankly that our relationship on security issues has reached a new height mainly due to your efforts and military cooperation."

  Putin said that the interaction between the two sides is very important. Netanyahu also told the media afterwards that his direct contact with Putin avoided the conflict between Israel and Russia in Syria.

The Ministry of Ecology and Environment released the quality of surface water and ambient air in the first half of the year.

The Ministry of Ecology and Environment informed the media today about the quality of surface water and ambient air in June and January-June, 2020.

I. Surface water

(1) General situation

In June, among the surface water assessment sections in 1940 countries, the proportion of sections with excellent water quality (Class I-III) was 71.4%, up 0.6 percentage points year-on-year; The proportion of inferior V sections was 2.5%, down 2.9 percentage points year-on-year. The main pollution indicators are chemical oxygen demand, permanganate index and total phosphorus.

Figure 1 Proportion of surface water quality categories in China in June 2020

From January to June, among the surface water assessment sections in 1940 countries, the proportion of sections with excellent water quality (Class I-III) was 80.1%, up 5.6 percentage points year-on-year; The proportion of inferior V sections was 1.1%, down 3.2 percentage points year-on-year. The main pollution indicators are chemical oxygen demand, total phosphorus and permanganate index.

Figure 2 Proportion of surface water quality categories in China from January to June 2020

(2) Water quality of major rivers

In June, the proportion of I-III water quality sections in seven major river basins, such as the Yangtze River, the Yellow River, the Pearl River, the Songhua River, the Huaihe River, the Haihe River and the Liaohe River, and the rivers in the northwest, southwest and Zhejiang and Fujian provinces was 75.1%, up 1.4 percentage points year-on-year; The inferior V category was 1.9%, down 3.2 percentage points year-on-year. The main pollution indicators are chemical oxygen demand, permanganate index and total phosphorus. Among them, the water quality of northwest and southwest rivers is excellent, the water quality of Yangtze River basin, Zhejiang and Fujian rivers, Pearl River basin and Yellow River basin is good, and Songhua River, Liaohe River, Huaihe River and Haihe River basin are slightly polluted.

Fig. 3 Proportion of water quality categories in seven major river basins, southwest and northwest rivers and rivers in Zhejiang and Fujian in June 2020.

From January to June, the proportion of I-III water quality sections in seven major river basins, such as the Yangtze River, the Yellow River, the Pearl River, the Songhua River, the Huaihe River, the Haihe River and the Liaohe River, and rivers in the northwest, southwest and Zhejiang and Fujian provinces was 83.8%, up 5.9 percentage points year-on-year; The inferior V class was 0.7%, down 3.8 percentage points year-on-year. The main pollution indicators are chemical oxygen demand, permanganate index and five-day biochemical oxygen demand. Among them, the water quality of northwest rivers, Yangtze River basins, Zhejiang and Fujian rivers, southwest rivers and Pearl River basins is excellent, the water quality of Yellow River and Songhua River basins is good, and Huaihe River, Haihe River and Liaohe River basins are slightly polluted.

Fig. 4 Proportion of water quality categories in seven major river basins, southwest and northwest rivers and rivers in Zhejiang and Fujian from January to June, 2020.

(three) the water quality and nutritional status of important lakes (reservoirs)

In June, among the 112 key lakes (reservoirs) monitored, the number of lakes (reservoirs) with I-III water quality accounted for 71.4%, up 2.6 percentage points year-on-year; The proportion of lakes (reservoirs) with water quality worse than Grade V was 7.1%, down by 1.2 percentage points year-on-year. The main pollution indicators are total phosphorus, chemical oxygen demand and permanganate index. Among the 97 key lakes (reservoirs) monitoring eutrophication, 6 lakes (reservoirs) are moderately eutrophic, accounting for 6.2%; 19 lakes (reservoirs) were slightly eutrophic, accounting for 19.6%; The other lakes (reservoirs) are not eutrophic. Among them, Taihu Lake is slightly polluted and slightly eutrophic, and the main pollution index is total phosphorus; Chaohu Lake has good water quality and mild eutrophication; Dianchi Lake is heavily polluted and moderately eutrophic, and the main pollution indexes are chemical oxygen demand, total phosphorus and permanganate index. Erhai Lake has good water quality and moderate nutrition; The water quality of Danjiangkou reservoir is excellent and medium nutrition; Baiyangdian Lake is slightly polluted and slightly eutrophic. The main pollution indexes are chemical oxygen demand, permanganate index and total phosphorus. Compared with the same period of last year, the water quality of Chaohu Lake has improved, the water quality of Dianchi Lake has declined, and the water quality of Taihu Lake, Erhai Lake, Danjiangkou Reservoir and Baiyangdian Lake has not changed significantly. The nutritional status of Danjiangkou Reservoir has improved, but the nutritional status of Taihu Lake, Chaohu Lake, Dianchi Lake, Erhai Lake and Baiyangdian Lake has not changed significantly.

From January to June, among the 112 key lakes (reservoirs) monitored, the number of lakes (reservoirs) with I-III water quality accounted for 75.9%, up 9.8 percentage points year-on-year; The proportion of lakes (reservoirs) with water quality worse than Grade V was 5.4%, down by 1.9 percentage points year-on-year. The main pollution indicators are total phosphorus, chemical oxygen demand and permanganate index. Among the 109 key lakes (reservoirs) monitoring eutrophication, 5 lakes (reservoirs) are moderately eutrophic, accounting for 4.6%; 19 lakes (reservoirs) were slightly eutrophic, accounting for 17.4%; The other lakes (reservoirs) are not eutrophic. Among them, Taihu Lake is slightly polluted and slightly eutrophic, and the main pollution index is total phosphorus; Chaohu Lake has good water quality and mild eutrophication; Dianchi Lake is moderately polluted and moderately eutrophic, and the main pollution indicators are chemical oxygen demand and total phosphorus. The water quality of Erhai Lake and Danjiangkou Reservoir is excellent and medium nutrition; Baiyangdian Lake is slightly polluted and slightly eutrophic, and the main pollution index is chemical oxygen demand. Compared with the same period of last year, the water quality of Chaohu Lake and Erhai Lake has improved, the water quality of Dianchi Lake has declined, and the water quality of Taihu Lake, Danjiangkou Reservoir and Baiyangdian Lake has not changed significantly. The nutritional status of Dianchi Lake has declined, but there are no obvious changes in Taihu Lake, Chaohu Lake, Erhai Lake, Danjiangkou Reservoir and Baiyangdian Lake.

(four) the ranking of national surface water assessment sections in cities at or above the prefecture level

The cities at the prefecture level and above in the country participated in the ranking, covering 2050 national control sections (including 1940 national surface water assessment sections and 110 sea control sections). In June, among the cities at the prefecture level and above in China, the water environmental quality of national surface water assessment sections in 30 cities such as Laibin, Guilin and Zhangye was relatively good (from 1st to 30th), while the water environmental quality of national surface water assessment sections in 30 cities such as Cangzhou, Fuxin and Chifeng was relatively poor (from 1st to 30th). From January to June, among the cities at the prefecture level and above in China, the water environment quality of national surface water assessment sections in 30 cities such as Zhangye, Jinchang and Liuzhou was relatively good (from 1st to 30th), while the water environment quality of national surface water assessment sections in 30 cities such as Tongchuan, Cangzhou and Xingtai was relatively poor (from 1st to 30th). The changes of water environmental quality of national surface water assessment sections in 30 cities such as Yingkou, Lvliang and Liaoyuan are relatively good (from 1st to 30th), while the changes of water environmental quality of national surface water assessment sections in 30 cities such as Tongchuan, Daqing and Chifeng are relatively poor (from 1st to 30th). See Schedule 1 ~ Schedule 6 for details.

Second, the ambient air

In June, the average number of excellent days in 337 cities at or above the prefecture level was 85.1%, up 5.9 percentage points year-on-year; The concentration of PM2.5 was 19 μ g/m3, down 13.6% year-on-year; The concentration of PM10 was 40 μ g/m3, down by 7.0% year on year. O3 concentration was 143 μ g/m3, down 8.3% year-on-year; SO2 concentration was 8 μ g/m3, down 11.1% year-on-year; NO2 concentration was 18 μ g/m3, down 10.0% year-on-year; The CO concentration was 0.8 mg/m3, down 11.1% year-on-year.

From January to June, the average number of excellent days in 337 cities at or above the prefecture level was 85.0%, up 4.9 percentage points year-on-year; The concentration of PM2.5 was 36 μ g/m3, down 10.0% year-on-year; The concentration of PM10 was 59 μ g/m3, a year-on-year decrease of 14.5%. O3 concentration was 141 μ g/m3, down 1.4% year-on-year; SO2 concentration was 10 μ g/m3, down 16.7% year-on-year; NO2 concentration was 23 μ g/m3, down 14.8% year-on-year; The CO concentration was 1.3 mg/m3, down 13.3% year-on-year.

Figure 5 Proportion of days in 337 cities at prefecture level and above in China from January to June 2020.

Fig. 6 Concentration and year-on-year changes of six indicators in 337 cities at prefecture level and above in China from January to June 2020.

In June, the average number of excellent days in "2+26" cities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and its surrounding areas was 36.9%, up 16.2 percentage points year-on-year; The concentration of PM2.5 was 35 μ g/m3, down 2.8% year-on-year. From January to June, the average number of excellent days was 59.7%, up 12.6 percentage points year-on-year; The concentration of PM2.5 was 55 μ g/m3, a year-on-year decrease of 16.7%.

The proportion of excellent days in Beijing in June was 33.3%, down 3.4 percentage points year-on-year; The concentration of PM2.5 was 32 μ g/m3, a year-on-year decrease of 17.9%. From January to June, the proportion of excellent days was 71.4%, up 9.0 percentage points year-on-year; The concentration of PM2.5 was 43 μ g/m3, down 8.5% year-on-year.

The average number of excellent days in 41 cities in the Yangtze River Delta region in June was 84.2%, up 19.1 percentage points year-on-year; The concentration of PM2.5 was 20 μ g/m3, a year-on-year decrease of 25.9%. From January to June, the average number of excellent days was 84.1%, up 10.5 percentage points year-on-year; The concentration of PM2.5 was 37 μ g/m3, a year-on-year decrease of 21.3%.

The average number of excellent days in June in 11 cities in Fenwei Plain was 60.9%, up 9.7 percentage points year-on-year. The concentration of PM2.5 was 28 μ g/m3, which was flat year-on-year. From January to June, the average number of excellent days was 66.5%, up 12.1 percentage points year-on-year; The concentration of PM2.5 was 53 μ g/m3, down 18.5% year-on-year.

In June, among the 168 key cities, Tangshan, Taiyuan and Jincheng were relatively poor in air quality (from the last one to the last 20); Zhuhai, Zhongshan, Shenzhen and other cities have relatively good air quality (from 1st to 20th, see attached table 7).

From January to June, among the 168 key cities, Shijiazhuang, Anyang and Taiyuan were relatively poor in air quality (from the last one to the last 20); The air quality in Haikou, Lhasa, Zhuhai and other cities is relatively good (from 1st to 20th, see attached table 8).

From January to June, among the 168 key cities, Baotou, Hohhot, Harbin and other cities improved their air quality relatively poorly (from the last one to the last 20); Yichang, Chizhou, Jingmen and other cities have improved their air quality relatively well (from the first place to the 19th place, see attached table 9).

Schedule 1 The top 30 cities and their water bodies in the national surface water assessment section in June 2020.

Schedule 2 The last 30 cities and their water bodies ranked by the national surface water assessment section in June 2020.

Note: The water quality of the water bodies marked with * in the table meets Class I or Class II of Environmental Quality Standard for Surface Water (GB3838-2002)Ⅰ).

Schedule 3 Top 30 Cities and Water Bodies in the National Surface Water Assessment Section from January to June, 2020.

Attached Table 4 The last 30 cities and their water bodies in the national surface water assessment section from January to June, 2020.

Note: The water quality of the water bodies marked with * in the table meets Class I or Class II of Environmental Quality Standard for Surface Water (GB3838-2002)Ⅰ).

Table 5 Changes of water environment quality of national surface water assessment section in January-June, 2020 ranked the top 30 cities and their water bodies.

Table 6 Changes of water environment quality of national surface water assessment section from January to June, 2020 ranked the last 30 cities and their water bodies.

Schedule 7 List of Top 20 and Last 20 Cities in Ambient Air of 168 Key Cities in June 2020

Schedule 8 List of Top 20 and Bottom 20 Cities of 168 Key Cities from January to June, 2020

Attached Table 9 List of Top 20 and Bottom 20 Cities in Air Improvement of 168 Key Cities from January to June, 2020