Yesterday, Langfang City, Hebei Province, "the hospital director fell from the building" has made new progress. Langfang Public Security Bureau reported that on February 1, Langfang Public Security Bureau criminally detained the suspect Yang Mouzhong on suspicion of misappropriating funds.

　　On January 27th, Zhang Yi, president of Langfang Chengnan Hospital, committed suicide by falling from a building. In his suicide note, he pointed out that a shareholder of the hospital intervened in hospital management and misappropriated hospital cash. This shareholder was Yang Yuzhong.

　　Suspected of misappropriating funds was detained.

　　On January 27th, Zhang Yi, the president of Langfang Chengnan Hospital, jumped from the hospital office window and died. The article entitled "The Destruction of an Excellent Doctor and Excellent Teacher’s Family" was subsequently circulated on the Internet.

　　In the article, Zhang Yi not only described how he founded Chengnan Hospital, but also mentioned the names of "Yang Yuzhong" and "Yang Laosi" many times in the letter, alleging that Yang Yuzhong intervened in hospital management; Intervene in hospital finance; Intervene in clinical internal medicine and obstetrics and gynecology, disrupt medical order and trample on medical norms; Illegally misappropriating hospital cash may even include instructing four masked men to smash Zhang Yi’s right leg into a comminuted fracture.

　　On January 31, according to the report of Anci police in Langfang, in the early morning of the 31st, Yang Yuzhong, one of the hospital shareholders involved in the dean’s fall, surrendered himself to Anci police.

　　On February 2, Langfang Public Security Bureau reported that on February 1, Langfang Public Security Bureau criminally detained the suspect Yang Mouzhong on suspicion of misappropriating funds. The police are trying their best to verify whether Yang Mouzhong is suspected of other crimes. The case is under further investigation.

　　Police: If there is a triad, it will not be tolerated.

　　Just three months before Zhang Yi fell from the building, on October 18, 2017, he was beaten by four people, resulting in a comminuted fracture of his right leg. The beating video has also been posted online.

　　On October 26, four suspects involved in the case were arrested, and the messenger Zhao Moumou later surrendered to the police.

　　In this regard, many netizens and friends of Zhang Yi’s life believe that Zhang Yi’s falling from the building and being beaten are related to the black. On the evening of February 1, Langfang Internet Information Office issued a notice saying that the public security department was stepping up efforts to investigate the incident of Zhang falling from the building in Langfang Chengnan Hospital. If there is indeed a problem involving black and evil, we will "find it together, investigate it together, check it to the end, and never tolerate it" and resolutely punish it severely according to law. In addition, regarding this incident, the discipline inspection and supervision department has started the investigation procedure as to whether the Anci District Public Security Bureau has any problems of inaction and slowness.

　　The hospital has been closed for business at present.

　　Yesterday, the reporter of Beiqing Daily contacted Ms. Wang, an employee of Chengnan Hospital. Ms. Wang came to work in Chengnan Hospital in 2014, which was the "golden age" of hospital development. Ms. Wang has also seen Yang Yuzhong many times. "When you come, you will go to various departments. It feels like letting everyone know him."

　　Ms. Wang said that although employees don’t understand high-level things, they know that Yang Yuzhong intervened in hospital affairs and successively replaced the finance section chief and the director of obstetrics and gynecology. Regarding the "hospital medical order was disrupted" mentioned in Zhang Yi’s last letter, Ms. Wang said that in July 2017, social personnel came to stop it at the middle-level regular meeting. The live video shows that many young men in short-sleeved shirts are walking in the hospital corridor.

　　Soon after, the hospital moved, but Ms. Wang said that after the hospital moved, it was stopped by others, which led to the hospital’s brand not being hung up. In Ms. Wang’s view, Zhang Yi did not show any suicidal thoughts before falling. "A lot of things are undertaken by Dean Zhang alone, and everyone can see that it is difficult for him. On the day of the fall, colleagues reported their work to him. "

　　At present, the hospital has been closed, and Ms. Wang and more than 200 other people are temporarily unemployed at home. "There is no livelihood, and some employees have just had children, and their housing has to be repaid."

　　Text/reporter Guo Linlin

Computer keyboards have 26 English letters, and the preferred language for computer software and website development and operation is English. The popularity of the Internet has further consolidated the status of English as an international common language, which makes other languages feel pressure. Although Chinese has the largest population, it has a low degree of internationalization, and there are far fewer countries that use Chinese and use it as a second language than English-speaking countries. There are many sayings about the backwardness of Chinese and the alphabetization of Chinese characters. It seems that the foundation of our China culture is dying.

This is a superficial understanding of China’s backwardness and beatings in modern times. A comprehensive comparison of languages in various countries will show that Chinese is not only backward, but also the best language in the world: Chinese characters are standardized and beautiful, with many elements of word formation, many ways of word formation, flexible word formation and word formation, rich syllables, large language capacity, simple grammar and fast and clear expression.

According to Wikipedia’s statistics on the major languages in the world, this paper takes Google Translation as an example: "Why don’t they speak X?" Look at the glyphs of the characters in major languages, analyze the composition of the characters, and analyze the phonetic syllables to compare the major languages, so as to identify the advantages and disadvantages of Chinese:

The number of native speakers in countries with phonetic syllables composed of language examples

Chinese Jane: Why don’t they speak Chinese?

Why don’t they speak Chinese? Nearly 200 pictographs and more than 800 phonemes can be combined into words, and words can express meanings. 23 initials ×33 finals =759 ×4 tones =3036 syllables, and the actual number of syllables with tones is 1315. Sino-Tibetan Language Department, China, Singapore and Malaysia, 1.1 billion.

Why can’t they just speak English? 26 letters, only the left and right structures can be combined to form a word meaning, but not the upper and lower ones. phonography has 28 consonants and 20 vowels, with a maximum of 560 syllables, and actually uses about 400 syllables. Indo-European languages, Britain, the United States, Canada, Australia and India, etc., with 330 million, are the most widely used international lingua franca.

Spanish ?Cómo que no hablan espa?ol? 29 letters, only left and right one-dimensional combination, phonography is clumsy in meaning. New words are frequent and have poor stability. 24 consonants, 5 vowels, up to 120 syllables, Indo-European family, Spain, Latin America, 300 million, the second international lingua franca.

Indy/Urdu has 44 letters, which can only be combined left and right in one dimension. The font is irregular, ugly and difficult to write and recognize. There are 11 vowels and 43 consonants with a maximum of 473 syllables, so it is not bad to use half the syllables actually. Austronesian family, India, Pakistan, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, 500 million, low degree of internationalization.

There are 28 letters in Arabic, which can only be combined in one dimension, and the font is irregular, which is ugly and difficult to write and recognize. There are 28 consonants and 12 meta-phonetic symbols, with a maximum of 236 syllables, and the actual use will not reach 236. Non-Asian languages, 200 million people in the Middle East and North Africa.

Bengali is not displayed. Look at the picture:

51 letters, only left and right one-dimensional combination, irregular font, ugly and difficult to write and recognize. 11 vowels, 40 consonants, with a maximum of 440 syllables. austronesian family, Bangladeshi and Indian 185 million.

Portuguese porqueeles no falam portuguê s? 23 letters, can only be combined left and right, can’t combine five vowels up and down, namely a,e,i,o,u, and there are 18 consonants, with a maximum of 90 syllables in Indo-European languages, Portugal, Brazil, Angola and Mozambique, 160 million.

Russian почемуониеговорятна?. 33 letters can only be combined in one dimension. phonography is easy to read, but clumsy in meaning. Among them, there are 10 vowels, 21 consonants and 2 silent symbols, with a maximum of 210 syllables. Indo-European Slavic Language Family, Russia, Belarus and other Russian Federation countries, 160 million.

Japanese なぜらはがせなぃのですか? Square Chinese characters are mixed with cursive scripts of hiragana and katakana, and there are 50 hiragana and katakana, which are neither fish nor fowl, and the syllables used are more than 100 Altaic languages, with 125 million in Japan.

German warum sprechen sienicht einfach Deutsch? 30 letters can only be combined in one dimension. phonography is easy to read but clumsy in meaning. There are 11 vowels and 23 consonants, with a maximum of 253 syllables, and fewer syllables are actually used. Indo-European language family, Germany, Austria, Belgium, Italy and Switzerland, 100 million

French pourquoi, tout simple, neparlent-ils pas franais? 26 letters, only left and right one-dimensional combination, phonography ideographic clumsy. 7 vowels, 20 consonants, up to 140 syllables. Indo-European language family, France, Canada, Belgium, Switzerland and Haiti, 75 million.

Korean? 40 letters, two-dimensional combination, phonography is clumsy in meaning. 21 vowels and 19 consonants, with a maximum of 399 syllables. Altaic language family, South Korea and North Korea, 60 million.

Thai? 76 letters, only left and right one-dimensional combination, ugly and difficult to write and recognize. There are 44 consonants, 32 vowels and 5 tones. There are 7040 syllables, and the pronunciation is simple. South Asian language family, Thailand, 50 million, low degree of internationalization.

Advantages: 1. Chinese characters are regular and easy to recognize. The glyphs of English, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, German and other alphabet languages are mostly round, with few strokes but difficult to recognize. The English, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, German and other alphabet symbols lack the function of pictographic meaning, and their semantic symbols-words are a combination of a few letters, which are prone to alexia. The glyphs of Chinese characters are square characters, and the glyphs have the function of pictographic meaning. The number of alexia patients in Chinese is the lowest in the world.

Indi-Urdu, Arabic, Bengali

The characters of languages such as Thai and Thai are very irregular, ugly and difficult to write and recognize, and their inherent defects greatly hinder the interest in learning these languages. In the wave of language internationalization, these languages will be eliminated and marginalized more and more.

Korean characters are also square characters, but they belong to phonography. Like English and other alphabet languages, phonography is easy to read and clumsy to express meaning, and Korean characters are difficult to recognize, and many people suffer from Korean alexia.

Japanese is a mixture of square Chinese characters, Hiragana with Chinese strokes and Katakana with Chinese cursive script, which is quite a mixture of block letters, running script and cursive script. It is neither fish nor fowl. If it is not the reason of Japan’s developed economy, there are not many people who are interested in learning Japanese.

In typesetting, letters and characters can only be arranged horizontally but not vertically, which is not as flexible as Chinese typesetting.

Advantages 2. Chinese characters have many elements and ways of word formation, flexible word formation and word formation, large language capacity and good stability.

The radicals of Chinese characters are equivalent to letters, and a single Chinese character is equivalent to words. A Chinese character takes up less space than a word, and there are more than 1,000 Chinese character-building parts, including 200 beside the shape of meaning and 800 beside the sound of sound (the "List of Parts of Modern Chinese Commonly Used Characters" published by the State Language Committee has 512 parts, but this list does not exhaust all Chinese character parts). In other languages, there are few word-forming elements: 26 English letters, 26 French letters, 29 Spanish letters, 23 Portuguese letters, 29 German letters, 44 Hindi letters, 28 Arabic letters, 33 Russian letters and 40 Korean letters … How can such few letters compare with the word-forming elements of Chinese characters?

There are more word-formation ways of Chinese characters than alphabetic languages. Alphabetic languages such as English, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, German, French, Arabic and Indian can only form ideographic symbols-words with left and right structures, but not with upper and lower structures, and the number of word-formation letters is small, which will inevitably lead to long words. In addition to left and right word-formation, Chinese characters can also form words with up and down, up and down, left and right sets of up and down. Chinese characters can be easily combined into 200 * 800 * 2 = 320,000 Chinese characters by four ways: left and right, up and down, up and down, left and right, and up and down. In fact, in order to avoid confusion, Chinese characters are rarely combined with repeated radicals, and only one of them is selected for combination once. If you have nothing to do with composing Chinese characters, you will find that a large number of radical combinations are not used, which leaves a broad space for the transformation of Chinese characters. If the number of English letters increases by five times to 130, the number of English vocabulary combinations will be five times larger, and the thickness of English dictionary will be much smaller. Even so, compared with more than 1,000 radicals and two-dimensional combinations in Chinese, English is still far behind, and other alphabet languages are similar. Chinese has a large capacity, and there is a lot of room for transformation and upgrading, so there is no need to overthrow it.

Alphabetic language is one-dimensional boring password information, Chinese characters are two-dimensional pattern information with integrated form and sound, and the expressive function of English letters is very weak. English letter combination is coding, while reading English is decoding. Although the alphabet language is easy to learn at first, it is not easy to learn fine because of its huge word system.

Two-dimensional Chinese makes the best use of plane space. Many Chinese characters are just a picture. Who can read the information from the picture faster than the information from the password? In Anglo-American society, patients suffering from "alexia" can’t read and write English, which is ultimately caused by the one-dimensional cryptology of English, but there is no "alexia" in the Chinese world. The expressive force of Chinese characters makes reading very convenient, so we can capture its characteristics and map its meaning at a glance. One-dimensional string cipher pinyin characters can’t do this anyway.

Pinyin has sacrificed its ideographic ability, resulting in its non-intuition. Alphabetic language is a symbol of sound, a low-level form of words, and a one-dimensional password. Two-dimensional Chinese characters are 80% pictophonetic characters, and pictophonetic characters express sounds and meanings. This combination has the greatest expressive power that plane space (paper) can give, which is undoubtedly superior in information expression. The two-dimensional nature of Chinese characters determines the diversity and flexibility of their input methods, which is far more inspiring than the "one-dimensional" password-based pinyin language, while the foundation of alphabetic language is not good, and it is difficult to improve it without completely reinventing it.

In the face of knowledge explosion, Chinese can cope with it easily, while English and other alphabetic languages are tired of it. English, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, German, French, Japanese and Korean languages should constantly invent new words to adapt to new things, such as Rockets, Computers, Cinema, etc., but Chinese does not need to invent new words, just need to combine words into new words. Isn’t "rocket" an arrow driven by "fire" and "computer" a human brain that uses electricity? The "cinema" is just a "courtyard" where "electricity" is used to cast "shadows". But English can’t be combined like this, otherwise it will be "too long". For example, the rocket group will become "Fire-Driven-Arrow", the computer will become "Computational-Machine" and the cinema "hall-where-to-see-shade-projected-by-electivity" and so on. If you have to combine words to achieve your goal without increasing the length, you can only rely on abbreviations, such as taking the prefix HWTSSPBE to represent the above-mentioned cinema phrase. There are a lot of incredible abbreviations in English. People’s perspective is limited, and too long words will reduce the readability of the article and the reader’s understanding ability.

Chinese can easily deal with similar things, but English coinage is often a new and unrelated symbol, such as pork pork, mutton mutton, beef beef, lard lard lard, sheep oil suet and butter talon. This is how hundreds of thousands of words in English come from. The English dictionary is much bigger and thicker than the Chinese dictionary, and the English vocabulary has exceeded 400,000. It is expected that the spread will exceed 1 million in the middle of the next century, and the 11,200 Chinese characters in Xinhua Dictionary will be used for thousands of years.

The stability and continuity of Chinese characters are incomparable to English and other alphabetic languages. Today, it is not difficult for us to read Laozi’s Tao Te Ching. Nowadays, it is difficult for people to read Shakespeare’s original works, not to mention the poems of Chaucer, an English poet 400 years ago.

Advantages 3. Chinese phonetics are richer than alphabetic languages, and the expression is faster, clearer and more powerful. Chinese characters can express meaning with one sound, while words in other languages often have multiple sounds to express meaning. Chinese has more syllables than English.

There are 23 Chinese initials: b p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s y w;

There are 33 Chinese vowels: a an ao ai ang o ong ou e en er ei eng i ia iu ie in ing iao ian iang ong u un ua uo ue ui ü n uai uan uang.

23*33=759 syllables. According to the Chinese Pinyin scheme, some initials and finals cannot be combined, but there are actually 415 syllables. If four tones are added, there are 4*415=1660 syllables with tones, and the actual standard pronunciation with tones is 1315.

English has 28 consonants (equivalent to Chinese initials) and 20 vowels (equivalent to Chinese vowels, English long vowels and short vowels are really unnecessary):

English has 560 syllables in theory, but only 400 syllables are actually used. English words need polysyllables to express their meanings (monosyllabic words are rare), while Chinese words only need monosyllables to express their meanings. There are more vowels in Chinese than in English, and English consonants and vowels are more similar and laborious than Chinese initials and vowels. Therefore, Chinese pronunciation is clearer and louder than English. In the simultaneous translation of languages, Chinese is often finished and English is not finished.

Why do the more kinds of sounds, the faster the speed of thinking and expression? Suppose a person can only pronounce two sounds, A and B. If there are only 400 things to be expressed in the world, then the 400 sounds of English correspond to 400 things one by one, and the person who can only pronounce two sounds will have to express one of the 400 things with nine pronunciations, because the nine times of two are only more than 400. For example, the British use’ I’ for’ I’, while people who only have two voices may use abbababba for the concept of’ I’. It takes about 0.25 seconds for an average person to pronounce a sound, and it takes 2.25 seconds for a person who only knows two sounds. This shows that the fewer syllables, the harder and slower the expression. The 400 syllables in English are only one-third of the 1315 syllables in Chinese, which is the reason why Chinese is faster than English and other alphabetic languages. Japanese uses 100 different sounds, while Chinese uses 1315 sounds, so many Chinese characters have to be expressed in two or three sounds when Japanese people read them. We assume that all words in Japanese are expressed by two sounds, that is to say, in the same time, the information that Japanese people hear is only half that of Chinese.

In the comparison table of major languages, only Thai has more syllables than Chinese, and the pronunciation of other alphabet languages does not exceed that of Chinese. Although Thai is rich in pronunciation, it is ugly and difficult to write, which is the congenital defect of Thai, which makes it unable to compare with Chinese. So it seems that it is great for our ancestors to create Chinese characters.

Advantage 4: Chinese grammar is simpler than alphabetic language. Verbs in English, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, German and French are tense, nouns are plural, such as English. After verbs, we add ing to indicate progressive tense and ed to indicate past tense, which changes the spelling and reading methods of words. Chinese is not so clumsy, and the tense problem is easily solved by using the word "positive" in the progressive and "le" in the past. Chinese nouns don’t have plural numbers, which is not as troublesome as adding an S after nouns in English, and changing F into V when it ends in F, etc.

Some people say that Chinese grammar is simple and phrases and sentences are flexible, which shows that Chinese’s thinking is not rigorous. On the other hand, why make the language so troublesome and rigid? Language is first and foremost a tool, which is powerful, flexible and simple to use. Isn’t it the characteristics that an excellent language should have?

Disadvantages of Chinese

Although Chinese has many innate advantages, it also has shortcomings. The disadvantages of Chinese are as follows:

Disadvantages 1. Chinese is recognized as the most difficult language to learn.

This is the most difficult language ranking in the world according to the statistics of the United Nations Department of Science, Education, Culture and Health:

1- Chinese 2- Greek 3- Arabic 4- Icelandic 5- Japanese

6- Finnish 7- German 8- Norwegian 9- Danish 10- French

Chinese is difficult to learn for foreigners whose mother tongue is alphabetic language. The biggest problem in learning Chinese is the difficulty in getting started. There are more than 200 phonetic symbols and more than 800 phonetic symbols in Chinese, which is much more difficult than getting started in languages with only dozens of letters. Although it is difficult to get started in Chinese, it is easier to learn general knowledge than alphabetic language. The literacy standard of Chinese characters is 1500 words, and college students in science and engineering generally master 2000 Chinese characters. With these 2000 words, everyone can read books, newspapers and engage in scientific research. But in the English-speaking world, you can’t read newspapers without mastering 20,000 words, and you can’t read Time magazine smoothly without 30,000 words. Professionals who graduated from college 10 years ago generally know 80,000 words.

Chinese is more difficult to learn than people with alphabetic languages. In today’s world, most countries are one-dimensional alphabetic languages, and polysyllabic words with less than 50 words are used to express meanings. They have not learned Chinese that can express meanings by two-dimensional combination of single sounds, so it is difficult to learn because the system of complete Chinese is completely unfamiliar. Generally speaking, there are few elements in a thing, and it is easy to get started, but its function is not strong. These are two sides of the same thing. Chinese has the advantages of large information capacity, concise and rapid expression, clear pronunciation and fast expression, which are characterized by many elements, many ways, flexible word formation and word formation, and rich syllables. However, this feature must have its weakness that it is difficult to get started. English and other alphabetic languages have few words. Although it is easy to start, there are a lot of shortcomings behind it. Once they learn Chinese, the accuracy and efficiency of Chinese are more attractive than other languages.

The difficulty of learning Chinese is mainly reflected in:

Chinese characters emphasize meaning over pronunciation, and the pronunciation rules of Chinese characters are destroyed too much. Learning mainly depends on rote memorization. There are too many hidden rules in Chinese, and polyphonic words and transliteration words (pictophonetic words used for different pronunciations by one sound) destroy the pronunciation rules too much, just like there are as many hidden rules in China society. Learning Chinese characters mainly depends on time-consuming and laborious rote memorization, which greatly delays the time of learning Chinese and discourages the enthusiasm of learning Chinese. It takes foreigners several times as long as other languages to learn Chinese well. Letters-based languages are mostly phonetic languages. It is easy for foreigners to learn similar languages, but the rules of Chinese are too broken. It is not only difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese, but it is also difficult for Chinese to learn Chinese well.

The main culprits that break the rules of Chinese pronunciation are polyphonic characters and transliteration characters, which aggravate the complexity of Chinese characters. There are 250 polyphonic characters in common use, so there are more transliteration characters. Transmutation characters are used by a phonetic side for many words with different pronunciations: for example, "yao yao", "jiao Dong" and "rao Rao" all use them, but their pronunciations are different, just like "Yao Yao". Polysyllabic characters and transliteration characters can be eliminated by reforming Chinese characters, so that one character has one sound, and pictophonetic characters have the same pronunciation as phonetic characters. The disadvantages of Chinese rote memorization are also found in alphabetic languages.

Homophones and homonyms are a headache, and the tone is often bad for foreigners. Homonyms can be reduced, but homonyms can’t be eliminated, because there are fewer syllables in Chinese characters, 3,500 commonly used Chinese characters, and 1,100 commonly used Chinese syllables, with an average pronunciation of 3.18 Chinese characters. There is no guarantee that one word can be pronounced, but homonyms can be reduced. The tone of Chinese characters is worried about foreigners, so there is no way. There is no way to change the four tones, so we have to learn to adapt.

Chinese characters are complicated in word formation and have many strokes, which makes it difficult for foreigners who are used to the alphabetic language to write. Some Chinese characters have bloated strokes and even we in Chinese don’t like them, such as:

The cancer-ridden whip is beside the thin Tibetan food, and the pot is filled with a cry, a cry, a cry, a cry, a cry, a cry, a sauce, a cry, a cry, a cry, and a cry.

The structure of these Chinese characters is either upper, middle and lower, left, middle and right, or the left and right structures are nested with upper and lower structures, and the strokes are bloated and repetitive, so it is very necessary to simplify them in the system transformation of Chinese characters.

Disadvantages 2. The degree of internationalization of Chinese is not high. This is the ranking of the number of second language users made by linguist George Weber in 1997:

French (190 million) English (150 million) Russian (125 million) Portuguese (28 million)

Arabic (21 million) Spanish (20 million) Chinese (20 million)

German (09 million) Japanese (08 million)

Chinese is a sad reminder. Only 20 million people regard Chinese as a second foreign language. In the ranking of the number of language-using countries, Chinese is not prominent either:

English (115) French (35) Arabic (24) Spanish (20) Russian (16) German (9)

Mandarin (5) Portuguese (5) Hindi/Urdu (2) Bengali (1) Japanese (1)

Comprehensive influence of major languages:

Chinese has not achieved the corresponding international status at all. One of the reasons is that China’s international influence is far less than that of English-speaking countries, which is the result of long-term despotism in China and China, and the other is that foreigners who have their own system of Chinese find it difficult to learn.

The scripts of China’s neighboring countries, such as Korean and Vietnamese, have been established and standardized in the past 200 years. They are deeply influenced by Chinese, but it is very short-sighted to imitate English and other one-dimensional alphabet languages without exception. When China is developed, will these countries take pleasure in imitating Chinese?

Disadvantage 3. The simplification and simplification of Chinese characters have not been unified, which is caused by historical reasons. Traditional Chinese is used in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao and overseas Chinese, and simplified Chinese is used in Chinese mainland. This problem is not too big, and there are similar problems in Spanish. In the near future, after the democratic reunification of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan with the mainland, the simplified and traditional Chinese characters will be unified, and a comprehensive reform of Chinese characters will be ushered in, so that the problem of difficult Chinese learning will be alleviated and the internationalization of Chinese characters will be improved.

Every edited | Wang Xiaobo Xu Hao　　　　

In the capital market, there has never been a shortage of cases of "thunder", but it is rare to raise funds illegally in the name of investment under the guise of private placement, which is what Zhongjin Guorui did.This "Ponzi scheme" raised more than 2.155 billion yuan. In the end, more than 1.8 billion yuan was unpaid, and 1,400 investors were miserable.

Image source: Photographic network (graphic has nothing to do)

Established in 2011, Zhongjin Guorui (full name: Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Fund Management Co., Ltd.) has a registered capital of 100 million yuan, and the actual controller is Qin Peng. After completing the filing and registration in June 2014, it became a private equity investment manager. On May 22, 2019, Zhongjin Guorui, who has always paid in time, suddenly issued a liquidation notice, announcing that it would no longer pay the principal and interest, leaving more than 1 billion capital holes, which suddenly triggered a shock in the industry.

On July 9, 2020, the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate issued a Notice on the Rights and Obligations of Victims of Qin Peng’s Suspected Crime of Fund-raising Fraud and Nine People, including Zheng Mingming, Yin Jie and Zhou Kairan, were suspected of illegally absorbing public deposits. The case of Qin Peng, the suspect, Zheng Mingming, Yin Jie and Zhou Kairan, the suspect, was recently transferred to the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate by the Futian Branch of shenzhen public for review and prosecution.

Image source: Shenzhen People’s Procuratorate

Over 1.8 billion outstanding, involving 1,400 investors.

According to the Notice issued by the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate, the investigation organ found that Zhongjin Guorui did not use all the funds for futures and securities trading as agreed after publicly raising funds from unspecified people by means of public publicity, promising income returns and guaranteeing capital and interest, but directly used them as the company’s own funds to allocate and use according to actual needs. Most of them were used to pay the principal and income of investors due, and the rest were used for futures and securities trading. The operating expenses of the company, employees’ salaries, commissions, personal consumption in Qin Peng, foreign investment, repayment of the company’s historical debts, and some funds were transferred overseas to start companies and do transactions, resulting in a large amount of investment funds that could not be recovered and the overdue amount was huge.

At present,The amount raised by the three funds involved in the case issued by the company is 2.155 billion yuan, the amount paid to investors is 313 million yuan, and the amount unpaid to investors is 1.841 billion yuan, involving 1400 investors.

The Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate also stated that due to the large number of victims in this case, according to the relevant regulations, some victims could not be delivered after contact with our hospital, and now the victims in this case are informed of their litigation rights and obligations by means of announcement.

On February 7, 2020, the Shenzhen People’s Procuratorate approved the arrest of the suspect Qin Peng on suspicion of fund-raising fraud, and approved the arrest of nine people including Zheng Moming on suspicion of illegally absorbing public deposits.

Before the incident, I was still raising funds to set up new products.

Their own employees also pit together.

According to the information of private placement network, Qin Peng once worked for China Merchants Bank and Yintai Securities. The fund products managed by Zhongjin Guorui Fund cover stock type, hybrid type, quantitative type, FOF type and asset securitization, but many of them have been liquidated in advance, including Zhongjin Guorui Mixed Strategy No.3 Private Equity Investment Fund and Zhongjin Guorui Stock Strategy Quantitative Private Equity Fund No.1..

The private placement was also registered with the association on April 28, 2019 for the Zhongjin Guorui Strategy No.1 Private Equity Investment Fund.

On May 14th, 2019, Qin Peng announced at an internal meeting that the product would be liquidated, no more funds would be raised and the principal and income would be paid normally.This caused an uproar within the company, because about 90% of employees have invested in their own products.

After the liquidation notice came out on May 22, 2019, a large number of investors rushed to the office of Zhongjin Guorui, located on the 36th floor of China Merchants Bank Building, to learn about the situation, and learned that Zhou Caihong, the financial controller of the company, and Xiang Jieming, the head of the risk control department, had left in April, and the company was in a state of suspension. A series of materials provided by investors show that Zhongjin Guorui claims to invest 20% as inferior funds to protect the safety of investors’ principal, giving investors fixed income ranging from 10% to 14% every year, and the excess part belongs to the fund company.

Qin Peng may be sentenced to more than 15 years in prison

According to the Notice issued by Shenzhen Procuratorate, in addition to Qin Peng, there are also senior employees such as Zheng Mingming and Yin Jie, and a total of 10 people were involved in the case, including personnel administration manager, financial controller and fund sales.

According to the Securities Times, lawyer Wang Zhihui, a partner of Zhejiang Highgarden Law Firm, said that the actual controller Qin Peng was suspected of fund-raising fraud, and the amount was huge. If convicted, he would be sentenced to more than 15 years’ imprisonment or life imprisonment.

In addition, nine people, including executives and employees of Zhongjin Guorui, were suspected of illegally absorbing public deposits. Lawyer Wang Zhihui judged that if convicted, they would be sentenced to 3 to 10 years in prison.

Details of the persons involved:

The suspect, Qin Peng,He is the legal representative and actual controller of affiliated companies such as Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Fund Management Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Capital Management Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Holdings Co., Ltd., and is responsible for the overall affairs of Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Fund Management Co., Ltd. and its affiliated companies, futures securities trading, the right to use capital allocation and foreign investment.

The suspect, Zheng Mingming,He is the company’s vice president and manager of the second marketing department, in charge of the second marketing department, the trading department, the customer service department and the sales of fund products.

The suspect Zhou Kairan,He is the chief financial officer of the company, responsible for managing the accounting and cashier of the finance department, daily financial review, futures and securities account management and financial approval, and assisting Qin Peng in allocating funds.

The suspect, Yin Jie,He is the manager of the first marketing department of the company, responsible for managing the performance appraisal of a financial manager and selling fund products.

The suspect, Wenna,He is the personnel administration manager of the company, responsible for personnel administration. In March 2018, he was sent to Hong Kong by Qin Peng to be responsible for the affairs of the affiliated company Hong Kong Fuyin Group. In August 2018, he worked as the head of the comprehensive department of the affiliated company Huashi Health Management Group, responsible for personnel administration.

The suspects Wang Tianyu, Wang Wei and Li Hongliang,He is the team leader of the second marketing department of the company, responsible for team management and sales of fund products.

The suspect is Wei Wei,He is the head of the marketing department of the company, responsible for team management and sales of fund products.

The suspect, Zhang Liqun,He is the financial manager of Wang Tianyu team in the second marketing department of the company, and is responsible for selling fund products.

Private placement qualification was cancelled, and the main person in charge was "blacked out"

In May this year, China Fund Industry Association announced the disciplinary decision against Zhongjin Guorui, which stated in detail six illegal facts of Zhongjin Guorui, and made relevant sanctions against the company and its principal responsible persons. Disciplinary action was taken to "cancel membership and cancel administrator registration".

The punishment decision shows that Zhongjin Guorui’s illegal facts mainly include: 1. After the private equity fund was raised, it was not filed with the China Foundation in accordance with the regulations; 2. The number of people raised for a single product exceeds the specified number stipulated by laws and regulations; 3. Raising funds from unqualified investors in the process of raising private equity funds; 4. Introduce private equity products to unspecified investors; 5. Promise investors that the principal will not be lost or the minimum income; 6. Failure to report major issues to the Association in time.

The China Foundation also announced the decision on the punishment of the main person in charge of Zhongjin Guorui, and Qin Peng was punished by "blacklisting for five years". Xiang Jieming, the person in charge of compliance risk control, is also proposed to take disciplinary action of "joining the blacklist for a period of three years".

National business daily synthesis

Securities Times, China Fund News, China, a brokerage firm, and every APP.

Cover image source: national business daily Liu Guomei photo (data map)

May 6th

Issued by Guangdong Education Examinations Institute

Provisions of Guangdong Province on Enrollment of Colleges and Universities in 2023

(Click on the picture to view the full text of the notice)

College entrance examination in 2023

By three national unified college entrance examination subjects

And three ordinary high schools in Guangdong Province.

Subject composition of selective examination for academic level

Implement the "3+1+2" examination mode.

Art and sports candidates also need to take the corresponding professional technical examination.

Before the exam, candidates come to step on the spot in an orderly manner and get familiar with the examination room. Shenzhen Special Zone Daily reporter He Longshe

Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages use the national volume.

The "Regulations" clarify that the subjects of the national unified college entrance examination include three subjects: Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages. The national volume is used and the proposition is unified by the Education Examinations Institute of the Ministry of Education.

The language of foreign language examination is one of English, Russian, Japanese, French, German and Spanish. Candidates whose foreign language is English must take the English listening and speaking test, which is held independently by Guangdong.

Three optional examination subjects for the academic level of senior high schools in Guangdong Province are composed of two subjects: physics and history, and two subjects: ideological and political, geography, chemistry and biology. The subjects of the selective examination of the academic level of ordinary high schools in Guangdong Province are organized by the Provincial Education Examinations Institute. The specific examination schedule is as follows:

English listening and speaking, sports, music, art, calligraphy, dance, radio and television choreography, broadcasting and hosting are subject to unified examinations throughout the province. The test paper life system and scoring reference of unified examination subjects in the province are formulated by the Provincial Education Examinations Institute.

The enrollment majors in colleges and universities are divided into general (physics), general (history) and arts and sports (including sports, music, fine arts, calligraphy, dance, radio and television editing and directing, broadcasting and hosting, and art school examinations, the same below).

The examination subjects of general (physics) candidates are Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, physics and "two out of four".

The subjects of general (history) candidates are Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, history and "two out of four".

The examination subjects of arts and sports candidates are professional technical subjects on the basis of general (physics) or general (history) examination subjects.

The total score of college entrance examination culture is 750 points, which is determined by the scores of candidates’ related examination subjects. Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, each subject out of 150 points; Physics, history, ideology and politics, geography, chemistry, biology, each subject out of 100 points. Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, physics and history are included in the total cultural score of the college entrance examination according to the examinee’s examination paper, and ideological and political, geography, chemistry and biology are included in the total cultural score of the college entrance examination according to the examinee’s grade. The full marks of sports, music, art, calligraphy, dance, radio and television choreography, broadcasting and hosting are 300 points each.

Candidates walked out of the examination room with confidence. Shenzhen Special Zone Daily reporter Gang Liu photo

Voluntary reporting implements the mode of professional group in colleges and universities

The "Regulations" make it clear that Guangdong college entrance examination volunteers should fill in the professional group mode of colleges and take the way of online filling. Candidates must carefully read the college enrollment regulations and Guangdong enrollment regulations, and choose to apply for colleges and universities, college professional groups and professional volunteers within the group. The subjects and characteristics of candidates must be consistent with the volunteer requirements of the selected college professional groups (majors).

There is a parallel volunteer group for the general classes (physics and history) of undergraduate and junior college admission batches, and there are 45 colleges and universities’ professional group volunteers respectively. Each college and university professional group has 6 professional volunteers and one is subject to the professional adjustment option. The unified examination of arts and sports has one parallel volunteer group and 20 colleges and universities’ professional groups. Each college and university’s professional group has six professional volunteers and one is subject to the professional adjustment option.

Parallel volunteer, a professional group of colleges and universities, takes the professional group of colleges and universities as the investment unit, and implements one-time investment according to the principle of "giving priority to scores and following volunteers".

When parallel volunteer files, the candidates are sorted from high score to low score, and the college professional group volunteers filled in by the candidates are retrieved in turn. As long as the college professional group volunteers reported by the candidates are found to meet the requirements for filing, they will file with the college professional group.

After the filing, the professional groups of other colleges and universities will be invalid. If there is no college professional group that meets the requirements for filing, it cannot be filed.

After the above process is completed, regardless of whether the file is submitted or not, it is deemed that the candidate has enjoyed the opportunity to file in this batch of parallel volunteer. If the candidates’ files are filed in a professional group of an institution and are withdrawn for some reason, they will not be re-submitted to the professional groups of other institutions in parallel volunteer.

Candidates must fill in and confirm the volunteer information in the online volunteer reporting system of Guangdong Admissions Office. Once the volunteer information is confirmed online, no one can change it. Candidates must log on to the "Sunshine College Entrance Examination Information Open Platform" of the Ministry of Education or the designated website of colleges and universities to inquire about the detailed contents of the enrollment regulations of colleges and universities, and pay attention to the conditions for limiting the enrollment of colleges and universities, professional groups of colleges and universities and majors within the group. Candidates are responsible for the consequences caused by failing to check the enrollment regulations of colleges and universities.

When ordinary high school fresh-year candidates fill in their volunteers, the scores of the qualified test subjects corresponding to the three optional test subjects included in the total score of the college entrance examination must be qualified before they can file. Otherwise, it is invalid to fill in college volunteers.

In the determination of admission scores, the general categories are divided into physical and historical categories; Art and sports categories, regardless of physics and history, are uniformly underlined according to the planned categories.

Candidates are confident waiting for the exam outside the examination room. Shenzhen Special Zone Daily reporter Cheng Haikun photo

Strengthen the governance of examination-related training consulting institutions

Guangdong Education Examinations Institute proposed that the reform of college entrance examination enrollment should be steadily promoted, and all local schools should implement teaching in strict accordance with the curriculum standards. From the second year of high school, courses should be selected according to the subjects selected by students, and it is strictly forbidden to organize students to choose subjects in advance to prepare for the exam. It is necessary to strengthen students’ career planning education and subject selection guidance, and guide students to choose subjects according to the needs of national development and their own interests.

At the same time, we should vigorously promote the fairness of admission opportunities. We should continue to implement the special plan of key universities for rural areas and poverty-stricken areas. Strict application conditions, strengthen qualification examination, and promote the implementation of preferential policies for special plans. From 2023 onwards, candidates who gave up their admission qualifications or dropped out of school after being admitted to the special program in previous years will no longer be eligible for the special program.

Guangdong Education Examinations Institute proposed that we should conscientiously implement the policy of taking the college entrance examination for the children who move with them in Guangdong. It is necessary to compact the responsibility of high school, strictly regulate the management of student status, and strictly investigate violations such as empty student status, separation of nationality, and false student status. We must severely crack down on "college entrance examination immigrants."

Strictly regulate the examination enrollment management, and standardize the release of college entrance examination results. It is strictly forbidden to publish, publicize, speculate or speculate in disguised form in any way, such as "No.1 in the College Entrance Examination", "Good News in the College Entrance Examination", "High Score Candidates" and "Online Rate".

At the same time, strengthen the governance of training and consulting institutions involved in the examination. Schools shall not allow educational consulting institutions, off-campus training institutions or individuals to enter the school to carry out training and consulting activities related to the examination, or provide venues for relevant institutions or individuals to carry out related activities; Strengthen the standardized governance of social training institutions or individuals to carry out training and consultation related to exams, and severely crack down on illegal activities involving false propaganda, price fraud, cheating in organizing or participating in exams, and interfering with the order of enrollment in exams.

Original title: "The college entrance examination time is fixed! 》

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