Antique close encounter of mahjong: After the fog of truth, it is a manifestation of national feelings.


Special feature of 1905 film network A Buddha’s head, a puzzle, is behind the inheritance and protection of three generations spanning 50 years.Directed by, adapted from the movie hit of the novel of the same name. The score of this piece of watercress is 6.4, that of Taobao Film is 9.0, that of cat’s eye is 9.0, and that of Weibo Big V is 92%.


 

The film focuses on the low-key and mysterious antique circle in the 1990s, a jade Buddha head of Wu Zetian Mingtang in Tang Dynasty returned by Japan, which involves a secret history of antiques and rivers and lakes involving three generations. In the movie, the members of the "Treasure Squad" make a wish, the medicine is not good, the smoke is yellow, the money is expensive, and the experts in the antique industry all "enter the game". By presenting a dazzling array of rare antiques, the unheard-of means of ancient identification and the interlocking close encounter of mahjong, they bring the audience a unique picture of all beings in the antique world.

 

With the Millennium Buddha’s head in this world, antique rivers and lakes collided with lost cultural relics, and many forces such as Five Veins and Old Chaofeng were involved. Down and out, the "ancient three generations" made a wish and the pharmacist, your son, or they had different purposes, racing, chasing, fighting, and tit-for-tat PK treasure. In the process of all parties’ efforts to seize the treasure, along the five-star and twenty-eight-night god figure, heavenly stems and earthly branches, the puzzle of Go, the Morse code, the mother mirror, the secret language of Duobaoge, drilling holes to explore the tomb, the secret passage of the organ and other clues, we will reveal the confusing and shocking scam and explore the unknown past under the complex forces occupied by all parties.

 

From the beginning to the end, the film is performing all kinds of reversal dramas, leading the audience to solve puzzles layer by layer and gradually clear customs. In the dramatic conflict of bureau, the title of Antique close encounter of mahjong is appropriately echoed. On the one hand, the puzzle-solving adventures are interlocking, on the other hand, gags are full of tricks, which increases the audience’s sense of substitution and the visibility of the film. The relatively professional antique identification knowledge in the film also invisibly popularized the corresponding science for the audience, which opened a door for us to understand the antique market.

 

Playing the wishing surface is cynical, which is in sharp contrast with its top antique treasure-hunting skills; The medicine played is either good or evil, and diamond cut diamond is also an enemy and friend; Huang Yanyan, who plays the chivalrous daughter, is the only female role in the "Treasure Squad", smart and capable; "Comedy" plays Fu Gui, an old friend of the Xu family who holds important clues. He seems to be a generation who lives in drag, but he knows that the times are sinister and fights with his life to protect the son of the old friend. He also injects a sense of humor into the arrogant antique rivers and lakes during the treasure hunt. The supporting role in the film is also very brilliant. The guest Jianghu person Shen Ye switches freely between the two identities of mother and bully, saying the most malicious words with the gentlest expression and doing the most malicious things; Playing the simple and honest coppersmith in the film, this time covering his eyebrows for the role, and subverting the dangerous villain Zheng Guoqu, it is creepy.

 

Prior to this, the original novel Antique close encounter of mahjong has been adapted into three online dramas, and this is the first time that the book has been adapted into a movie and landed on the big screen. There are as many as 3,000 design drawings for the film, and the crew borrowed a large number of antique props when shooting, and at most 15,000 pieces were used in one scene. The film also took the risk of using real antiques as props and borrowed 31 precious antiques from Mr. Zhai Jianmin, a famous porcelain collector and antique appraiser, to create a real sense of historical atmosphere. In the film, the Mingtang Jade Buddha Head was made by hand carving and 3D printing, which took 7 months to make.

 

National treasure is the heavy weapon of the country, bearing the heavy history and culture of China, representing the cultural essence and profound historical details of a country. Grandpa Xu Yicheng, who wished to protect the national treasure, did not hesitate to bear the blame and humiliation and died. His father Xu Heping kept a secret and left without saying goodbye. Three generations devoted themselves to guarding the Buddha’s head in Mingtang during Wu Zetian’s period, and fought bravely with the Japanese invaders and treasure thieves, and finally contributed to the Buddha’s safe return to China. The country is too big to hold a complete cultural relic. In the era of mourning for the country and mourning for the people, under the confusing antique close encounter of mahjong, the protection of the national treasure Buddha’s head is also a guardian of the spirit and belief of the Chinese nation and a manifestation of national feelings.


Xiaomi was approved for false propaganda! Hundreds of SU7Ultra owners demanded to return the car without damage.

According to Observer.com, recently, SU7 Ultra, a high-end model of Xiaomi Automobile, was caught in the whirlpool of public opinion due to the publicity problem of the front hatch of carbon fiber double air duct, which caused many car owners’ dissatisfaction and carried out lossless unsubscribe rights protection.

Wandering stars

Many prospective owners of SU7 Ultra believe that there is a false propaganda problem in its high-priced carbon fiber double air duct front hatch cover. On the evening of May 7, Xiaomi Automobile publicly apologized and launched a compensation plan, but many consumers did not recognize this plan and carried out lossless car return rights protection. The reporter learned that a number of SU7 Ultra prospective car owners have formed a rights protection group, and the number of people who have returned their cars without loss has exceeded 300.

Just this morning, Lei Jun, chairman of Xiaomi Company, voiced on his personal social platform, saying that "the past month has been the most difficult period since Xiaomi was founded". At this time, it was less than two months since the high-speed deflagration accident of Xiaomi SU7 on March 29th.

Xiaomi responded:

Wandering stars

Ren Zhengfei’s youngest daughter responded to the debut controversy: I didn’t think it was a so-called princess.

>  Yuli studioThe meeting with Anna Yao was in the office of her brokerage company Tianhao Shengshi.

>  The owner of that office is not there. On the whiteboard in the room, the notice itinerary of artists under the company is listed in an orderly manner.

>  Because it was the first video interview for her debut, in order to achieve the best state and work arrangement for the day, when Yao Anna finally appeared in our sight, it was already one hour later than the original time. She wore a high ponytail and a short suit-a typical little girl’s dress, and her face was visibly nervous. Without a greeting session, Yao Anna sat down, and the makeup artist touched up her makeup. The room was quiet until the wind roared in from the whole floor-to-ceiling window, which almost reminded everyone who heard it of the sound effect of the horror film, and Yao Anna laughed heartily.

>  On January 14th, Yao Anna officially announced her debut.

>  In the ever-changing entertainment industry, it is not unusual for a newcomer to make a debut, but Yao Anna has a personal background that has attracted much attention-she is the second daughter of Ren Zhengfei, the main founder and president of Huawei, and in other news pages, people are paying attention to what happened to her sister Meng Wanzhou in the United States.

>  "My identity (let me …) I will get much more attention than other new artists, "Yao Anna has a full understanding." But at the same time, the disadvantage is these concerns, and everyone will ask me with a very strict standard, so I must be better than many people and work harder, so I can reach the standard that everyone thinks of me. "

Screenshot from Yao Anna's debut documentary

Screenshot from Yao Anna’s debut documentary

>  Yao Anna’s cognition is consistent with her debut: on the one hand, her debut entry was ranked first in Weibo hot search; On the other hand, there is a lot of resistance and irony in these discussions.

>  Among those noisy voices, one rumor that she wants to clarify most is the nationality issue: "I don’t know why people on the Internet say that I am an American. In fact, I only lived in the United States for three and a half years in college. I was born in Kunming, Yunnan, a native of Chinese. I am a China passport, a China hukou, and a Chinese ID card. "

>  In the interview, Yao Anna obviously avoided talking about topics related to her parents and her brothers and sisters. Talking about this, she only expressed her gratitude to her family for their support, and also revealed that the way of parents’ education is to respect the children’s right to choose freely. When asked about her brother and sister’s job choice, she didn’t want to talk much, but finally told us that in fact, her brother and sister’s path was also free to choose.

Screenshot from Yao Anna's debut documentary

Screenshot from Yao Anna’s debut documentary

>  Yao Anna’s real name is "Yao Siwei", which means "thinking and doing something", but she named her debut as Yao Anna, and she said that her initial appearance at the dance was transliterated by the media, which made her known to more people.

>  As a newcomer, Yao Anna doesn’t have many works to discuss. At present, we want to know why she came and where she hopes to go.

>  Yao Anna made her debut at the Paris Celebrity Ball.

>  Many people met Anna Yao for the first time. It was the Paris Celebrity Ball two years ago.

>  Since Wan Baobao, the granddaughter of Wan Li, the former chairman of the National People’s Congress, appeared in 2003, this elite dance has really entered the public view of China. After that, Eleanor Lam, daughter of Hong Kong, China wealthy businessman Lin Jianyue, He Chaoxin, daughter of Macao, China gambling king Stanley Ho, Jet Li’s eldest daughter Jane and Chingmy Yau’s daughter Shen Yue all attended.

>  That experience brought many new friends to Yao Anna. "Then I found that some European royal aristocrats, like all of us, are ordinary girls, not to say that they live in castles as everyone imagined. Regardless of the background, everyone meets ordinary boys and girls. "

>  Yao Anna at the Paris Celebrity Ball

>  At that time, Yao Anna accepted some interviews, but no one asked her about her career plan. She remembers that what she was thinking at that time was how to finish her studies smoothly.

>  She described herself as "a confused girlhood" at that time. At that time, Yao Anna was still learning to accept herself. "Since childhood, you were an outstanding person, and then you suddenly came to a brand-new place, maybe all around you were people several times better than you, which is such a sense of psychological gap."

>  Yao Anna’s imagination of her future at that time was still close to her major. So, during her college years, Yao Anna, who majored in computer engineering and statistics at Harvard University, tried an internship that she liked and thought she was good at-she entered the Microsoft AI team for an internship. Mainly focused on machine learning and image recognition.

  "It’s boring, dealing with computers every day. Although I also like my work at Microsoft, after that, I feel that I am more suitable for dealing with people. "

An old photo of Yao Anna with friends, screenshot from Yao Anna's debut documentary.

An old photo of Yao Anna with friends, screenshot from Yao Anna’s debut documentary.

>  Later, she went to Dior’s public relations department for an internship, participated in various activities, and was responsible for connecting KOL with the media. From inviting them to come, to arranging their itinerary after arriving at the event site, and then to their dress for the event, everything can be described in detail.

>  This made Yao Anna enjoy it very much, but after a period of time, she found that even though she liked the job very much, it was not the career she wanted to do for a long time.

>  From the beginning of her senior year to returning to China after graduation, Yao Anna began to seriously think about being an artist.

>  Yao Anna said that there is no specific opportunity, and there is no moment of sudden enlightenment. The final choice of this road seems to be a matter of course. Yao Anna was exposed to many art forms since she was a child. She began to contact ballet at the age of three and formally studied at the age of five. When she was in junior high school, Yao Anna also participated in the school English song competition.

Yao Anna's old photo of dancing as a child, screenshot from Yao Anna's debut documentary.

Yao Anna’s old photo of dancing as a child, screenshot from Yao Anna’s debut documentary.

>  Born in a prestigious school and the daughter of an entrepreneur, Yao Anna did not choose the road that seemed closer to "changing the world", did not go into business like her brother and sister, or walked along the road of computer science, her major.

  She doesn’t think that the entertainment industry is not high. "There is a saying that there are 360 lines, and the line is the best. I think that in every industry, if you can be a leader, you will have the ability to influence and change the world."

>  Yao Anna has always been particularly fond of British actor Emma Charlotte Duerre Watson. She grew up watching Harry Potter movies, liked Hermione, who was brilliant, and admired Emma Charlotte Duerre Watson’s own Excellence: "She can do everything. She not only performed brilliantly in her later works, but also went to Brown University in the United States to study, attend the United Nations General Assembly and speak for women’s rights. She made me admire very much."

>  "Secondly, I think the culture and entertainment industry of a country is very important. As artists, we can not only bring positive thoughts to everyone, but also promote some traditional cultures and classics of China at home and abroad. I think this is a very important thing. "

>  With the intention of being an artist, Yao Anna consulted many people. "The final signing of Tianhao Shengshi is still because of the professionalism of the company and my fit with the team." Yao Anna said.

>  Yao Anna didn’t tell her parents her decision until she decided to sign the contract. "They expressed their support for me to do what I want to do, because they know that I will not easily decide to do something. Once I decide, I will finish it very seriously."

>  Father Ren Zhengfei and mother Yao Ling had a process of understanding the team. In Yao Anna’s view, parents are most concerned about whether their daughters are good, whether they can do what they want and whether they will be hurt. Finally, the parents told Yao Anna: "Since we have decided to take this road, we must go on seriously, and we should not treat it as a joke or just pass it. Secondly, he will tell me to protect myself. "

Screenshot from Yao Anna's debut documentary

Screenshot from Yao Anna’s debut documentary

>  In October 2020, accompanied by a lawyer, Yao Anna completed the signing of the artist contract.

>  Previously, it was speculated that Yao Anna would make her debut by participating in this year’s trainee program. Yao Anna admits that she has considered it and will not reject it in the future.

  Yao Anna did not appear in the draft, but made her debut directly.

>  So many people say that Yao Anna was born as C, and some people say, "Can’t you be a princess?" In Yao Anna’s view, "First of all, I feel very lucky to be born in such a happy family, and I am very grateful to my parents for their various teachings. Secondly, I think everyone has a different definition of a princess. I don’t think I am a so-called princess. I also need to work hard to pursue my dreams and ideals. "

Yao Anna and her voice in training, screenshot from Yao Anna's debut documentary.

Yao Anna and her voice in training, screenshot from Yao Anna’s debut documentary.

>  It is undeniable that for a period of time, the title of "Huawei Little Princess" will always follow Yao Anna. Yao Anna said that she is not exclusive to these titles. "After all, I can’t get rid of this title, but at this stage I still hope that through efforts, when people think of Yao Anna, the first thing that comes to mind is the works I brought to you as an artist, not some other things of mine."

  "Generally speaking, I am still an independent individual. I think the only big influence is that there may be eyes from different fields watching me, so I must do everything better in order to get everyone’s affirmation."

Screenshot from Yao Anna's debut documentary

Screenshot from Yao Anna’s debut documentary

>  In a few interviews, Yao Anna once said, "I may lack some human feelings."

>  Yuli studioBeing in contact with Anna Yao for an hour is not impersonal, but she is not good at sharing emotional content or detailed stories. In most cases, she has her own statement that is relatively safe and comprehensive. She refused to answer questions that she didn’t want to answer, and she also had her own attitude towards possible misunderstandings.

  "That sentence is not entirely about my lack of human feelings. What I want to express is that I am a very rational person. I may know more clearly what I want at this stage and what efforts I need to make to get what I want, instead of sticking to some more emotional things."

Screenshot from Yao Anna's debut documentary

Screenshot from Yao Anna’s debut documentary

>  Yao Anna has lived a planned life since she was a child. My mother took her to learn many things, such as ballet, piano, violin, calligraphy, Chinese painting, etc. These trips are listed in the daily schedule by her mother, and even there will be specific time intervals for eating. Yao Anna is used to this arrangement.

>  When she grows up, the initiative is in her own hands, but Yao Anna will still arrange herself clearly. Even if there is no written planning table every day, Yao Anna will make a timetable for herself in her mind. In addition, there is a weekly schedule, "What am I doing, and then what am I going to do? Only in this way can I be comfortable."

  Yao Anna did not have a rebellious period, but she had a confused period, which was a long time from high school to college.

>  Because she danced ballet since she was a child, Yao Anna was determined that she would take the professional road, but this idea was overturned. "First of all, my conditions are not good. If I go to ballet, I may dance in groups all my life, and then I will lose some other opportunities; Secondly, if I concentrate on my studies, it may be more beneficial to me. "

>  When I entered the university, Yao Anna really came into contact with computer science. "Although it abused me thousands of times, my feelings for it remain the same."

>  Although computer science seems to be closer to my father’s career, Yao Anna said that it was her own choice to choose this major. "My parents have always respected my own ideas and choices since I was in middle and high school. As long as this choice is reasonable, they will give me freedom to the greatest extent. For example, I chose a major in college and experienced various internships after college. Now I am an artist. In fact, as long as my parents think my idea is reasonable, they will let me make some choices myself. "

>  Yao Anna at the prom

>  In the future, Yao Anna wants to be an artist who brings positive energy to people through her own works. Now that she has made her debut as a singer, she will not exclude actors or other roads in the future. "I think the most important thing is that no matter which way she will develop in the future, she will definitely take it very seriously, hoping to bring you high-quality works."

Today, let’s pay tribute and say goodbye to a real national backbone!

  today,

  Please allow for such an old man,

  Publish a message.

  This is a sad news:

  Former School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology

  Professor of Laser Gyro Research Institute,

  Comrade Gao Bolong, academician of China Academy of Engineering.

  He died of illness at 12 noon on December 6,

  At the age of 89.

  In the past few days,

  The news of Academician Gao’s death has been screened in the military circle.

  However, there are more people who don’t know this gentleman.

  Today, Xiaoxin wants to tell his story — —

  He wears a green combat uniform all the year round.

  A pair of liberation shoes.

  Chat with the headmaster occasionally,

  They are all concerned about the students’ learning situation.

  On the campus of National Defense Science and Technology University,

  The feeling of students who don’t know his identity at first sight.

  It is "an insignificant little old man".

  It’s hard to imagine,

  Such an old man,

  Led to build the first ring laser in China,

  It fills seven gaps in the field of laser in China.

  After teaching for more than 60 years,

  Many students he trained became generals,

  Or a well-known expert in the laser field,

  And he has always been happy to be a

  Ordinary research staff.

  Perhaps many people are not aware of Academician Gao Bolong.

  What you do.

  here,

  I have to mention an institution.

  And that backbone of a great country.

  This college is Harbin Military Industry,

  And the backbone of this great country is Qian Xuesen.

  In 1954,

  Due to the need of work,

  Gao Bolong, a young talent, was selected to teach in Harbin Military Industry.

  High flyers, who graduated from the Physics Department of Tsinghua University in 1951.

  Plunge into the physics teaching and research section,

  Traveling in his beloved theoretical physics world.

  In the early 1960s,

  The world’s first ruby laser invented by the United States

  And the first He-Ne red laser,

  Triggered a revolution in the world optical field.

  The idea of applying laser to aerospace field,

  It has also caused people including China.

  The universal concern of scientists all over the world,

  And began to develop the "ring laser".

  In 1971, at the suggestion of Qian Xuesen,

  National University of Defense Technology has established a laser research laboratory.

  And transferred to Gao Bolong to engage in related research.

  After 1975,

  Gao Bolong will devote his main time and energy.

  Invest in the laser gyro development project.

  Laser gyro is also called ring laser.

  Without mastering this sophisticated weapon,

  There would be no precision-guided weapons,

  There wouldn’t be so many now.

  Proud fighter missiles!

  Data Map: A civil three-axis laser gyroscope produced by a domestic enterprise. Source: China Science News.

  Scientific research achievements

  In 1978,

  Gao Bolong and his team made it.

  The first generation of laboratory principle prototype.

  In early 1984,

  He proposed further development.

  A new idea of an engineering ring laser.

  At the beginning of 1993,

  He was in a few months.

  Hand over the new prototype of engineering.

  In the meantime,

  He also led the technicians to develop it successfully.

  Full-cavity green He-Ne laser,

  Make China the second largest country after the United States and Germany.

  The third country to master this manufacturing technology.

  His "desperation"

  Gao Bolong is an octogenarian.

  But he has been fighting in the front line of scientific research.

  In 2008, the nationally known heavy snow.

  It also attacked his region — — Changsha.

  Due to the tight power supply,

  The lab will only be powered at night,

  Gao Bolong in order to work,

  Sleep during the day and do experiments at night.

  For an 80-year-old man,

  This is totally jet lag work that consumes health.

  "During that time, there was deep snow on campus.

  Miss Gao walked carefully in liberation shoes.

  Insist on coming to the laboratory every night to observe the data and guide the experiment.

  And always have to work until after the power failure in the morning,

  Before stumbling home. "

  This is what Gao Bolong’s doctoral students recalled.

  In 1990, Gao Bolong (second from right) was guiding the doctoral work. Source: China Science News.

  Student impression

  Gao Bolong’s Impression on Students

  With his excellent scientific research can be on par:

  Diligence and thrift,

  The leftover rice must be packed!

  Serious and rigorous,

  Papers written by students,

  As thick as a hundred pages,

  Also be sure to scrutinize and review!

  Never take credit,

  No matter how much the paper written by the student has been revised,

  I won’t sign my name!

  Speak out,

  Only science and truth are in my eyes,

  No one can let him speak against his will!

  But,

  On December 6, 2017,

  This "humble little old man"

  But he left us forever.

  During the war years,

  The backbone of great powers and heroes,

  For national liberation, national prosperity and people’s well-being,

  Advance wave after wave, go forward bravely,

  Cut through the thorns and do your best,

  In the sky of history

  Played a heroic movement!

  In peacetime,

  The backbones of great powers represented by Academician Gao Bolong,

  Persistence, infatuation with scientific research,

  Always take the needs of the country as the need,

  Take the national interest as the interest.

  With them,

  Our country

  Only with the spirit of straight back!

  High old once said:

  "Some foreign countries, advanced,

  We should follow it and have it in the future;

  But that doesn’t mean we can’t have what foreign countries don’t have. "

  Today, let’s mourn Academician Gao Bolong.

  Gao Lao, have a good trip!

  Today, let’s pay tribute to countless real national backbones!

  Salute! Salute!

350,000 words heavy file release! The banking industry will usher in these changes.

China Business Daily (Reporter Ma Wenbo)On November 1, the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau issued the Measures for Capital Management of Commercial Banks (hereinafter referred to as the Capital Measures). The Capital Measures consist of a text and 25 annexes, totaling 350,000 words, further improving the capital supervision rules of commercial banks, promoting banks to strengthen their risk management level and improving the quality and efficiency of serving the real economy.
Constructing differentiated capital supervision system
The capital approach constructs a differentiated capital supervision system, which is divided into three grades according to the bank size and business complexity, matching different capital supervision schemes.
Banks with large scale or more cross-border business are classified as the first file, which is in line with the international rules for capital supervision; Banks with smaller scale and less cross-border business are included in the second file, and relatively simplified regulatory rules are implemented; The third file is mainly for smaller banks with no cross-border business, further simplifying the capital measurement requirements and guiding them to focus on county and micro-financial services.
Part of the Measures for Capital Management of Commercial Banks. (Image from the website of the General Administration of Financial Supervision)
The relevant person in charge of the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau said that differentiated capital supervision does not reduce capital requirements, but on the premise of maintaining the overall stability of the banking industry, it will stimulate the financial role of small and medium-sized banks and reduce the compliance costs of banks.
At the same time, the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau made it clear that before January 1, 2029, the first-class commercial bank group can separately disclose the subsidiaries in the group that do not meet the standards of the first-class commercial banks according to the second-class and third-class standards respectively. According to the Capital Measures, the first commercial bank group can measure the consolidated capital adequacy ratio, and the consolidated capital treatment method can be appropriately simplified before January 1, 2029.
The relevant person in charge of the State Financial Supervision and Administration said that the capital approach has improved the matching between capital supervision and the scale and business complexity of banks, and is conducive to reducing the compliance costs of small and medium-sized banks without relaxing the requirements of prudential supervision. At the same time, the capital approach will also strengthen the role of capital as a baton of resources, guide commercial banks to optimize and adjust their asset structure, and increase support for the real economy.
A business outlet of China Industrial and Commercial Bank. (Image courtesy of CNSPHOTO)
Strengthen industry risk management
The capital approach comprehensively revised the risk-weighted asset measurement rules, including credit risk weighting method and internal rating method, market risk standard method and internal model method, and operational risk standard method, to enhance the risk sensitivity of capital measurement.
The relevant person in charge of the State Financial Supervision and Administration said that risk weight is the cornerstone of maintaining the prudence of capital supervision. The setting of risk weight should objectively reflect the risk essence of off-balance-sheet business, so that the capital adequacy ratio can accurately reflect the overall risk level and sustainable operation ability of banks.
In February this year, the former China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission promulgated the Measures for Capital Management of Commercial Banks (Draft for Comment) (hereinafter referred to as the Draft for Comment). Compared with the exposure draft, the Capital Approach further calibrates the risk weight of some risks and optimizes the credit conversion coefficient applicable to individual off-balance-sheet businesses by combining the risk characteristics of related businesses.
In addition, the capital approach also lowered the risk weight of commercial banks’ exposure to residential real estate risks.
Article 71 of the Capital Measures proposes that the risk weight of the risk exposure that the repayment is not substantially dependent on the cash flow generated by real estate shall be 20% if the loan-to-value ratio is less than 50% (inclusive) in accordance with the prudential requirements specified in Part VIII (V) of Annex 2 to these Measures; 50% to 60% (inclusive), the risk weight is 25%; 60% to 70% (inclusive), the risk weight is 30%; 70% to 80% (inclusive), the risk weight is 35%; 80% to 90% (inclusive), the risk weight is 40%; 90% to 100% (inclusive), the risk weight is 50%; If it exceeds 100%, it shall be measured according to the counterparty risk weight.
The previous exposure draft stated that if the loan-to-value ratio is below 60% (inclusive), the risk weight is 40%; 60% to 80% (inclusive), the risk weight is 45%; 80% to 90% (inclusive), the risk weight is 70%; 90% to 100% (inclusive), the risk weight is 75%; If it exceeds 100%, it shall be measured according to the counterparty risk weight.
Compared with the draft for comment, the formal method increases the classification of situations from five files to seven files, and the division is more detailed; The risk weight of the same grade is also reduced by 25% or 30%.
In addition, the capital approach also lowered the weight of equity investment. The risk weight of passively held equity investment in industrial and commercial enterprises is reduced from 400% to 250% within the time limit prescribed by law.
Zhang Baoquan, director of risk business and general manager of risk management department of Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, said that the capital approach reduces the weight of real estate credit risk exposure to a certain extent compared with the exposure draft, which more reasonably reflects the objective level of mortgage value of real estate assets in China. The quality of China’s real estate mortgage loan assets is relatively good. According to the international standards, the capital requirements will not be significantly increased, which is still enough to fully cover the risks of related assets, which is conducive to enhancing the ability of banks to serve the real economy and increasing the support for small and medium-sized enterprises and consumer credit.
Reasonable setting of transition period
It is understood that the capital approach will be officially implemented on January 1, 2024, and a transition period has been set.
First, a two-year transition period is set for the loss reserves included in the net capital, during which the minimum requirements for loss reserves of non-credit assets are gradually raised, so as to promote commercial banks to increase their loss reserves reasonably and smooth the impact on the net capital.
The fixed income research team of CICC believes that this arrangement is in line with the transitional arrangement of the Measures for the Risk Classification of Financial Assets of Commercial Banks, which came into effect in July this year, and is conducive to the smooth transition of banks.
The second is to set a five-year transition period for information disclosure. During the transition period, commercial banks will apply different information disclosure requirements according to their grades, systematic importance and listing situation, carry out information disclosure work steadily, and steadily improve information transparency and market binding force.
According to the Capital Measures, for domestic systemically important banks, information disclosure should include at least 17 items such as salary, credit risk, market risk, operational risk and leverage ratio. For non-domestic systemically important banks (except third-tier commercial banks), the information disclosure shall at least include qualitative and quantitative information on risk management, key prudential supervision indicators and risk-weighted assets, capital composition and leverage ratio.
Wen Bin, chief economist of Minsheng Bank, believes that the introduction of capital measures will not bring great capital pressure to bank operations because of the full consideration of the impact on the stability of the overall capital adequacy level of the banking industry and the transitional arrangements to ensure the safe and orderly implementation.
At the same time, the State Financial Supervision and Administration put forward that all commercial banks should fully understand the significance of implementing the capital approach, do a good job in organizing and leading the implementation, formulate a clear and feasible implementation plan, clarify the division of responsibilities of relevant departments, and coordinate the allocation of resources to ensure the orderly implementation.
Song Lisong, deputy general manager of the Risk Management Department of CITIC Bank, said that the implementation of the capital approach is an overall, long-term and systematic work. In the next step, CITIC Bank will continue to consolidate and upgrade the implementation results of the new regulatory regulations, and take the implementation of the new regulations as an opportunity to do relevant work.
Wang Yong, general manager of the Risk Management Department of China Construction Bank, said that CCB will strictly follow the requirements of the Capital Measures, strengthen its operation and management capabilities, optimize its risk control and capital management system, carry out reporting and information disclosure in an orderly manner, and implement relevant requirements for the transition period to ensure the smooth transition and steady development of the whole bank.
Shi Wei, general manager of the Risk Management Department of Bank of China, said that BOC planned ahead of time and formulated the Implementation Plan for Advanced Capital Measurement Methods of Bank of China (2022-2025), aiming at ensuring compliance, improving management and striving for leadership, making overall plans for the implementation of the three pillars, and making preparations for the implementation of the capital measures in an orderly manner.
Reporting/feedback

Twenty years after its release, Infernal Affairs has influenced the world film industry!


1905 movie network news The 4K restored trilogy was officially released in China and Hongkong on December 12th. When I mention this classic series, I believe that everyone still remembers the famous lines of the boss standing on the rooftop:"It is clearly agreed that three years, three years later and three years later, three years later and three years later, it will be almost ten years soon …"


Time is fleeting, indeed. From 2002 to 2022, it has been twenty years since Infernal Affairs was released. Known as the light of Chinese films, it still symbolizes the top of Hong Kong films.


From movies to TV series, from lines to bridges, from characters to the core, from the mainland to the United States and then to Japan and South Korea, it has been imitated, saluted, adapted and remake or regarded as a source of inspiration.



As early as 2006, four years after the first infernal affairs was painted, it was adapted by Hollywood, directed by and starring.


Compared with the Hong Kong version, the American version retains the original characters and important plots, but its aesthetic style is more bloody and violent. In the most eye-catching rooftop game scene, the police undercover played by "Little Plum" directly fought with his opponent to the death.



In 2012, Japan adapted the script of Infernal Affairs and made it into a series of Double Face, which was divided into "Sneaking into Search" and "Disguised Police", directed by and starring.


The Japanese version has a heavier "replica" than the Hong Kong version. But fortunately, while trying to restore the original, the film also focuses on depicting more details. For example, it enriches the confrontation and intersection between "Liu Jianming" and "Chen Yongren", which also makes the total length of the two editions exceed three hours.



The Korean director has publicly stated that the inspiration for his directing is Infernal Affairs, which revolves around the three-way wrestling between the police, undercover and gangster. As "New World" has not actually obtained the copyright of the original remake, the specific plot is quite different from the former.


Based on the outline of police collusion and undercover psychology, the tone of the film is slightly depressed. Undercover, who has been a hidden gangster for many years, plays "Li Zicheng" on a road of no return that is completely different from "Chen Yongren".



What is rare is that the three editions of Infernal Affairs in the United States, Japan and South Korea have a good reputation.


Neverwalker won four Oscars, including Best Adapted Screenplay. Douban’s 8.9-point "New World" is regarded as one of the best movies in Korea.


Looking at the Chinese film industry, although there is no direct remake of the original works, this does not prevent the creators from paying tribute to them with classics.


Being nurtured and grown up by Hong Kong films, there is no lack of "Hong Kong-style humor" in "Cheating" directed by China Taiwan Province. Having a special liking for Infernal Affairs, he specially asked to play the role of "Lao Yang", paying tribute to Tony Leung Chiu Wai’s classic style in the film with a black leather coat and an oblique hairstyle and a hand with white plaster.



Other directors who are also deeply influenced by Hong Kong films are those who made a "dark horse" last year.


In an open interview, he admitted that the front part of the film paid tribute, and some lines in the middle used Infernal Affairs. When the civilian policeman "The Sea" played insisted on tracing the truth in the face of threats, he slowly spit out a sentence "Sorry, I am a policeman", which is the reappearance of the same golden sentence.


Make a name for yourself is Liu Xunzimo’s directorial debut, but it is not his first work to pay tribute to Infernal Affairs.


As early as 2013, in the mini-short play Report to the Boss, Liu Xunzimo personally went into battle, and together with his partner, he restored the classic scene of Infernal Affairs and Tony Leung Chiu Wai’s confrontation on the rooftop.



In other dramas, the rooftop drama in ipartment is hilarious with its humorous expression. In "Full-time Master", one person even decorated two corners to restore the confrontation between the two heroes in "Infernal Affairs"; The undercover played by Lin Feng in the Hong Kong drama "Mobile Force" also used his lines to pay tribute to the classics. ……



Looking back on the past 20 years, Infernal Affairs, which stands out from the crowd, has influenced the expression of many film and television works. What is worth looking forward to is that the new film series Infernal Affairs, which is produced by Andy Lau, is in full swing.


The vitality of classic IP is still unfinished. …..


"Eleventh" Golden Week train tickets are on sale. Please keep this travel guide.

  BEIJING, Beijing, September 2 (Xinhua) Today, the train tickets for the first day of this year’s National Day holiday will be officially put on sale. Since the Mid-Autumn Festival and the National Day holiday are only six days apart this year, from the end of September to the Eleventh Golden Week, the national railways are expected to usher in another peak passenger flow.

  China News Service reporter Yujia Zhai photo

  You should know the time of train ticket purchase!

  According to the national holiday arrangement, this year’s National Day holiday time is October 1 — October 7, a total of 7 days.

  According to the national railway network and telephone booking pre-sale period of 30 days, on September 2, train tickets for the first day of the National Day holiday can be purchased through online and telephone channels. According to this calculation, on September 8, the train ticket on October 7, the last day of the National Day holiday, can be purchased as far as possible.

  Since the pre-sale period of train tickets at the station window, sales outlets and ticket vending machines is 28 days, if tickets are purchased at the station window, sales outlets or ticket vending machines, tickets on October 1st will not be available until September 4th at the earliest. According to this calculation, on September 10th, the train ticket on October 7th can be purchased as far as possible.

  China News Service reporter Bird photo

  These little knowledge of grabbing tickets should be mastered!

  According to the previous ticketing rules, there are 21 ticketing time points on the 12306 website, that is, from 8: 00 to 18: 00, new tickets are available for sale at every hour and half hour. Passengers should remember the ticketing time points of their purchased trains and be prepared to grab tickets.

  Passengers who did not grab the tickets at the time of ticket release may wish to refresh the 12306 website again 45 minutes after ticket release. At this time, there may be unpaid tickets returned to the system. In addition, at the time nodes such as 15 days, 48 hours, 24 hours and 30 minutes before driving, the refund is relatively concentrated, and those who have not grabbed the ticket can seize these time points to "catch the leak".

  Judging from the situation in previous years, during the rush hour, the direct train tickets between the two places are often robbed quickly. Passengers can choose the function of "continuous transfer", and the ticketing system will show passengers the remaining tickets of some trains that have been transferred once on the way. If passengers choose to buy, they can complete the payment of tickets for two trips at one time.

  China News Service reporter Mai Shangyu photo

  This line of National Day holiday can be concerned!

  Golden Week is the peak tourist season in a year. Those who choose to travel by train on National Day this year can pay attention to the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong high-speed rail line in advance.

  The Hong Kong section of the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong high-speed rail will be officially opened to traffic on September 23rd, when the train will go directly to 44 stations in the Mainland.

  The 44 mainland stations include 6 short-distance stations such as Futian, Shenzhen North and Guangzhou South on the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Passenger Dedicated Line, and 38 long-distance stations along the Beijing-Guangzhou Passenger Dedicated Line, Hangfushen Passenger Dedicated Line, Shanghai-Kunming Passenger Dedicated Line and Guiguang Passenger Dedicated Line, including Beijing, Shanghai, Kunming and Guilin.

  In the early days of the opening of the Hong Kong section of the high-speed rail, 114 pairs of short-distance trains were operated daily during peak hours, and 70 pairs and 82 pairs of trains were operated daily on weekdays and weekends respectively.

  In terms of fares, the cheapest second-class fare from Hong Kong West Kowloon Station to various short-distance stations is 68 yuan RMB to Futian, and the most expensive is 215 RMB to Guangzhou South; The second-class fares of direct trains to long-distance stations on Beijing-Guangzhou Passenger Dedicated Line, Hangfushen Passenger Dedicated Line, Shanghai-Kunming Passenger Dedicated Line and Guiguang Passenger Dedicated Line, the highest fares are RMB 1,077 in Beijing, RMB 349 in Fuzhou, RMB 1,008 in Shanghai and RMB 538 in Guiyang respectively.

  A large number of scenic spots will announce the price reduction of tickets before the "Eleventh".

  During the National Day holiday this year, tourists will find that tickets will be reduced or even opened for free in a large number of scenic spots in China.

  In June this year, the National Development and Reform Commission issued "Guiding Opinions on Improving the Ticket Price Formation Mechanism of State-owned Scenic Spots and Reducing the Ticket Price of Key State-owned Scenic Spots", demanding that the ticket prices of a number of key state-owned scenic spots be effectively reduced before the "Eleventh" Golden Week this year.

  The National Development and Reform Commission recently introduced that as of August 29th, 157 scenic spots across the country have introduced measures to reduce ticket prices or open them free of charge, and 157 scenic spots will introduce measures to reduce ticket prices or open them free of charge before the "Eleventh" Golden Week.

  In scenic spots where price reduction measures have been clearly defined, for example, the peak season ticket price of Slender West Lake in Yangzhou dropped from 150 yuan to 100 yuan, the peak season ticket price of Laoshan in Qingdao dropped from 245 yuan to 180 yuan, and the peak season ticket price of Kanas, Baihaba and Hemu in Xinjiang dropped from 295 yuan to 195 yuan. (End)