At about 6 o’clock on June 24th, affected by the heavy rainfall, the mountain suddenly collapsed at a high level in Xinmo Village, Diexi Town, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province, causing the river channel in the village to be blocked for 2 kilometers, and more than 40 households and more than 100 people were buried. Infrastructure such as communication cables, power grids and iron towers in some affected areas were damaged, and communication was interrupted. The Supreme Leader made important instructions on the rescue work for the high mountain collapse in Xinmo Village, Diexi Town, Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province, demanding that all efforts be made to organize the search and rescue of buried personnel and do their utmost to reduce casualties. Li Keqiang gave instructions on emergency rescue work.

　　In the face of the disaster, the Party Committee of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission attached great importance to it, and the central enterprises acted quickly, organizing manpower and material resources to go to the scene for emergency rescue at the first time, and making every effort to ensure the smooth flow of electricity and communications. According to incomplete statistics, as of 16: 00 on June 24th, 20 teams from 9 central enterprises, including China Railway, State Grid, China Petroleum, China Petrochemical, China Telecom, China Mobile, China Unicom, China Tower and China Railway Construction, had participated in the rescue, and 5 teams were on their way to the disaster area. Among them, China Railway has successfully rescued three people, and other enterprises have done their best to ensure transportation, electricity and communication and emergency rescue. At present, the optical cable of the disaster relief headquarters has been opened, and power supply will be resumed on the evening of the 24th.

　　China Railway: Successfully saved lives in the first time.

　　As one of the state-owned large-scale construction units closest to the site of the "June 24" catastrophic geological disaster in Maoxian County, the Engineering Command of Chenglan Railway Project of China Railway Tunnel Bureau immediately organized the first batch of professional technicians, emergency rescue personnel and large-scale equipment to arrive at the site at 8: 20 to start rescue work.

　　Up to now, the engineering headquarters of Chenglan Railway Project of China Railway Tunnel Bureau has invested more than 20 rescue workers, 2 large-scale equipment such as loaders and excavators, and 3 transport command vehicles. More rescue workers, equipment and materials are being mobilized and rushed to the scene.

　　The Chengdu-Lanzhou Railway Engineering Command of China Railway Second Bureau contacted the Maoxian County Party Committee and the county government for the first time. Led by the commander, it urgently organized a rescue team of 50 people, 4 loaders, 4 excavators, 8 ballast trucks, 2 trailers, generators, oil and other relief materials to arrive at the scene of the accident at 10: 40 am on the 24th, and fully devoted themselves to emergency rescue. All emergency rescue work is being carried out in an intense and orderly manner.

　　China Railway Third Bureau, which participated in the construction of Chenglan High-speed Railway in Maoxian County, quickly launched an emergency plan, organized more than 10 large-scale machinery and more than 40 rescue workers, and was the first among the construction units to arrive at the scene and carry out emergency rescue. By 12 noon, the rescue team had rescued three people, and two survived and had been sent to the local hospital for treatment.

China Railway Emergency Search and Rescue

　　State Grid: The Tiejun of the Power Grid urgently assembled to help the frontline.

　　After the disaster, the person in charge of Sichuan Electric Power of State Grid took the seat in the power emergency center for the first time. A 50-person rescue team from Aba Power Supply Company arrived at the scene at 12: 00 with 10 engineering vehicles and a 400-kilowatt large generator car to carry out emergency repairs.

　　At 13:30 on June 24th, the second rescue team of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power rushed to the collapse site of Maoxian Mountain, including 16 power grid rescuers, 4 electric rescue vehicles, 4 sets of high-pole lighting fixtures and a large number of emergency relief materials.

　　At 15: 20 on the 24th, the 50-member electric rescue team of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power has arrived at the collapse site of Maoxian County, and the preparations for emergency lighting will be completed before dark.

The emergency repair team of Sichuan Aba Power Supply Company of State Grid arrived at the scene to carry out emergency repair.

　　At 17: 20 on June 24, the electric rescue team from Sichuan Electric Power of State Grid lit the first emergency lighting at the rescue site of Maoxian mountain collapse.

　　China Petroleum: Open the Green Channel of "Life-saving Oil" in time.

　　China Petroleum Sichuan Sales kept close contact with the emergency command group of Aba Prefecture Party Committee and State Government, and immediately launched the emergency plan for oil products protection in natural disasters, and set up a leading group for emergency rescue and disaster relief with the main leaders as the team leader, general manager office, Marketing Department, Transportation Department, News Center and Minjiang, Chengdu, refined oil, Mianyang, Minjiang, warehousing and transportation companies as members, and comprehensively deployed the emergency rescue and disaster relief work for the collapse of Maoxian Mountain. First, it sorted out the surrounding oil depot resources to ensure the disaster area. Second, in view of the road break, the emergency plan for oil distribution from Mianyang, Guangyuan and Gansu was determined to increase the flexibility of oil supply; Third, according to the oil used for on-site rescue equipment, arrange small distribution vehicles to be stationed at the scene, send life-saving oil at the first time, and arrange heavy vehicles to stand by at Maoxian gas station to replenish at any time; The fourth is to open up green refueling channels at gas stations along the rescue line to ensure that rescue vehicles can be added at any time, and at the same time increase service strength and provide the best service; Fifth, organize non-oil commodities such as mineral water and convenience food needed for rescue to ensure the rescue needs ahead; Sixth, the leaders in charge and the heads of retail departments should strengthen their duty, keep communication smooth and solve various problems in ensuring supply at any time; The seventh is to strengthen the investigation of hidden dangers in key gas stations and prevent secondary disasters.

　　As of 12: 00 on the 24th, China Petroleum Sichuan Sales has organized four small delivery vehicles and six oil tank trailers with a total of more than 200 tons of emergency oil products to rush to the site, and organized instant noodles, bread, water, tents and other relief materials to go to the site for support. At present, all the gas stations along the company have opened green refueling channels to ensure that disaster relief vehicles can refuel without worry.

China Petroleum Sichuan Sales Fully Support Oil for Disaster Relief in Maoxian Mountain Collapse.

　　China Petrochemical Co., Ltd.: Opening a Green Channel to Guarantee the Supply of Rescue Oil Products

　　China Petrochemical paid close attention to the mountain collapse in Xinmo Village, Diexi Town, Maoxian County, and quickly launched an emergency plan, instructing and arranging Sichuan Petroleum Company to give full assistance to rescue and relief. Maoxian County belongs to the jurisdiction of Mianyang Petroleum Branch of China Petrochemical Company, and there are two gas stations in the jurisdiction: Maobei Road Gas Station and Shidaguan Gas Station.

　　After receiving the notice from the superior, Mianyang Petroleum immediately set up a rescue team and an emergency oil supply support team, and took urgent action. Maobei Road Gas Station and Shidaguan Gas Station have now opened a green channel for refueling disaster relief vehicles to fully guarantee the supply of rescue oil. China Petrochemical Sichuan Mianyang Petroleum Branch Maobei Road Gas Station urgently dispatched vehicles, loaded with diesel, and sent them to the front line of disaster relief to refuel the vehicles participating in the rescue. At present, China Petrochemical has arranged for sufficient oil resources to arrive in Maoxian county one after another to fully guarantee the supply of emergency rescue and disaster relief resources.

China Petrochemical Sichuan Petroleum Company gives full assistance to rescue and disaster relief.

　　China Telecom: Telecom forces rushed to the scene for rescue.

　　After the disaster occurred, China Telecom Sichuan Company quickly launched an emergency plan and actively cooperated with the local party committees and governments in emergency rescue and disaster relief. At present, Sichuan Mobile Communication Bureau, Aba Branch of China Telecom and Maoxian Branch have organized forces to rush to the scene for rescue, and the mobile business of Tianyi in the disaster area is normal, which ensures the command and rescue of the party committee and government. The first five-person rescue team of Maoxian Branch of China Telecom has arrived at the scene to carry out emergency repair. Songpan, Wenchuan and Heishui have organized rescue teams, and more than 20 people have taken optical cables, satellite phones, oil engines and other materials to Diexi Town, Maoxian County. Aba Branch of China Telecom and Sichuan Mobile Communication Bureau also sent two emergency communication support vehicles and four technicians to Maoxian to ensure communication. According to the news ahead, the second rescue echelon of Sichuan Telecom has also started.

　　At present, the optical cable of the landslide disaster rescue headquarters in Xinmo Village, Diexi Town, Maoxian County has been connected, and the on-site mobile phone signal has been connected.

　　China Unicom: Take measures to ensure smooth communication.

　　The collapse of the mountain caused about 11 kilometers of damage to the access optical cable from Jiaochang to Songpinggou base station, one base station was damaged, and the communication of 10 surrounding base stations was interrupted. At present, the communication in the disaster-stricken area is smooth, and the communication is provided by the nearby Jiaochang base station in Maoxian County, which can meet the needs of emergency communication.

　　After the disaster occurred, the leaders of China Unicom Group Company immediately understood the disaster situation, guided the emergency rescue, and required to ensure communication and ensure the safety of employees. Sichuan Unicom responded immediately, mobilized urgently, and made every effort to ensure the communication at the rescue site and resume communication interruption. First, it organized rescue team members to rush to the front line of disaster relief and dispatched four rescue teams to the disaster-stricken site. As of 10: 00 a.m. on June 24th, two emergency rescue teams in Maoxian and Songpan counties have arrived at the disaster site and reported to the headquarters. They are trying to find out the danger of damage to communication facilities and make a plan to get through. The second is to organize construction personnel to do a good job in generating electricity from Jiaochang base station in Maoxian County and provide communication for the rescue site. Third, the 10010 hotline started the emergency service plan, and opened the services of finding relatives, reporting safety and emergency startup.

China Unicom fully provides communication guarantee.

　　China Mobile: Where there is communication demand, there are mobile people.

　　Communication is the lifeline of external contact, and emergency rescue work is urgent. Sichuan Mobile launched the disaster emergency response and communication rescue plan at the first time, and set up a rescue organization with the general manager as the team leader. The comprehensive, network and material support groups acted in synchronization, and the leaders led the team to the scene. As of 11: 00, two emergency communication vehicles, four emergency vehicles, 14 oil engines, four satellite communication telephones, 27 emergency personnel and a number of emergency equipment have been organized to rush to the scene to ensure smooth communication.

　　As of 13: 00 on June 24th, the mobile 4G base station of Songpinggou Visitor Center has been restored, which covers the emergency rescue command center and ensures the communication of the emergency rescue center. At present, the 2G base station of Songpinggou Visitor Center is being restored.

Emergency rescue of China Mobile Sichuan Company

　　China Tower: Supporting the Information Channel of Life Rescue with Full Grid Signals

　　China Tower Sichuan Branch damaged 2 base stations due to the disaster, and 25 stations in Aba Maoxian were blacked out and returned (14 mobile stations, 2 telecom stations and 9 Unicom stations).

　　Sichuan Branch of China Tower is divided into several ways. First, Chengdu Company ensures the smooth communication between Chengdu and the disaster area along the way. Second, Mianyang and Chengdu reinforce Aba Tower. Three rescue teams ensure the smooth communication of all base stations in the disaster area. By 14: 00, the company had dispatched 50 people, 4 emergency rescue vehicles and 6 emergency oil engines for emergency rescue. At present, the power generation support of 4 base stations has been completed, and the completion rate of power generation support is 100%.

　　In times of crisis, as long as the communication is smooth, the tower staff will help operators to repair and lay temporary optical cables in time. At present, the debris flow in the disaster-stricken area is serious, and all the base station optical cables in the ditch are washed away, so the rescue progress is slow, and the rescue personnel need to carry the oil machine and optical cable materials on foot for more than 5 kilometers.

Sichuan Aba Tower launched Class IV emergency plan for emergency rescue.

　　China Railway Construction: Southwest Command and the project departments of nearby bureaus participated in the rescue.

　　China Railway Construction Southwest has sent a chief engineer to lead relevant personnel to the scene. At present, the 14th Bureau of China Railway Construction, which is under construction nearby, has participated in the rescue, the 15th Bureau of China Railway Construction has just arrived at the scene, the 16th Bureau of China Railway Construction is rushing to the scene, and the 11th Bureau of China Railway Construction, 12th Bureau, 19th Bureau and 22nd Bureau of Hong Kong Bank are ready to go to the front at any time.

　　At present, the rescue and relief work ahead is in full swing.

　　Wen Jiabao, Prime Minister of the State Council, presided over the 37th executive meeting of the State Council on the 29th to study and deploy the prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza. The meeting decided that the prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza should focus on eight measures.

　　(1) In areas where the epidemic situation has been discovered, it is necessary to timely and accurately announce the epidemic situation in accordance with the prescribed procedures, and resolutely cull, thoroughly disinfect, strictly isolate and enforce immunization in accordance with the requirements of epidemic prevention work, and resolutely prevent the spread of the epidemic situation.

　　(two) in areas where no epidemic situation has been found, we should pay close attention to the work of epidemic prevention and improve the emergency plan for epidemic situation. It is necessary to focus on the epidemic prevention work in key areas, large-scale farms and large-scale breeding professionals, strengthen epidemic monitoring, and take effective measures to prevent the outbreak.

　　(three) the implementation of epidemic prevention funds, clear compensation policy. Reasonable compensation should be given for the loss of culling poultry in areas where highly pathogenic avian influenza occurs, and compulsory immunization of poultry should be implemented free of charge, so that the people can have no worries. The funds required for culling and compulsory immunization according to regulations shall be shared by the central and local governments.

　　(4) Strengthening scientific research. It is necessary to organize scientific and technological research on highly pathogenic avian influenza virus and its prevention and control, rationally arrange the production and storage of highly pathogenic avian influenza vaccine, and actively carry out international exchanges and cooperation in the prevention and control of highly pathogenic avian influenza.

　　(five) to strengthen the quarantine of import and export poultry and their products, to prevent the spread of the epidemic. Severely crack down on smuggling of poultry products. Strengthen the management of poultry market and the detection of epidemic diseases.

　　(six) conscientiously do a good job in the propaganda of popular science knowledge about the prevention and treatment of highly pathogenic avian influenza, so that the broad masses can understand the characteristics and prevention knowledge of the spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza.

　　(7) Resolutely prevent highly pathogenic avian influenza from infecting people. At present, we should focus on medical monitoring and prevention of epidemic areas and high-risk groups.

　　(eight) to establish a mechanism to deal with sudden major animal epidemics. We will step up the establishment and improvement of epidemic monitoring and quarantine networks, and strengthen the construction of animal epidemic prevention infrastructure and grassroots epidemic prevention teams.

The Great Wall is the spiritual symbol of the Chinese nation and the largest and most widely distributed cultural heritage in China. Among the 15 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government where the Great Wall is distributed in China, the Beijing section of the Great Wall is well preserved, but the maintenance is more difficult than expected.

Beijing sets up special funds every year.

　　Emergency rescue and reinforcement of 10 sections of the Great Wall

　　The Great Wall in Beijing was first built in the Northern Qi Dynasty and was built on a large scale in the Ming Dynasty. In history, it was well-guarded and built for guarding the capital, which is the essence of the Great Wall in China. In terms of scope, the Great Wall of Beijing covers six districts, including Pinggu District, Miyun District, Huairou District, Yanqing District, Changping District and Mentougou District, with a total length of 520.77 kilometers.

　　Since 2000, nearly 100 Great Wall protection projects have been carried out in Beijing, including a demonstration protection project represented by the famous dangerous section of the Great Wall, Jiankou Great Wall. In 2019, the "Beijing Great Wall Cultural Belt Protection and Development Plan (2018-2035)" was announced, and the protection and repair of the Great Wall in Beijing was further strengthened.

　　According to the plan, by 2035, by means of emergency rescue and routine maintenance, Beijing will realize that the whole line of the Great Wall itself and its carrier is free from danger. In order to achieve this goal, starting from 2019, Beijing has steadily promoted 10 Great Wall rescue and reinforcement projects every year.

　　Since August this year, the rescue and reinforcement projects of the Great Wall in Beijing in 2021 have started one after another. In late October, the construction also came to an end. Among them, the construction of the Great Wall in Huairou section this year has all ended — — All four municipal projects have been completed, and the fourth phase of the Jiankou Great Wall renovation project has also completed this year’s task.

　　From Jiankou Pass to Zhengbei Building

　　The eastern section of Jiankou Great Wall has been penetrated.

　　This year’s emergency maintenance project of the Huairou section of the Great Wall runs through the most steep part of the eastern section of the Jiankou Great Wall.

　　The Great Wall of Wan Li extends east and west in the spectacular mountains north of Beijing. The Great Wall in Huairou section of Beijing is an important part of it. It is connected to Xiaoshuiyu in Miyun District in the east and Dazhuangke in Yanqing District in the west, with a total length of 65.4 kilometers. Now, every enemy building (platform) in the long section of the city has a number, which increases from No.1 to No.284 from east to west.

　　The Jiankou Great Wall is a part of Huairou Great Wall, which starts from No.122 watchtower of Zhengbei Building in the east and is connected with Mutianyu Great Wall. Northwest to the "Nine Eyes Building" No.169 enemy building, bordering the Great Wall section of Yanqing District. Because of the steep terrain, the Jiankou Great Wall is considered as "one of the most dangerous sections of the Great Wall in China".

　　Taking the "Jiankou Pass" between No.131 and No.132 enemy platforms as the node, the Jiankou Great Wall is divided into two parts in the maintenance project.

　　Among the four municipal projects in Huairou this year, the side wall rescue and reinforcement project between No.130 and No.131 watchtowers is located in the eastern section of Jiankou Great Wall. The elevation of this section of side wall gradually rises from west to east, and the position is steep and steep.

　　The focus of this construction is mainly on the severely damaged floor tiles. According to Zhang Tong, director of Huairou District Cultural Relics Institute, in order to protect the structural stability of cultural relics and prevent them from further collapse, the rescue and reinforcement project has taken measures such as laying bricks or stones to reinforce the parts that affect the structural safety, cleaning and stabilizing them.

　　The construction environment is steep and the construction period is short, which increases many difficulties for emergency rescue construction. Water is needed for construction. However, due to the serious water shortage area, the construction team needs to lay a pipeline with the longest length of nearly 1,000 meters, borrow local 300-meter deep wells to lift water, use diesel to generate alpine pumps, and then lift the water to the top of the mountain through the pumping station. At the end of October every year, the temperature in mountainous areas drops sharply, and the water pipes will face the problem of freezing, so the repair work of the Great Wall will be forced to stop.

　　The cold air came earlier this year. In mid-October, the temperature on the mountain has fallen below freezing point. In order to finish before this, the side wall construction has specially increased manpower. According to Cheng Yongmao, technical director of emergency engineering, the workers are working overtime, going up the mountain at 6: 30 every morning and working until about 5: 30 in the afternoon. "If you go down the mountain later, it will be dark."

　　The rescue and reinforcement project between No.130 and No.131 watchtowers was completed on October 20th. This side wall is connected with the third phase repair section of Jiankou Great Wall. The completion of emergency rescue and reinforcement means that the arrow buckles the eastern section of the Great Wall — — The arrow buckle has been closed to the north building, and the emergency repair has been completed.

　　The fourth phase is affected by continuous precipitation.

　　At present, the clean-up work is completed.

　　In synchronization with the 10 rescue and reinforcement projects of the Great Wall in Beijing this year, on August 13th, the fourth renovation project of the Jiankou Great Wall was officially started, and it is planned to be completed before ice period next year. The renovation scope starts from the well-known "Beijing Knot" (No.154 enemy tower) and goes north to No.162 enemy tower, involving a total of 8 enemy towers (towers).

　　This section of the Great Wall is a masonry structure, with arrow holes on both sides of the battlements, and it is relatively well preserved as a whole. However, the whole section of the wall is overgrown with trees, some walls collapse, the ground is scattered and broken, and the watchtower collapses to varying degrees. The emergency repair mainly includes cleaning up sundries, unblocked drainage, and building collapsed sections. During the construction process, the materials will be transported by agricultural vehicles and mules, and finally they will be carried up the mountain manually.

　　Since the start of construction, the rainfall in Beijing has been constant, which has added more difficulties to the construction. "The construction site is far from the material yard, the road is muddy, and the materials can’t be transported." Cheng Yongmao described it. Therefore, the fourth phase of the project has mainly completed the preliminary cleaning work, and will resume construction after thawing next spring. However, Cheng Yongmao estimates that the fourth phase of the project can be completed on time next year.

　　Before the start of the fourth phase, the repair work of the Jiankou Great Wall has been completed about 3,200 meters. According to calculation, after the completion of the fourth phase of the project with a length of 1678 meters, the repair progress of the Jiankou Great Wall will be nearly half completed.

　　However, the current repair work is mainly an "emergency" for dangerous situations, and it still does not have the conditions for opening to the outside world after completion.

　　"minimum intervention, archaeology first"

　　Respect the traces left by time

　　According to experts, after years of protection and maintenance practice, people have gradually formed the concept of Great Wall protection. In 2014, after National Cultural Heritage Administration issued the Guiding Opinions on the Protection and Maintenance of the Great Wall, these protection principles were further standardized and implemented.

　　In the process of this emergency repair, the construction workers always adhere to the principles of "minimum intervention" and "no change in the original state of cultural relics": in order to maintain the original style, the original old masonry should be used as much as possible for repair; In order to delay the weathering damage of the bottom brick, the vegetation that can be preserved is not easily moved. Zhang Tong said: "After the danger is removed, the structure of the Great Wall will be more stable, but the appearance of the damage caused by wind and frost will not change."

　　Such rescue work has indeed stood the test of years. No.202 watchtower and No.204 gate closure are the emergency and reinforcement projects of the Great Wall in Beijing in 2019. At that time, in addition to mending and strengthening the wall, the construction workers also built an extra low wall to prevent flash floods from directly washing the wall in rainy season. In the continuous rainfall in Beijing in July this year, there was no new danger in this paragraph. Similarly, with the promotion of the renovation project of Jiankou Great Wall, the safety factor of Jiankou Great Wall, which is known as "danger", has gradually improved.

　　The concept of "archaeology first" is gradually integrated into the daily work of emergency repair. In this year’s rescue and reinforcement project, a number of scattered cultural relics, such as roof ridge beasts, launching grates and the bottom of blue and white porcelain bowls, have been cleaned up one after another.

　　From the second phase of the renovation project of the Jiankou Great Wall, the staff added an archaeological cleaning link before the construction, and used archaeological methods to clean up the Great Wall itself and the "one meter and one meter" on both sides to ensure that the scattered cultural relics can be more truly and completely protected. Relevant experts believe that this is an important progress in the concept of protecting the cultural heritage of the Great Wall.

　　Chain connection

　　Jiankou Great Wall Section

　　The Great Wall section of the arrow buckle is W-shaped, shaped like a full bow, while the arrow buckle at the low point is like a buttonhole for taking an arrow, which is the origin of the name "Great Wall of the arrow buckle".

　　The Jiankou Great Wall has been repaired many times. In 2006, the cultural relics department carried out emergency rescue and reinforcement for Arrow Kouguan, which was threatened by landslide. Since 2016, National Cultural Heritage Administration has successively approved four projects to repair the Great Wall with arrow buttons.

　　In 2017, the first phase of the renovation project of the Jiankou Great Wall was completed, ranging from No.146 to No.150 watchtower (Taiwan), with a total of 1003 meters. From 2019 to 2020, the second and third renovation projects were completed one after another. The second phase of the project was built from No.151 to No.154 enemy building (platform), with a length of 745 meters; The third phase is from No.122 to No.130 enemy building (Taiwan), totaling 1094 meters.

　　The first and second phases of the project are located on the west side of Jiankouguan, and the third phase is located on the east side of Jiankouguan. Before construction started this year, only 135 meters west of No.130 watchtower remained between Jiankou Pass and Jiankou Phase III, so this side wall was included in one of the 10 Great Wall rescue and reinforcement projects in Beijing this year.

　　Extended reading

　　The maintenance section is mostly located in the future open scenic area.

　　Huairou District, where the Jiankou Great Wall is located, contains 284 enemy towers (platforms). Enemy platform No.154 was called "Beijing knot" by the people, and the Great Wall of Wan Li diverged from it, and journey to the south extended to Sihai Town of Yanqing. All the way west to the direction of Juyongguan in Changping.

　　From the "Beijing knot", you can go north along No.154 enemy platform to No.169 enemy platform, which is the famous enemy platform Jiuyan Building at the junction with Yanqing. This section is also part of the Great Wall of Arrow Buckle. The west side of "Beijing knot" is adjacent to No.170 watchtower, one of the four municipal projects in Huairou District this year. If you continue to the west, you can find No.180 and No.185 watchtowers in turn.

　　The Protection and Development Plan of Beijing Great Wall Cultural Belt (2018-2035) defines the spatial layout of Beijing Great Wall Cultural Belt as "one line, five pieces and many points". Among them, the "first line" refers to the Great Wall Line, and the "five pieces" are five core group areas used to relieve the pressure of tourists in the Great Wall Open Scenic Area. The paragraphs repaired in Huairou District this year belong to the Huanghua Road group area.

　　Chain connection

　　World Heritage Committee spoke highly of the Great Wall protection.

　　At the 44th World Heritage Conference held this year, the World Heritage Committee spoke highly of the positive and effective measures taken by the China government in the protection of the Great Wall, so that the outstanding universal value of the heritage has been properly protected; At the same time, it appreciates the efforts and achievements made by the China Municipal Government in promoting the construction of the Great Wall National Cultural Park, promulgating and implementing the Master Plan for the Protection of the Great Wall, as well as in public communication and promotion, capacity building of heritage sites, special protection legislation, application of modern science and technology, international exchanges and cooperation, and easing the pressure of tourism.

　　The reform of transferring state-owned assets to social security entered the countdown stage in December. According to the established timetable, China will basically complete the transfer of central and local state-owned enterprises by the end of 2020.

　　Central enterprises have taken the lead in transferring social security. As early as 2019, they completed the transfer of 1.3 trillion yuan from 81 enterprises, and the transfer of local state-owned enterprises will reach its climax in 2020. From the beginning of the year to the end of the year, various provinces have issued transfer plans and demanded that the transfer plan be basically completed by the end of this year.

　　The latest policy is Beijing. On December 8, the Beijing Municipal Government announced the Implementation Plan for Beijing to Transfer Part of State-owned Capital to Enrich the Social Security Fund (hereinafter referred to as the Plan). The "Proposal" proposes that the transfer ratio should be unified to 10% of the state-owned shares of enterprises included in the transfer scope, so as to ensure that the transfer work will be basically completed by the end of 2020.

　　2020 is an important time node for the reform of China’s endowment insurance system. This year, we should not only complete the transfer of state-owned assets, but also realize the provincial-level overall planning of endowment insurance funds. These two reforms will lay the foundation for the next national overall planning.

　　Dong Dengxin, director of the Institute of Financial Securities of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, told CBN that according to the plans of provinces, the shares transferred by local state-owned assets are stored in financial accounts and entrusted to state-owned holding investment companies for value-added and value-added operation, but this kind of local management is in a transitional state of escrow. Once the national pension insurance is coordinated, the social security fund managed by the provincial government and the state-owned shares transferred by state-owned assets will be managed by the National Social Security Fund Council.

　　At the same time, CBN learned that the Ministry of Finance is taking the lead in drafting operational management measures for the transfer of state-owned capital. The documents issued in some places this year clearly stated that after the introduction of the management measures for the transfer of state-owned capital by the central government, the local financial departments will separately formulate corresponding specific implementation measures.

　　More than one trillion state-owned running to help the pension.

　　The above-mentioned "Proposal" proposes that Beijing will enrich the social security fund by transferring some state-owned capital, and establish an operating mechanism that combines the transfer of state-owned capital with the gradual filling of the gap in the basic endowment insurance fund for enterprise employees, so that the people can share the development achievements of state-owned enterprises, realize intergenerational equity and enhance the sustainability of the system.

　　The impact of aging on the financial situation of China’s old-age insurance fund is increasingly obvious. The arrival of the first generation of "baby boom" retirement peak requires China to strengthen the sustainability of the old-age insurance fund.

　　In November 2017, China launched a pilot project of state-owned assets transfer, which was fully launched in September 2019. At the central level, qualified enterprises were required to be basically completed by the end of 2019, and difficult enterprises could be completed by the end of 2020; At the local level, the transfer work will be basically completed by the end of 2020.

　　By the end of 2019, the central level has completed the transfer of 1.3 trillion yuan. The industry predicts that the total scale after the transfer will be 3 trillion to 5 trillion yuan, which means that at least 2 trillion yuan will be completed before the end of 2020.

　　These 2 trillion funds will provide an important guarantee for China’s old-age insurance system, especially in the case that the old-age insurance fund has been greatly reduced due to the epidemic, and the acceleration of the transfer of state-owned assets to social security has also provided a "reassuring" for the majority of insured people.

　　The epidemic did not hinder the transfer of state-owned assets to social security. When consulting local documents, CBN found that since the end of March, when the epidemic eased slightly, many provinces began to introduce plans for allocating social security by state-owned assets. For example, Henan, Hunan and other places introduced plans in April, Chongqing in July, Shanghai in September, and after entering November, Shandong, Gansu, Beijing and other places also promptly introduced relevant plans.

　　State-owned assets are earmarked to make up for the pension gap.

　　From the content point of view, the schemes in different places are basically the same, and the transfer scope, transfer target and income mode are consistent with the principle of "Notice of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Transferring Part of State-owned Capital to Enrich Social Security Fund" (Guo Fa [2017] No.49), for example, the transfer ratio is 10% of the state-owned equity of the enterprise, and the undertaker does not interfere with the daily production, operation and management of the enterprise.

　　Beijing’s "Proposal" reiterates that the equity dividends and operating income after the transfer of state-owned assets shall be collected in a timely manner by the Municipal Finance Bureau, taking into account the expenditure needs of the basic old-age insurance fund and the income of state-owned capital, and shall be used exclusively to make up for the gap in the basic old-age insurance fund for enterprise employees, and shall not be included in the budget management of state-owned capital operation. Before the introduction of the management measures for the transfer of state-owned capital, the scope of investment was limited to bank deposits, the purchase of government bonds in the primary market and the capital increase of the transfer target. The entrusted management company is responsible for the specific operation of equity dividends.

　　Earlier, when the transfer of state-owned assets was fully pushed forward, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Finance said in a reporter’s question that after the transfer of state-owned capital to enrich the social security fund, the way for the undertaker to obtain income was "dividend-based, supplemented by operation". That is to say, the income of state-owned capital mainly comes from equity dividends. In the future, the financial departments at the same level of each undertaking entity will consider the expenditure needs of the basic old-age insurance fund and the income of state-owned capital as a whole, and implement the collection in a timely manner to make up for the gap of the basic old-age insurance fund for enterprise employees.

　　In addition, another principle of state-owned assets transfer is to be a "sleeping shareholder", that is, the undertaker, as a financial investor, enjoys the right to income, the right to dispose of and the right to know the state-owned shares, does not interfere with the daily production and operation management of enterprises, and generally does not send directors to enterprises.

　　When combing the local documents, CBN also found that the local governments are slightly different in undertaking subjects, and most provinces are authorized by the finance department. For example, the state-owned shares of enterprises transferred by Jilin Province are held by the provincial finance department on behalf of the provincial government, and Jilin Equity Fund Investment Co., Ltd. is the undertaking subject, but there are also some provinces that are different. For example, Heilongjiang Province authorized the provincial SASAC as the undertaking subject of the state-owned shares of enterprises transferred by the province.

　　Judging from the progress of local transfer, Hebei has announced that 21 provincial state-owned enterprises have transferred some state-owned assets to enrich the social security fund and transferred state-owned capital of 19.326 billion yuan; Guangxi announced the completion of the transfer of 18 state-owned enterprises at the district level.

　　Measures for the operation and management of state-owned capital will be introduced

　　Transferring some state-owned capital to enrich the social security fund is an important measure to reform and improve China’s basic old-age insurance system, and it is also a full embodiment of the sharing of the development achievements of state-owned enterprises by the whole people.

　　A local state-owned enterprise told the First Financial Reporter that the transfer process is much more difficult than expected, and both central enterprises and local state-owned enterprises have different degrees of difficulties. Local state-owned enterprises have greater difficulties, so it takes longer to transfer the reserved funds.

　　He said that the number of local state-owned enterprises is large and the situation is complicated. In some places, the property rights of state-owned enterprises have not been completely straightened out, and it is impossible to determine the number of transfers. In some places, state-owned enterprises are not well managed or even face bankruptcy, which makes it impossible to transfer them. Some enterprises have changed the scope and scale of transfer due to the implementation of reforms such as reorganization and restructuring. Others involve listed companies, especially overseas listed companies, and the transfer process is more complicated.

　　The above-mentioned state-owned enterprises also said that at present, the undertakers in different provinces are not the same, some are social security fund councils, while others are state-owned capital operation companies, and the process of transfer is not smooth due to the unsatisfactory system. Moreover, the management and operation ability of the undertaker is also uneven, which affects the income of state-owned capital.

　　Peng Huagang, spokesman of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, said that the main task in the next step is to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, urge enterprises to better improve efficiency and create benefits, and make these shares transferred to the social security fund obtain tangible benefits.

　　Li Jin, chief researcher of China Enterprise Research Institute, told the First Financial Reporter that the biggest challenge will be how to preserve and increase the value, how to pay dividends and how to collect the proceeds. Generally speaking, the allocation of state-owned assets to social security funds is positive from a big perspective, and the problems brought about by it need to be designed at the institutional level.

　　How to make "huge deposits" play its due role, industry analysis, on the one hand, state-owned enterprises should better improve efficiency, create benefits and create value by accelerating reforms, so that these shares transferred to social security funds can obtain tangible benefits. On the other hand, the equity dividends of the transferred enterprises will be the main source of income for social security funds from the transfer of state-owned assets. The dividend level of listed companies in China is not high, and it is necessary to further increase the dividend ratio of state-owned enterprises in order to play the role of ensuring the transfer of funds.

　　The first financial reporter learned that in order to standardize the operation and management of transferring some state-owned capital, enrich the social security fund and strengthen the supervision of the operation and management of transferring state-owned capital, the Ministry of Finance is taking the lead in drafting the operation and management measures for transferring state-owned capital.

　　Before the introduction of the management measures for the transfer of state-owned capital, the cash income generated by the transfer of state-owned capital can be invested by the undertaker, and the scope of investment is limited to bank deposits, the purchase of government bonds in the primary market and the capital increase of the transferred object. At the same time, all levels of finance, human resources and social security, state-owned assets supervision and other relevant departments will strengthen cooperation, earnestly perform their duties, strengthen supervision and management of the undertakers, and ensure that the transferred state-owned capital is earmarked to make up for the gap in the basic endowment insurance fund for enterprise employees.

　　When managing this part of assets, asset security should be the primary goal. Li Jin said that this part of the state-owned assets transferred to social security should be operated safely to ensure the preservation and appreciation of state-owned assets. These assets need to be handed over to professionals for operation, and they can participate in projects with good benefits and stable income in the supply-side structural reform.

Our reporter Zhang Xueting.

The violent demonstrations in Hongkong in recent days have touched the hearts of China compatriots at home and abroad. In mid-August, overseas students and overseas Chinese from all over the world spontaneously organized patriotic demonstrations against "Hong Kong independence", which became the focus of the media. They showed their faces aboveboard, held the five-star red flag, and sang March of the Volunteers and Chinese pop songs enthusiastically and peacefully, in sharp contrast to the masked mobs in black who created chaos in Hong Kong. How are these students organized? What do they think of the parade and their future actions? The Global Times reporter recently contacted several international students who participated in the parade and learned some of their experiences and mentality in participating in the event.

Hundreds of strangers gather on WeChat group.

"Classmate, can you help me get into the group? It has exceeded 100 people." "The number of people is up! Seek to open a new group! " This is a comment that the Global Times reporter saw under a WeChat account about the precautions of Toronto’s anti-"Hong Kong independence" demonstration. Through introduction, the reporter joined a WeChat group named "London Anti-Hong Kong Independence Parade is Rational and Patriotic". There are more than 160 members in the group, and the group announcement repeatedly reminds everyone "don’t make excessive remarks" and "non-violence against Hong Kong independence".

"These group members are all spontaneously gathered, and there is no unified organizer or leader. Adding a group is also word of mouth, and there is no call or coercion. Some people will be more responsible for some of the work, but everyone will discuss and plan together. " China student, whose net name is "Shark", is studying in Toronto. In his spare time, he started his own business in electronic product consultation and was responsible for more preparations for the parade in front of the old city hall in Toronto. Before the March on the 17th, he posted the notice of activities and precautions on the official website where he usually started his own business. "Although things have happened in Hong Kong for a long time, many people here have only really paid attention to the incident that Global Times reporter Fu Guohao was beaten by thugs. At the beginning, some students saw the poster of’ Hong Kong independence’ propaganda in five major cities in Canada on August 17, so we decided to speak for our country. " He told reporters that as far as he knows, there are at least a dozen large groups of more than 400 people preparing for the parade around the world.

In fact, China students and overseas Chinese have long been known for their low-key and non-political image, and they often avoid talking about words like "procession". This time, such a large-scale patriotic activity was held, and many students said that it was because all international students had a common ambition. "Shark" told reporters: "Some western media have smeared China for decades and have become the leading international public opinion. We want to erase these false labels, and we don’t want to be rejected by local people, and we don’t want to put our motherland in danger. "

However, because everyone in the group doesn’t know each other, it is inevitable that there will be "spies". "This situation has also happened in our previous anti-Tibet independence activities," said Shark. "They sent screenshots to some anti-China media, accusing us of being’ China spies’ and’ led by the China Consulate’. However, we are really all international students without any official background, and we are also very sad why some compatriots will’ betray’. "

Peaceful parade, quality parade

"From building a group to marching, it will take three or four days. I joined late and only had one day to prepare." Yao, who participated in the parade in Parliament Square in London (pictured), told the Global Times reporter that the planning time before and after the whole event was very short. Yao is studying at King’s College London, which happens to be the exam week. "We don’t want to affect our studies, so we all try our best to get the best results in the most convenient way." Yao said that many people printed national flags and slogans on A4 paper, and if possible, they brought large national flags. Some students suggested wearing red clothes.

"Shark" recalled that everyone bought flags and clothes at their own expense, paid their own fares, and had no external funds. "Our participants are from Hamilton, 70 kilometers from Toronto, Waterloo, 100 kilometers from Canada, and London, 200 kilometers from Canada. Our peers will take a ride together."

What is more important than materials is the unanimous commitment of these students to the "peaceful March". In the "Safety Brochure" of the Toronto Parade released by "Shark", it was repeatedly emphasized not to clash with "Hong Kong independence" elements: "If there is a riot, disperse immediately; Save the video evidence to prevent the media from smearing; Keep group activities and don’t be alone. " The manual also reminds everyone to clean up the garbage and not to bother the local police and many other details. Yao told reporters that everyone kept reminding us to "March for quality" in the group: "Never swear and shout slogans just right. After the parade, we also thanked the police for maintaining order. "

"I hope there won’t be a next time."

On 17th, in demonstrations around the world, the number of patriotic parades composed of China students and overseas Chinese almost "crushed" their opponents. "Shark" said that there were about 100 people on both sides at that time. Yao said that their team of international students is about 300, far exceeding the other dozens. However, with enthusiasm, they are also rethinking what to do next.

"Because of the hasty preparation, we are actually not as good as those’ Hong Kong independence’ elements in publicity." Mr. Yao told the Global Times reporter that many students focused on expressing their positions, but neglected the publicity. First, they did not publicize in English. Second, the so-called "freedom and democracy" claimed by "Hong Kong independence" elements may be more easily accepted by the West. "Sharks" said that because they were worried about disturbing the surrounding area, they didn’t bring horns, which led to a slightly weaker momentum. He said that there are some foreigners in the "Hong Kong independence" team, and they are often pulled by the roadside to shout slogans together. It is worth mentioning that Mr. Yao noticed that some elderly British people expressed their support for overseas students. "Some of them experienced the May storm and the Vietnam War, and their life experiences were richer and they knew more about China.".

The reporter noticed that, unlike the black thugs in Hong Kong, the international students who participated in the patriotic parade showed their faces openly. Earlier, some "Hong Kong independence" elements threatened on the Internet to write down the appearance of participating students, search them for human flesh and report to the school. Are these students worried about the negative impact of participating in the parade? Yao did not hesitate to say that he had worked as a league secretary in a domestic university. "If you don’t stand up now, who will speak for us in the future?" "Shark" said that some people in the "Hong Kong independence" group demonstrating in Canada also wore masks, which had violated Canadian laws and the police had the right to detain them. On the other hand, international students marched legally and expressed their position. "I believe the local government will protect our rights and personal safety."

A demonstration can’t stop "Hong Kong independence" elements from continuing to be "demons". In this regard, the international students interviewed by the Global Times reporter said that they would not focus on the parade. "Shark" believes that everyone is far away from home after all, and some mature students who have the ability can stand up; Students who are unfamiliar with environmental and political events should still pay attention to their own safety. Yao said frankly, "If there is another activity, I will attend it again, but I hope there won’t be another one.".

Many overseas students have reported that Chinese’s voice has always been at a disadvantage in the international public opinion field. Many students believe that in their future study abroad life, they should start from themselves, not only express their positions, but also pay attention to ways and means to make them acceptable to the international community. "I study international relations," said Yao. "I want to let everyone know more about China through the communication with teachers and classmates in class. Although a person’s strength is thin, I can do it myself. "

　　According to the data released by the Brazilian Ministry of Health on March 25th, local time, as of that day, the number of suspected cases of dengue fever reported in Brazil this year has exceeded 400,000, an increase of over 53% compared with the same period of last year, with 117 deaths. Nearly 54,000 suspected cases of Chikungunya fever were reported, an increase of 98% compared with the same period of last year, with 6 deaths. The Brazilian Ministry of Health believes that dengue fever and Chikungunya fever have appeared in some parts of the country.

　　In 2023, the highest incidence of dengue fever in Brazil was in the central and western regions of the country, with an average of 316.7 suspected cases of dengue fever per 100,000 residents; Followed by the southeastern part of the country, with an average of 293.3 suspected cases per 100,000 residents; In the south of the country, there are 145.7 suspected cases per 100,000 residents. The southeast of the country has the highest incidence of Chikungunya fever, with an average of 42.6 suspected cases per 100,000 residents.

　　Dengue fever and Chikungunya fever are both important mosquito-borne virus diseases with global distribution. The main vectors are Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, which are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions. Both of them have similar epidemiological and clinical characteristics. Typical symptoms include persistent fever, headache, muscle pain, joint pain, etc., which can lead to death in severe cases. (Reporter Xu Dana from the General Desk)

Some districts, counties and departments in Beijing have further tightened the management policy of civil servants going abroad for personal reasons. Yesterday, the Beijing News reporter learned that at present, all the passports of cadres at the department level and below in Tongzhou District who have gone abroad for private purposes have been handed in, which are kept by the unit collectively, and the principal responsible persons of department-level institutions have to register and put on record for going abroad for private purposes. In Huairou District, the filing management of personnel in classified positions abroad has also been extended to the department level.

Last year, after the Central Organization Department issued regulations to strengthen the management of going abroad, Beijing also tightened the management of cadres going abroad for personal reasons, but it was mainly aimed at cadres at or above the department level.

Passports of Tongzhou department-level cadres are kept in a confidential cabinet.

Recently, the Central Organization Department and the Ministry of Public Security issued a document requesting to further strengthen the supervision and management of leading cadres going abroad for personal reasons in cooperation with the international anti-corruption memorial service. Recently, Beijing’s newly-established Pursuit Office has also emphasized the control of "escape prevention", including strengthening the management of entry and exit licenses for party member and state employees.

Yesterday, the Beijing News reporter learned that at present, cadres at the department level and below in more than 90 units in Tongzhou District who have passports for going abroad for private purposes must be "handed in" and managed by their own units in a centralized and unified manner.

A civil servant in Tongzhou District said that cadres at or above the department level who hold personal passports are kept by the organization department of the district committee. If it is a newly promoted deputy director, it is required to "hand in" the passport to the organization department within 10 days. In contrast, the personal passports of cadres at the department level and below are "stored" in their own units. "If you want to travel abroad, you have to go through the approval of the top leader before you can get your passport back."

It is reported that Tongzhou District has recently issued a notice explicitly requiring all units to establish a centralized custody and internal examination and approval system for cadres at or below the department level who go abroad for private purposes.

The reporter learned that all units in Tongzhou District should arrange a special manager to manage the documents held by cadres and workers at or below the department level. These documents are required to be stored in a special "secret cabinet". According to the recent inspection by the Organization Department of Tongzhou District Committee, all personal passports have been handed in.

In addition, some municipal departments in Beijing have also put forward the requirement of handing in passports for department-level cadres in specific positions. A civil servant in a municipal department said that secret-related departments such as personnel and finance departments, as well as ordinary clerks who keep confidential documents and manage data, also need to hand in their passports.

Some district and county-level cadres must go abroad for the record.

Previously, according to the requirements of the Central Organization Department, Beijing has stipulated that leading cadres at or above the department level should register and put on record for going abroad privately. The Beijing News reporter learned that some districts and counties have also extended to some post-level cadres in response to the management policy of "filing system" for cadres going abroad for private reasons.

According to the relevant person in charge of the organization department of Huairou District Committee, for some department-level cadres in secret-related units, they also need to register for filing because they go abroad privately. "For example, the section chief and deputy section chief of some confidential departments require them to go to the entry-exit department for the record. They need to get the approval of the organization department for going abroad privately, otherwise it is impossible to release them. "

Tongzhou District clearly takes several types of personnel as the objects of registration and filing, including on-the-job district-level and department-level leading cadres, deputy directors of district-owned enterprises, and financial and confidential personnel of various units. At the same time, for the first time, the main person in charge of a department-level institution with legal person qualification was included in the scope of registration personnel.

At present, all units in Tongzhou District have received the Registration Form for State Staff. In the filing form, you will be required to fill in personal information such as the ID number of the person who went abroad for personal reasons, and the organization department will submit it to the exit-entry administration department of the public security for comparison and review when the cadres go abroad.

Relevant regulations on the administration of leading cadres going abroad (border)

Central regulations

In July, 2013, in order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the eight regulations, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Foreign Affairs Office of the Central Committee, the Organization Department of the Central Committee and the Ministry of Finance on Further Regulating the Temporary Going Abroad for Business of State Employees below the Provincial and Ministerial Levels.

In March 2014, the Central Organization Department issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Management and Supervision of Leading Cadres Going Abroad. The document strengthens the management of leading cadres’ certificates for going abroad.

In 2015, the Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued a notice (Group Tongzi [2015] No.20) on the special treatment of illegal handling and holding certificates for going abroad for personal reasons, requiring all units to implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, cooperate with the international anti-corruption memorial service, and further strengthen the supervision and management of leading cadres going abroad for personal reasons.

Beijing implements

In May 2014, in order to implement the relevant requirements of the Central Organization Department, the Organization Department of the Beijing Municipal Committee issued a notice on strengthening the management of leading cadres going abroad, and more attention was paid to leading cadres going abroad for personal reasons. It clearly stipulates that:

On-the-job leading cadres at or above the division level are strictly required to go abroad (border) for private affairs, and are generally not approved. Due to special circumstances, going abroad (territory) needs to be submitted for approval in strict accordance with the prescribed procedures in accordance with the cadre management authority.

Key overseas audit targets

Leading cadres involved in the management of personnel, finance, materials and confidential files; naked official

rule

● Centralized management of private passports handed in by cadres at or above the division level.

● Turn in your passport within 7 days after you come back from going abroad on business.

● Turn in your passport within 10 days after you come back from going abroad for personal reasons.

● Cadres at or above the division level are generally not approved for going abroad privately, and special circumstances require strict approval.

● Retired bureau-level cadres need to be approved by the party committees of bureau-level units.

Following Beijing’s tightening of the "threshold" for leading cadres at department level and above to go abroad for personal reasons, some districts and counties also strictly control the civil servants at department level and below to go abroad for personal reasons.

Tongzhou

Cadres at the department level and below in more than 90 units in the whole region who have passports for going abroad on private business must be "handed in" and managed centrally by their own units.

bring under control through mollification/conciliation

For some department-level cadres in secret-related units, it is also necessary to refer to the management policies of department-level cadres when going abroad privately, and implement registration and filing.

Changping

On-the-job department-level cadres are generally not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons. In addition, those who hold classified posts, even if they are not department-level cadres, are not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons.

How many steps does it take to go abroad? (Take a department-level cadre of a unit as an example)

Report to the person in charge of the application department for signature, and submit the application to the head of the organization and personnel department for signature and approval, and return the passport after going abroad and returning home.

reveal a secret

How to approve department-level civil servants going abroad for personal reasons?

The passport can only be "borrowed" after the head of the unit has signed it for review.

The Beijing News reporter learned from a number of units yesterday that since last year, Beijing has strictly controlled the requirements for leading cadres at or above the departmental level to go abroad for private affairs, and generally does not approve them. Due to special circumstances, going abroad (territory) needs to be submitted for approval in strict accordance with the prescribed procedures in accordance with the cadre management authority.

"Department-level cadres are not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons without special circumstances, whether they are real or imaginary." A civil servant of a municipal department said that this year a newly promoted deputy-department-level cadre of the unit "grabbed" a trip abroad before publicity. "I feel that there will be no chance in the future."

A cadre in Changping District also said that in-service department-level cadres are generally not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons, unless they are visiting relatives and other special circumstances, they will not be approved. In addition, confidential positions such as password workers, even if they are not departmental cadres, are not allowed to go abroad for personal reasons.

In contrast, although some districts, counties and departments in Beijing have also strengthened the management policies for department-level civil servants to go abroad, on the whole, department-level civil servants have higher "freedom" for going abroad privately.

A chief clerk of the financial department of a unit introduced that his passport had been handed in. If he needed to travel abroad during his annual leave, he would have to write an application to the organization, and the director of the office would sign it and submit it to the personnel department for approval. In the process of examination and approval, the passport can only be "borrowed" after it is signed by the top leader of the unit.

"If you just travel, you can generally review it." The clerk said, but sometimes it will face embarrassment. For example, some tour groups require to hand in their passports immediately. At this time, the approval process of the unit will be "too late", so travel abroad must be "advanced".

He said that after traveling abroad, he must return as scheduled according to the time limit for applying for going abroad and return his passport as soon as possible. "Every time you use a passport, the specific time of lending and returning will be registered accordingly."

What should party member do if he doesn’t return home after going abroad for personal reasons?

Those who leave home for one year without reason shall be treated as leaving the Party.

According to the organization department, party member went abroad for a short time for private affairs, and his organizational relationship remained in his original unit. When party member returns to China as scheduled, he should report the situation during his departure to the Party organization of the original unit in time.

If party member returns to China after the holiday, I need to complain to the party organization about the reasons. If the reasons are justified and there is no problem after examination, he can resume his organizational life in party member. If you leave for half a year or so without reason, or make general mistakes, you can give appropriate criticism and education according to the specific situation, and give appropriate punishment when necessary.

However, for those who have returned to China for more than one year without reason, they generally cannot resume their organizational life and should be dealt with by leaving the party on their own. If serious problems are found, the situation is true after examination, and they should be dealt with seriously, and some should be expelled from the party.

background

Some provinces and cities strengthen the management of civil servants going abroad.

Gansu province requires that the information of leading cadres at or above the deputy department level in the province shall be filed in the public security organs; At the same time, the personnel departments at all levels shall be responsible for the centralized custody of all leading cadres at or above the deputy department level for going abroad (border) for personal reasons in accordance with their duties and authorities.

Nanchang strengthens the management of six categories of personnel going abroad for personal reasons, including township-level cadres managed by county and district committees and secret-related personnel in various departments and industries. These personnel will be registered and put on record, and will be handed over to centralized custody for private ordinary passports, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan passes, etc.

Recently, for the first time in Xining City, 3,168 "middle-level leaders of municipal units" and "leading cadres at district, county and township levels" were included in the scope of personnel who went abroad for private registration. When these people apply for going abroad for personal reasons, they must submit the opinions of their work units on the applicant’s going abroad (territory) to the exit-entry administration department of the public security organ where the household registration is located, otherwise they will not be able to apply for the documents for going abroad (territory) for personal reasons.(Reporter Wen Wei Wu Wei)

Every edited | Wang Xiaobo Xu Hao　　　　

In the capital market, there has never been a shortage of cases of "thunder", but it is rare to raise funds illegally in the name of investment under the guise of private placement, which is what Zhongjin Guorui did.This "Ponzi scheme" raised more than 2.155 billion yuan. In the end, more than 1.8 billion yuan was unpaid, and 1,400 investors were miserable.

Image source: Photographic network (graphic has nothing to do)

Established in 2011, Zhongjin Guorui (full name: Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Fund Management Co., Ltd.) has a registered capital of 100 million yuan, and the actual controller is Qin Peng. After completing the filing and registration in June 2014, it became a private equity investment manager. On May 22, 2019, Zhongjin Guorui, who has always paid in time, suddenly issued a liquidation notice, announcing that it would no longer pay the principal and interest, leaving more than 1 billion capital holes, which suddenly triggered a shock in the industry.

On July 9, 2020, the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate issued a Notice on the Rights and Obligations of Victims of Qin Peng’s Suspected Crime of Fund-raising Fraud and Nine People, including Zheng Mingming, Yin Jie and Zhou Kairan, were suspected of illegally absorbing public deposits. The case of Qin Peng, the suspect, Zheng Mingming, Yin Jie and Zhou Kairan, the suspect, was recently transferred to the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate by the Futian Branch of shenzhen public for review and prosecution.

Image source: Shenzhen People’s Procuratorate

Over 1.8 billion outstanding, involving 1,400 investors.

According to the Notice issued by the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate, the investigation organ found that Zhongjin Guorui did not use all the funds for futures and securities trading as agreed after publicly raising funds from unspecified people by means of public publicity, promising income returns and guaranteeing capital and interest, but directly used them as the company’s own funds to allocate and use according to actual needs. Most of them were used to pay the principal and income of investors due, and the rest were used for futures and securities trading. The operating expenses of the company, employees’ salaries, commissions, personal consumption in Qin Peng, foreign investment, repayment of the company’s historical debts, and some funds were transferred overseas to start companies and do transactions, resulting in a large amount of investment funds that could not be recovered and the overdue amount was huge.

At present,The amount raised by the three funds involved in the case issued by the company is 2.155 billion yuan, the amount paid to investors is 313 million yuan, and the amount unpaid to investors is 1.841 billion yuan, involving 1400 investors.

The Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate also stated that due to the large number of victims in this case, according to the relevant regulations, some victims could not be delivered after contact with our hospital, and now the victims in this case are informed of their litigation rights and obligations by means of announcement.

On February 7, 2020, the Shenzhen People’s Procuratorate approved the arrest of the suspect Qin Peng on suspicion of fund-raising fraud, and approved the arrest of nine people including Zheng Moming on suspicion of illegally absorbing public deposits.

Before the incident, I was still raising funds to set up new products.

Their own employees also pit together.

According to the information of private placement network, Qin Peng once worked for China Merchants Bank and Yintai Securities. The fund products managed by Zhongjin Guorui Fund cover stock type, hybrid type, quantitative type, FOF type and asset securitization, but many of them have been liquidated in advance, including Zhongjin Guorui Mixed Strategy No.3 Private Equity Investment Fund and Zhongjin Guorui Stock Strategy Quantitative Private Equity Fund No.1..

The private placement was also registered with the association on April 28, 2019 for the Zhongjin Guorui Strategy No.1 Private Equity Investment Fund.

On May 14th, 2019, Qin Peng announced at an internal meeting that the product would be liquidated, no more funds would be raised and the principal and income would be paid normally.This caused an uproar within the company, because about 90% of employees have invested in their own products.

After the liquidation notice came out on May 22, 2019, a large number of investors rushed to the office of Zhongjin Guorui, located on the 36th floor of China Merchants Bank Building, to learn about the situation, and learned that Zhou Caihong, the financial controller of the company, and Xiang Jieming, the head of the risk control department, had left in April, and the company was in a state of suspension. A series of materials provided by investors show that Zhongjin Guorui claims to invest 20% as inferior funds to protect the safety of investors’ principal, giving investors fixed income ranging from 10% to 14% every year, and the excess part belongs to the fund company.

Qin Peng may be sentenced to more than 15 years in prison

According to the Notice issued by Shenzhen Procuratorate, in addition to Qin Peng, there are also senior employees such as Zheng Mingming and Yin Jie, and a total of 10 people were involved in the case, including personnel administration manager, financial controller and fund sales.

According to the Securities Times, lawyer Wang Zhihui, a partner of Zhejiang Highgarden Law Firm, said that the actual controller Qin Peng was suspected of fund-raising fraud, and the amount was huge. If convicted, he would be sentenced to more than 15 years’ imprisonment or life imprisonment.

In addition, nine people, including executives and employees of Zhongjin Guorui, were suspected of illegally absorbing public deposits. Lawyer Wang Zhihui judged that if convicted, they would be sentenced to 3 to 10 years in prison.

Details of the persons involved:

The suspect, Qin Peng,He is the legal representative and actual controller of affiliated companies such as Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Fund Management Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Capital Management Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Holdings Co., Ltd., and is responsible for the overall affairs of Shenzhen Zhongjin Guorui Fund Management Co., Ltd. and its affiliated companies, futures securities trading, the right to use capital allocation and foreign investment.

The suspect, Zheng Mingming,He is the company’s vice president and manager of the second marketing department, in charge of the second marketing department, the trading department, the customer service department and the sales of fund products.

The suspect Zhou Kairan,He is the chief financial officer of the company, responsible for managing the accounting and cashier of the finance department, daily financial review, futures and securities account management and financial approval, and assisting Qin Peng in allocating funds.

The suspect, Yin Jie,He is the manager of the first marketing department of the company, responsible for managing the performance appraisal of a financial manager and selling fund products.

The suspect, Wenna,He is the personnel administration manager of the company, responsible for personnel administration. In March 2018, he was sent to Hong Kong by Qin Peng to be responsible for the affairs of the affiliated company Hong Kong Fuyin Group. In August 2018, he worked as the head of the comprehensive department of the affiliated company Huashi Health Management Group, responsible for personnel administration.

The suspects Wang Tianyu, Wang Wei and Li Hongliang,He is the team leader of the second marketing department of the company, responsible for team management and sales of fund products.

The suspect is Wei Wei,He is the head of the marketing department of the company, responsible for team management and sales of fund products.

The suspect, Zhang Liqun,He is the financial manager of Wang Tianyu team in the second marketing department of the company, and is responsible for selling fund products.

Private placement qualification was cancelled, and the main person in charge was "blacked out"

In May this year, China Fund Industry Association announced the disciplinary decision against Zhongjin Guorui, which stated in detail six illegal facts of Zhongjin Guorui, and made relevant sanctions against the company and its principal responsible persons. Disciplinary action was taken to "cancel membership and cancel administrator registration".

The punishment decision shows that Zhongjin Guorui’s illegal facts mainly include: 1. After the private equity fund was raised, it was not filed with the China Foundation in accordance with the regulations; 2. The number of people raised for a single product exceeds the specified number stipulated by laws and regulations; 3. Raising funds from unqualified investors in the process of raising private equity funds; 4. Introduce private equity products to unspecified investors; 5. Promise investors that the principal will not be lost or the minimum income; 6. Failure to report major issues to the Association in time.

The China Foundation also announced the decision on the punishment of the main person in charge of Zhongjin Guorui, and Qin Peng was punished by "blacklisting for five years". Xiang Jieming, the person in charge of compliance risk control, is also proposed to take disciplinary action of "joining the blacklist for a period of three years".

National business daily synthesis

Securities Times, China Fund News, China, a brokerage firm, and every APP.

Cover image source: national business daily Liu Guomei photo (data map)

　　CCTV News:Attention online shoppers! On the 27th, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce announced the "Implementation Measures for the Seven-day Unreasonable Return of Goods Purchased Online (Draft for Comment)", and publicly solicited opinions from the public. The exposure draft intends to limit the inapplicability of online shopping for seven days without reason to seven categories, such as goods ordered by consumers and fresh and perishable goods. Consumers’ opening the package of goods based on inspection needs, or reasonable debugging to confirm the quality and function of goods will not affect the integrity of goods, and shall not be used as reasons for refusing to return goods. Many details are related to the interests of consumers and businesses. If you have any comments, you can put them forward before October 11th.

　　Can unpacked goods be returned without reason?

　　Unpacking and debugging will not affect the integrity of the goods.

　　The Consumer Protection Law stipulates that the goods returned by consumers should be in good condition. However, the connotation and standard of commodity integrity are not clear in this law. Consumers and businesses have different understandings of the integrity of goods, which has become one of the controversial focuses of unreasonable return.

　　　The exposure draft defines the connotation and standard of commodity integrity: a commodity is considered to be intact if it can maintain its original quality and function, and the commodity itself, accessories and trademark marks are complete. The exposure draft further clarifies that consumers will not affect the integrity of the goods if they open the packaging of the goods based on the inspection needs, or make reasonable debugging to confirm the quality and function of the goods.

　　　However, some operators not only require the goods themselves to be intact, but also the packaging of the goods must be complete, and even require that the goods should not be opened and tried. This limits the rights of consumers to some extent.

　　In addition, the exposure draft also stipulates that if the consumer refuses to return the goods for more than fifteen days on the grounds that the goods have been unpacked and inspected, it will be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 56 of the Consumer Protection Law.

　　Will it be easier to buy second-hand goods?

　　Goods that cannot be restored to their original state should be clearly marked.

　　The exposure draft creates a system of inspection and re-circulation of goods returned without reason, and clearly stipulates that online commodity sellers should establish perfect inspection and handling procedures for goods returned without reason.

　　The exposure draft stipulates that goods that can be completely returned to the initial sales state for no reason can be resold as brand-new goods; If there is no reason to return the goods that cannot be completely restored to the original state and then sell them again, the actual situation of the goods should be clearly marked in a significant way.

　　If it is not clearly marked for sale, it may be fined 10,000-30,000 yuan in the future. According to the exposure draft, if the goods that cannot be completely restored to the initial state are returned without reason, and the actual situation of the goods is not clearly marked in a significant way, those who violate other laws and administrative regulations will be punished in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations; If there are no provisions in laws and administrative regulations, it shall be given a warning, ordered to make corrections, and imposed a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 30,000 yuan.

　　What about the gifts? Who will bear the return freight?

　　Gifts should be returned to consumers to bear the freight.

　　Do I need to return the gifts when I return them? The exposure draft proposes that consumers should return the goods themselves, accessories and gifts together when returning goods. Gifts include gifts in kind, points, vouchers, coupons and other forms. If the gifts can’t be returned together, the operator can ask the consumer to pay the gift price at the market price.

　　Who will bear the freight? The exposure draft makes it clear that the freight generated by the return of goods shall be borne by consumers according to law. Unless otherwise agreed between the operator and the consumer, such agreement shall prevail. If a consumer participates in a free shipping activity that meets certain conditions, but can’t meet the requirements of the free shipping activity after returning the goods, the online commodity seller can deduct the shipping (delivery) freight when refunding.

　　When can I receive the refund at the latest? The exposure draft makes it clear that online commodity sellers should return the paid commodity price to consumers within seven days from the date of receiving the returned commodity.

　　What goods are not suitable for no reason to return?

　　Clarify the scope of seven categories to avoid expanding the explanation of merchants

　　The Consumer Protection Law stipulates that four types of goods are not applicable to unreasonable return, including:

　　Goods ordered by consumers;

　　Fresh and perishable goods;

　　Digital commodities such as audio-visual products and computer software downloaded online or unpacked by consumers;

　　Delivered newspapers and periodicals.

　　At the same time, it is stipulated that other goods that are not suitable for return according to the nature of the goods and confirmed by consumers at the time of purchase are not suitable for unreasonable return.

　　In practice, operators and consumers have different understandings about which "other" goods can be returned without reason. Some operators even expand the explanation of the types of goods that are not returned without reason, and to some extent, the unreasonable return system is empty, which often leads to consumer disputes.

　　To this end, the exposure draft reiterated that four types of goods are not applicable to unreasonable return, and also listed three types of goods that are confirmed by consumers at the time of purchase to be exempt from the seven-day unreasonable return rule:

　　(1) Commodities that are easy to change the nature of commodities and affect personal safety or life and health after unpacking;

　　(two) once activated or tried, the value of the goods is greatly derogated;

　　(three) the goods that are close to the shelf life and defective goods that have been clearly stated at the time of sale.

　　Liu Junhai, director of the Institute of Commercial Law of Renmin University of China, said that the exposure draft further refines the scope of goods that are not applicable for return, which helps to avoid expanding explanations by merchants and reduce online shopping return disputes.

　　How should I give feedback if I have opinions?

　　Four ways: website, letter and email.

　　① Log on to the Legal Information Network of China Municipal Government, and put forward opinions on the draft for comments through the "Opinions Collection System for Draft Regulations" on the left side of the homepage of the website.

　　Log on to the website of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, and put forward opinions through the "Collection of Opinions on Draft Regulations" column on the right side of the home page.

　　③ Send the comments by letter to the Consumer Protection Bureau of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, No.8 Sanlihe East Road, Xicheng District, Beijing (postcode: 100037).

　　(4) send comments to the mailbox by email.

　　▌ This article Source: China News Network

　　Cctv news (Reporter Li Wenliang, Tang Shiying, Liu Chunyi, Chu Wei) October 11th — On the 13th, 2019 China International Digital Economy Expo was held in Shijiazhuang (Zhengding) International Convention and Exhibition Center. CCTV conducted a 5G+VR live broadcast of the opening ceremony and theme summit of the conference.　

　　This is the only national exhibition named digital economy in China. In May this year, with the approval of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Hebei Provincial Government held an annual China International Digital Economy Expo.

　　Applying for hosting China International Digital Economy Expo is an important measure for Hebei Provincial Party Committee and Government to accelerate the development of digital economy and deepen the structural reform on the supply side. It is also an important content to actively adapt to the new requirements of opening up in the new era, build a national, international and high-standard economic exchange and cooperation platform, and realize innovation-driven and high-quality development.

　　Organizers said that the digital economy is an "accelerator" to promote the quality change, efficiency change and power change of economic development, and has become a new highland for countries all over the world to compete for development. Holding the China International Digital Economy Expo conforms to the general trend of the development of the world digital economy; In recent years, China has actively developed the digital economy and constantly explored new industries, new formats and new models. The digital economy has become a new engine to promote China’s high-quality development. Holding the China International Digital Economy Expo conforms to the general trend of high-quality development in China; At the same time, the holding of China International Digital Economy Expo also conforms to the general trend of building Hebei into a strong digital economy province. In recent years, Hebei has issued three-year action plans such as industrial transformation and upgrading, strategic emerging industry development and scientific and technological innovation, formulated policies and measures with high gold content, and made efforts to develop industries such as big data, cloud computing, new display, intelligent equipment and industrial Internet to accelerate the construction of a strong digital economy province. We have successively issued a series of policies and measures on accelerating the development of the digital economy, building a strong network, promoting information consumption, cultivating and developing integrated circuits and 5G, accelerating the cultivation and development of a new generation of information technology industries, and promoting the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy. Digital government affairs, digital tourism, digital medical care, digital transportation and digital ecology have been accelerated, and the pace of transformation and upgrading has been accelerating.

　　In the era of big data, Hebei firmly grasped the historical window period and strategic opportunity period, and pressed the fast-forward button in promoting "digital industrialization and industrial digitalization". A digital economy stage with good foundation and broad prospects is opening to the whole world.

　　We will make every effort to create a digital economy event that is "leading domestically and first-class internationally". The theme of China International Digital Economy Expo in 2019 is "Digital Economy Leading High-quality Development", and we will adhere to the principle of "internationalization, specialization, high-end and industrialization", focusing on digital industrialization and industrial digitalization, attracting talents from the meeting, gathering wisdom and prospering with the meeting, and focusing on planning "one meeting, one exhibition, one salon, one meeting". —

　　"A moment" is the opening ceremony and theme summit. State leaders, relevant state ministries and commissions, leaders of sister provinces and cities, and a group of scientists, entrepreneurs, experts and scholars, platform organizations and media people with strong influence in the global digital economy are invited to attend the conference. Nobel Prize winners in economics, nearly 200 important international guests from more than 20 countries and international organizations, more than 20 academicians of the two academies, more than 150 industry leaders, and more than 80 well-known experts gathered together to discuss the digital economy.

　　"One exhibition" is a comprehensive exhibition. There are five exhibition areas, including theme exhibition hall, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative and digital Hebei exhibition hall, new generation information technology exhibition hall, intelligent manufacturing and intelligent society exhibition hall and outdoor exhibition hall, covering an area of 50,000 square meters, with more than 500 enterprises participating. Among them, there are more than 180 leading enterprises in digital economy at home and abroad, including Siemens, Amazon, Dassault, Huawei and Baidu, accounting for 35% of the total number of exhibitors. Among them, there are Siemens Digital Twins, Amazon AWS, Ericsson Panoramic Live Broadcasting of Winter Olympics, China Electronics’ Fit CPU+ Kirin Operating System, China Electronics’ Perception of City+Data Centralization, Huawei’s 5G+ Kunpeng, Baidu’s Apollo Autopilot, Alibaba’s Digital Government and Tencent. There are also popular digital cultural products such as Aauto Quicker, Bili Bili, Himalayan and Migu Culture, and future products in many fields such as 5G, big data, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, industrial internet, intelligent networked cars, intelligent robots and digital media complement each other. 338 exhibitors from Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative and Digital Hebei Pavilion,More than 200 enterprises participated in the exhibition in 11 districts and cities in Hebei and xiong’an new area exhibition area. The Big Data Excellent Case Exhibition Area of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology focuses on the outstanding products and application solutions of more than 100 big data "national teams".

　　"One Salon" means "Zhengding Night" digital economy theme salon. Co-organized by China Electronics Group, China Electronics Group and People’s Daily Online. Through the 3D holographic projection technology through history, digital technology+Yanzhao hero Zhao Yun and Changshan drums are alternately interpreted, which fully reflects the sense of science and technology and the sense of the future of Zhengding Night. A group of industry big coffees talk on the same stage about "digital economy boosting Hebei’s transformation and development", which makes Zhengding ancient city glow with the new charm of modern digital technology.

　　"One experience" is the intelligent networked automobile automatic driving experience activity. Great Wall Motor uses the most advanced sensing, planning and decision-making technologies to demonstrate fully autonomous autonomous self-driving and 5G driverless cars, and challenge many difficult self-driving scenarios. Huawei exhibited the "Huawei 5G China Tour" roadshow, showing Huawei’s latest 5G end-to-end solutions, 5G black technology and minimalist operation and maintenance business model. China Unicom exhibited the 5G "Dream Journey in Time and Space" fully immersive VR experience car, and experienced the 5G Mars exploration journey. The cloud network cooperated and was there, and felt the low latency and high speed brought by the 5G network, as well as the infinite scientific and technological charm brought by real-time computing and rendering in the cloud.

　　The "First Competition" is the World University E-sports Championship and the National University E-sports League. Players from 10 countries including Brazil, Mexico, the United States, Nigeria, Australia and South Korea have been selected in the early stage of the World University E-sports Championship to participate in the offline finals during the Zhengding Digital Expo. The National College E-sports League has participated in more than 900 colleges and universities this season, with more than 100,000 people directly participating in the competition. During the Zhengding Digital Expo, the national finals were organized, and 56 players from 12 colleges and universities were selected to compete for the e-sports championship.

　　"Three docking" means three industrial docking activities. Focusing on the promotion of "digital industrialization, digital industry", we held three industrial docking activities, such as the next-generation information technology industry matchmaking meeting, the "China Digital Dam" matchmaking meeting and the Hebei-Shenzhen industry matchmaking meeting, and signed a number of major cooperation projects around the development of 5G and next-generation information technology. At the same time, free project negotiation areas are arranged at the exhibition site and conference area to provide a relatively independent docking negotiation platform for exhibitors and participating guests.

　　"Multi-forum" is more than 10 parallel activities, such as the Smart Xiong ‘an Summit Forum. A group of academicians, experts and leading figures will have dialogues and exchanges around hot topics in the industry, such as Intelligent Xiong ‘an, 5G/ Internet of Everything, Industrial Internet and Intelligent Manufacturing, Next Generation Artificial Intelligence, Big Data+Cloud Computing, etc., and carry out ideological collisions to lead the development of the industry. At the same time, China Digital Economy committee of 100 Closed Meeting and Enterprise Digital Transformation Summit Forum will be held to offer suggestions and suggestions for accelerating the development of digital economy.

　　"Multi-release" means the release of a number of authoritative achievements. During the conference, Forbes China, China Information and Communication Research Institute, China Electronic Information Industry Development Research Institute and other units will release more than 10 research results, including Forbes Top 100 Global Digital Economy List, 2019 Global Digital Economy Development Report and 2019 China Digital Economy Index White Paper.